Even if it was not formed under the influence of the system of Eight Banners of Manchu, it has been affected and regulated by that system.
这种组织形式即使不是在满族八旗制度影响下产生的,也是受了八旗制度相当大的影响和规范。
Within those, Collected Works of Hui Cun Hall and Literature of Eight Banners were very famous.
其中最着名的是法式善《存素堂文集》中的序跋文和盛昱《八旗文经》中的蒙古作家序跋文。
The Eight Banners system is the fundamental system of Qing Dynasty, which bears the administrative, production and military functions.
清代八旗制度是其立国之根本,集行政、生产与军事三项功能于一身。
Thee Start of Winter, when the autumn crops have been placed in storage, was the time of the festival for the people of the Manchu Eight Banners and Han Eight Banners in Benxi of Liaoning province.
「立冬」表示秋粮已入库,这个季节就是辽宁本溪当地满族八旗和汉八旗人家烧香祭祖的节日。
But during the coexisting and contacting with local people in a long term, the Eight Banners in garrison became merged into local society step by step, and became the aboriginals in the station.
但是在长期与当地人民共处与交往中,驻防八旗却渐渐融入当地社会,成为以驻地为籍的土着。这是民族关系发展的结果,也是统治者为适应情况的变化,对政策进行调整的产物。
Since the late Qing Dynasty, the Eight Banners livelihood had become the system「s debilitating breach and has never been solved throughout the Dynasty.
自中晚清以来,八旗生计问题成为其制度衰弱的缺口且终清之世未能解决。
The Qing government established Confucian education institutions from central go to the local, and established the specialized school for Imperial Clan personnel, Eight Banners personnel.
清政府设置了从中央到地方的儒学教育机构,并为宗室人员、八旗人员设置了专门学校。
After Qing army entered Beijing through Shanhai Pass, the army of the Eight Banners resided in Beijing and their families formed a huge「Beijing Banner」 group.
清兵入关之后,驻防北京地区的八旗军及其家属形成庞大的「京旗」集团。
Qingzhou is one of the major garrison of the Man Eight Banners in the Qing Dynasty, but the record about this is very few.
青州满城是清代八旗驻防的重要地点之一,但是关于青州满族的记载却寥寥无几。
The fight of the Chinese Banner」s people of Heilongjiang in Qing Dynasty for interests reflected the further influence of the system of Eight Banners on Chinese.
清代黑龙江汉军旗人的利益争夺反映了八旗制度对汉人的深刻影响。
Northeastern Jurchen, an ancient nationality in northeast China, was an important part of the Eight Banners of the Manchu nationality.
东海女真是满洲八旗的重要组成部分之一,日本学者对满洲八旗中东海女真佐领的研究多有遗误。
Mark C. Elliott. The Manchu Way:The Eight Banners and Ethnic Identity in late lmperial China, Stanford: Stanford University Press, 2001
欧立德:《满洲之道:八旗制度与清代的民族认同》,斯坦福大学出版社,2001年。