methods the clinical data of 213 patients(426 sides) with chronic hypertrophic rhinitis who were performed with inferior turbinate anaplasty under endoscope were analyzed retrospectively.

方法回顾性分析经鼻内窥镜下鼻甲整形术治疗的213例（426侧）慢性肥厚性鼻炎患者的临床资料。

objective:to explore the method and curative efficacy of adenoids and inferior turbinate hypertrophy in teenagers by minimally invasive treatment.

目的：探讨青少年腺样体及下鼻甲肥大微创治疗的方法及疗效。

the existing rule sinusitis and inferior turbinate hypertrophy disease.

现有治鼻窦炎和下鼻甲肥厚癥。

conclusion it is good way that inferior turbinate anaplasty under endoscope for chronic hypertrophic rhinitis.

结论经鼻内窥镜下鼻甲整形术是治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的有效手段。

objective:to evaluate submucous partial inferior turbinectomy in treating chronic rhinitis, and to discuss the role of the inferior turbinate bone in the developing mechanism of chronic rhinitis .

目的：评估下鼻甲骨粘骨膜下部分切除术治疗慢性鼻炎的疗效，结合病理检查探讨下鼻甲骨在慢性鼻炎发病机制中的作用。

the inferior turbinate are the most significant functional component in nasal breathing because their anterior heads occupy a significant portion of the nasal passage.

下鼻甲是鼻呼吸最明显的功能成分，因为他们的前部占据了鼻腔通道很大一部分。

objective: to sum up the experience of submucous inferior turbinate resection by transnasal endoscopy for treatment of chronic hypertrophic rhinitis(hr).

目的：总结鼻内镜下鼻甲黏膜下成形术治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的经验。

conclusion:submucoperiosteous resection of inferior turbinate bone is safe, effective manner for hr with inferior turbinate bony hypertrophy.

结论：下鼻甲骨黏骨膜下切除术适用于下鼻甲骨质增厚为主的hr ；

conclusion: rhinoplasty of inferior turbinate by endoscopic sinus surgery is a new operation skill with good effect for chronic hypertrophic rhinitis.

结论：鼻内镜下鼻甲成形术治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎疗效可靠，是一种符合生理微创的手术方法。

indications of inferior turbinate has no statistic significance.

下鼻甲情况对比无明显统计学意义。

before this study, there is no report about aa used in inferior turbinate hypertrophy operations by searching relevant literatures.

在本课题展开之前，在相关文献中未检索到关于针刺麻醉行下鼻甲手术的报道。

objective to investigate the effects of treating patients with atrophic rhinitis by the reconstruction of inferior turbinate using tissue engineered bone.

目的探讨利用组织工程技术治疗萎缩性鼻炎的效果。

selective cut of the nerves of the inferior turbinate under the nasal endoscope is feasible.

结论：鼻内镜下选择性地切断支配下鼻甲的神经支配是可行的。

conclusions: the plasma ablation of the inferior turbinate hypertrophy is effective, the efficiency is 90.4%.

结论：低温等离子消融治疗下鼻甲肥大效果佳，有效率90.4%。

the inferior turbinate on the concave side had a significantly greater volume, including the thickness of medial mucosa and the thickness and projection angle of conchal bone.

将中部内侧粘膜厚度、鼻甲骨厚度和投影角度等因素纳入考虑范围后不难得出，凹侧的下鼻甲其体积要大得多。

the invention relates to a grinding drill for inferior turbinate bone, applied to grind inferior turbinate bone of a patient.

本发明涉及一种下鼻甲骨磨削鉆头，应用于磨削患者下鼻甲骨。

methods the clinical data of 76 patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy with the treatment of radiofrequency ablation under nasal endoscope were studied retrospectively.

方法回顾性分析我院收治的76例慢性肥厚性鼻炎患者行鼻内镜下射频消融治疗的临床资料。

to observe the changes of shape, structure and mucosa of two sides inferior turbinate in patients with deviated nasal septum.

目的：观察鼻中隔偏曲患者双侧下鼻甲的形态结构及其黏膜的病理改变。

objective to explore the effect of inferior turbinate anaplasty under endoscope for chronic hypertrophic rhinitis.

目的探讨经鼻内窥镜下鼻甲整形术治疗慢性肥厚性鼻炎的疗效。

the volume of the inferior turbinate was measured from the three-dimensional reconstruction.

对下鼻甲体积的测定是在三维重现中完成的。

in fact, the most common cause of functional nasal airway obstruction is inferior turbinate hypertrophy.

事实上，最常见的功能性鼻气道阻塞原因就是下鼻甲肥大。

the nasal mucosa of inferior turbinate of 10 of 30 patients and 2 of 10 control subjects were observed under light microscope and scanning electron microscope.

取30例病例组其中10例和10例对照组其中2例下鼻甲黏膜行光镜、扫描电镜观察。

methods fifty patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy were retrospectively analyzed, and all patients were followed up three to twelve months.

目的比较两种治疗下鼻甲肥大的术式并评价疗效。

objective: to investigate the effects of treating patients with atrophic rhinitis by the reconstruction of inferior turbinate with tissue engineered bone.

目的：探讨利用组织工程技术治疗萎缩性鼻炎的效果。