英语释义

1. a disease especially of Africa that is caused by an arenavirus (species Lassa virus of the genus Arenavirus) and is characterized by a high fever, headaches, mouth ulcers, muscle aches, small hemorrhages under the skin, heart and kidney failure, and a high mortality rate

片语

Lassa fever virus拉沙热病毒

L Lassa fever朝鲜出血热

Lassa Oppenheim奥本海

lassa fever[医] 拉沙热

Lassa fever nucleoprotein structure拉沙热核蛋白的结构

Lassa Salam布娜尼

Lassa Francis Lawrence Oppenheim奥本海

Lassa fever[医] 拉沙热

lassa virus[病毒] 拉沙病毒

英汉例句

• Humans usually become infected with Lassa virus from exposure to excreta of infected Mastomys.

  人类通常通过暴露于受感染的Mastomys鼠的排泄物感染拉沙病毒。

• It is very important that fevers of unknown origin in people coming from these endemic areas be investigated for the possibility of Lassa fever.

  对来自地方性流行区，出现不明原因发热的人进行检查，确定是否感染拉沙热是很重要的。

• An advantage of using marmosets is that the animal「s response to Lassa infection completely mimics the response found in people who develop symptoms.

  使用绒猴的一个优点就是此动物对拉沙病毒感染后的反应完全与人类对该病毒的反应类似。

• On 21 July 2006, German health authorities have reported to WHO an imported case of Lassa fever, confirmed by laboratory tests at the Bernhard-Nocht-Institute of Tropical Medicine, Hamburg, Germany.

  2006年7月21日，德国卫生当局向世卫组织报告了一起经德国汉堡Bernhard - Nocht热带病研究所实验室化验确认的输入性拉沙热。

• When Lily Pinneo, a missionary nurse, was in West Africa, she contracted a deadly disease called Lassa fever.

  宣教护士莉莉·平内奥在西非时，感染了一种致命的疾病，就是拉萨热。

• Lassa fever is a zoonotic disease, meaning that humans become infected from contact with infected animals.

  拉沙热是一种人畜共患疾病，即人通过接触受感染的动物引起感染。

• Only about 20 percent of people infected with Lassa develop severe symptoms.

  仅20%的感染拉沙病毒的人会出现严重的癥状。

• Lassa fever is known to be endemic in Guinea (Conakry), Liberia, Sierra Leone and parts of Nigeria, but probably exists in other West African countries as well.

  已知拉沙热在几内亚(科纳克里)、利比里亚、塞拉利昂和尼日利亚部分地区流行，但在其它西非国家也可能存在。

• Civil unrest in many of the countries where Lassa fever is endemic has impeded effective control.

  发生拉沙热流行的许多国家的内乱阻碍了有效控制。

• On rare occasions, travellers from areas where Lassa fever is endemic export the disease to other countries.

  在极少数情况下，来自拉沙热流行地区的旅行者将该病带到其它国家。

• Mastomys infected with Lassa virus do not become ill, but they can shed the virus in their excreta (urine and faeces).

  感染拉沙病毒的Mastomys 鼠并不发病，但它们可将病毒排放到其排泄物（尿和粪便）中。

• Lassa fever occurs in all age groups and in both men and women.

  拉沙热发生在所有年龄组的男女中间。

• In a laboratory, Dr. Casals carefully isolated and analyzed the Lassa virus. But he too fell ill from his exposure to the disease.

  在一间实验室里，卡尔萨斯医生小心翼翼地隔离分析拉萨病毒，但因接触这种疾病，他也生病了。

• Some studies indicate that 300 000 to 500 000 cases of Lassa fever and 5000 deaths occur yearly across West Africa.

  一些研究表明在整个西非每年发生30万至50万拉沙热病例和5000人死亡。

• Because the symptoms of Lassa fever are so varied and non-specific, clinical diagnosis is often difficult, especially early in the course of the disease.

  由于拉沙热的癥状如此各不相同和非特异性，往往难以进行临床诊断，尤其在病程初期。

• The main methods of controlling Lassa Fever are isolation of cases, disinfection, surveillance of contacts and rodent control.

  控制拉沙热的主要方法是隔离病例、消毒、监测接触者和控制啮齿动物。

• Lassa fever is an acute viral illness of one to four weeks duration caused by lassa virus a member of the arena virus family of viruses.

  拉沙热是一种由沙粒病毒属中的拉沙病毒引起的，可持续一至四周的急性病毒性疾病。

• The Ebola virus circulated in Guinea for three months, undetected, off every radar screen, with no alarms sounding, misdiagnosed as cholera, then thought to be Lassa fever.

  埃博拉病毒在没有被发现的情况下在几内亚流行了三个月，它没有出现在雷达防线上，没有发出警报，被误诊为霍乱，又想到了拉沙热。

• In addition, a new ward dedicated to the care of patients with Lassa fever is under construction in Sierra Leone, sponsored by the European Union.

  此外，由欧洲联盟赞助，正在塞拉利昂建造一所病房，专门用于拉沙热患者的医护。

• The incubation period of Lassa fever ranges from 6-21 days.

  拉沙热的潜伏期为6 - 21天。

• This incident has seriously disrupted public order and normal life in Lassa and the incident has also inflicted heavy losses of lives and property for the people in Lassa.

  这起事件严重破坏了拉萨正常的社会秩序，给拉萨市人民群众生命财产带来了极大的损失。

• Scientists have developed the common marmoset monkey as a new animal model for Lassa fever research.

  科学家最近已成功把常见的绒猴作为新的供拉沙热研究的动物模型。

• Lassa fever is diagnosed by detection of Lassa antigen, anti-Lassa antibodies, or virus isolation techniques.

  拉沙热通过发现拉沙抗原、抗拉沙抗体或病毒分离技术进行诊断。

• The programme supports these three countries in developing national prevention strategies and enhancing laboratory diagnostics for Lassa fever and other dangerous diseases.

  该规划支持这三个国家为拉沙热和其它危险疾病制定国家预防战略和增强实验室诊断技术。

• There is no evidence to support the role of ribavirin as post-exposure prophylactic treatment for Lassa fever.

  尚无证据支持利巴韦林作为拉沙热暴露后预防性治疗的作用。

• Routine barrier nursing precautions probably protect against transmission of Lassa virus in most circumstances.

  常规隔离护理防范措施可能在大多数情况下能避免拉沙病毒的传播。

• Health care workers seeing a patient suspected to have Lassa fever should immediately contact local and national experts for advice and to arrange for laboratory testing.

  见到怀疑感染拉沙热患者的卫生保健工作人员应立即与地方和国家专家联系征求意见并安排进行实验室检验。

• Connecting those strands is critical to diagnosing and restoring balance to an immune system gone haywire in a disease like Lassa fever.

  将这些线索联系在一起对于像拉沙热导致的免疫系统紊乱的诊断以及平衡的保持是至关重要的。

• Lassa fever. Lassa fever is a severe, often fatal, hemorrhagic fever that occurs in rural areas of West Africa, and is caused by a virus transmitted from infected rodents to man.

  」「 」拉沙热「 」 '拉沙热是一种严重的，往往致命的出血热，多发生在非洲西部的乡村地区，是由被感染的啮齿类动物将病毒传染给人引起的。