英语释义

1. the underground space usually deep below the earth's surface occupied by magma that may ascend from it to or toward the surface

片语

magma reservoir巖浆储源，巖浆库

magma a chamber巖浆储源

Parameters of magma chamber火山巖浆囊参数

high level magma chamber高位巖浆房

Magma chamber process巖浆房过程

two-times magma chamber二次巖浆房

zonal magma chamber带状巖浆房

cauldron subsidence of magma chamber巖浆房顶盖塌陷

two layer magma chamber structure双层巖浆房结构

Keywords spilitic magma chamber金矿床

英汉例句

• as the land above the magma chamber collapses, immense gray clouds called pyroclastic flows burst out horizontally all around the caldera.

  当巖浆库上方的陆地崩陷，称为火山碎屑流的巨大灰色云雾，会突然由火山臼的周围向外水平散开。

• however, the temperatures and oxygen fugacity of magmas at high level magma chamber decreased along with fractional crystallization.

  但在高位巖浆房中，随着分离结晶作用的进行，巖浆的温度和氧逸度逐渐降低。

• he said the widely accepted theory that when a volcano’s magma chamber cools it could be years before it heats up with fresh magma could be wrong.

  他声称，之前普遍为大众接受的理论可能是错的——即当火山巖浆库冷却后，需要经过多年才能在新巖浆的作用下重新恢复高温。

• the caldera is about 6.5 kilometers [4 miles] across. it formed following an eruption, when the emptied magma chamber collapsed under the weight of volcanic rock above it.

  这座单体火山拥有几乎是世界上最大的完整火山喷口，这个直径约为6.5公里（4英里）的锅型火山口，是当熔巖从火山内腔流过时，上部的巖浆巖坍塌而形成的。

• likewise, a reheated magma chamber doesn「t always lead to an eruption, the study authors noted.

  同样的，一个再度受热的巖浆库并非总是导致喷发，研究作者指出。

• when the enormous magma chamber at santorini finally collapsed to form the existing caldera, enormous tsunamis (tidal waves) spread outward in all directions.

  圣多里尼火山的巨大巖浆房最后倒塌，形成了现有的喷火山口，巨大的海啸（潮汐波）向各个方面向外伸展。

• if this model works, and you can rejuvenate a magma chamber by a pulse of magma, you can kick off an eruption when you weren」t expecting it.

  「如果这个模型正确的话，那么我们就能通过一个脉沖的巖浆再度激活巖浆库，也可以阻止没有预料到的喷发」。

• marsili has a hidden but active magma chamber and lies beneath the surface of the tyrrhenian sea, which is part of the mediterranean west of italy.

  第勒尼安海（tyrrheniansea）是意大利以西地中海的一部分，马西里海山正位于第勒尼安海的海底，它有一个隐蔽但活跃的巖浆房。

• the depth of magma chamber became deeper as magmatism developed.

  随着火山巖的演化，巖浆源区深度变大；

• magma chamber at the base of continental crust and within the crust may control the development of systems and subsystems, respectively.

  壳底巖浆房和壳内巖浆房分别控制系统和亚系统的形成及其分布。

• these factors include magma composition, convection, diffusion, thermal gradient, oxygen fugacity, temperature, pressure, the shape of magma chamber etc.

  影响韵律形成的因素很多，通常包括巖浆成分、对流作用、扩散作用、热梯度、氧逸度、温度和压力等。

• in 2008 workers doing exploratory drilling for a geothermal plant reported that they had accidentally broken through to a shallow magma chamber near the big island's kilauea volcano.

  2008年，工人们在为一家地热电厂进行勘探鉆井时，发现他们无意之间穿透了大岛基拉韦厄火山附近的一个浅表巖浆库。