英语释义

1. to move along the surface of a body with pressure grate

2. to fret or chafe with or as if with friction

3. to cause discontent, irritation, or anger

4. to continue in a situation usually with slight difficulty
in spite of financial difficulties, he is rubbing along

5. to admit of being rubbed (as for erasure or obliteration)

6. to subject to or as if to the action of something moving especially back and forth with pressure and friction

7. to cause (a body) to move with pressure and friction along a surface

8. to treat in any of various ways by rubbing

9. to bring into reciprocal back-and-forth or rotary contact

10. annoy, irritate

11. to associate closely mingle

12. to bring forcefully or repeatedly to one's attention

13. antagonize, irritate

14. an unevenness of surface (as of the ground in lawn bowling)

15. obstruction, difficulty
the rub is that so few of the scholars have any sense of this truth themselves
— Benjamin Farrington

16. something grating to the feelings (such as a gibe or harsh criticism)

17. something that mars serenity

18. the application of friction with pressure
an alcohol rub

19. a combination of spices that is rubbed into the surface of meat before the meat is cooked
used a dry rub on the pork ribs

20. to move something (such as your hand or an object) back and forth along the surface of (something) while pressing

21. to move (two things) back and forth against each other

22. to move back and forth many times against something in a way that causes pain or damage

23. an act of rubbing a surface with your hands or an object

24. something that causes a difficulty or problem

25. a combination of spices that is rubbed into the surface of meat before the meat is cooked

26. to move along the surface of something with pressure
Kitty rubbed against my legs.

27. to move back and forth against something in a way that causes pain or damage The back of my shoe is rubbing against my heel.

28. to scour, polish, or smear by pressure and friction
He rubbed oil on the wood.

29. to meet and talk with in a friendly way
Stink got to rub elbows with the president …
— Megan McDonald, Judy Moody

30. to keep reminding someone of (something unpleasant)
I know I looked silly. Don't rub it in.

31. to come off a surface and often stick to another surface by rubbing
The ink rubbed off on my fingers.

32. to cause to be angry irritate

33. the act of rubbing
a back rub

34. something that causes a problem

35. a sound heard in auscultation that is produced by the friction of one structure moving against another

片语

rub off on感染；沾上；由于摩擦而在…上留下痕迹

rubbed joint磨胶接榫

judge rubbed翻动

rub in用力擦入；反复讲

rub up擦亮；揉和；激起

ununhappy rubbed照顾

hung rubbed宿醉未醒

rub off擦掉；使显得暗淡

rubbed against摩擦

White rubbed白揩兜

rub down按摩，用力擦遍；擦掉

rubbed slab细面板材

rub elbows交际，接触

rubbed roller搓辊

rub on勉强度过

rub out擦掉，擦去

rub up against接近…

rub against摩擦

rub shoulders with与……接触，并肩

rubbed finish[家具] 磨光面

rub it in反复讲别人不爱听的事；（故意）触人痛处

英汉例句

• He rubbed his hands to keep them warm.

  他揉搓着双手来取暖。

• Tommy rubbed his oil-wet fingertips.

  汤米搓着他油湿的手指。

• In the pet store, for example, she held a snake and rubbed its scales despite telling the researchers that she 「hates」 snakes.

  在宠物店，她举起一条蛇，揉搓着它的鳞片，而不是对研究人员说她「讨厌」蛇。

• I looked around. When my eyes reached a corner of the room near the fireplace, he broke into a happy laugh and rubbed his hands together.

  我四周张望，当我的视线移到房间壁炉附近的角落时，他爆发出愉快的笑声，两只手相互搓着。

• I put my foot down carefully next to Ronnie's head and rubbed the tears from my eyes with both of my hands.

  我轻轻地把脚放下来，放在罗尼的脑袋边。我用双手擦去了眼泪。

• She again rubbed a match on the wall, and the light shone round her; in the brightness stood her old grandmother, clear and shining, yet mild and loving in her appearance.

  她又在墻上擦了一根火柴，火光把她四周照亮了。她的老祖母就出现在那在亮光里，清晰而又明亮。

• The water-filled bowls, when rubbed with a leather-wrapped mallet, exhibit a lively dance of water droplets as they emit a haunting sound.

  在用皮革包裹的木槌摩擦倒满水的碗时，碗里的水滴会跳起生动的舞蹈，同时它们发出萦绕不绝的声音。

• Their tails are twisted, their tails are rubbed back and forth over the steel bars of the chute and they are shocked with electric prods until the gate opens.

  它们遭受拧尾巴、把尾巴在围栏的钢条上来回摩擦、用电棒电击等虐待，直到围栏的门打开。

• I screamed with delight as she rubbed me, surprised that my body could feel so much pleasure.

  她摩擦我，我愉快地尖叫。神奇啊，我的身体能够感受到这么多快乐。

• Valets rather rubbed his hands and face with alcohol, and he took therapeutic baths only irregularly.

  贴身男仆摩擦着他的双手，在脸上擦上酒精，不定期的做着理疗洗浴。

• Jumping to my feet, I rubbed my wrists, trying to figure how Frank had managed to surprise me so.

  我站起来，揉着手腕，试图找到弗兰克是怎么神奇地做到这一切。

• Baking soda and water rubbed on rough elbows, heels, etc will help smooth and soften. Follow up with your favorite moisturizer.

  用苏打水擦洗粗糙的扶手，倾侧等可使其变得更柔滑，就像你喜爱的润肤霜的感觉。

• Members of the security forces apparently scrawled 「We will die for you, Bashar」 in graffiti and locals rubbed it out.

  安全部队人员显然曾涂写「我们愿意为你而死，巴沙尔」的涂鸦而当地人将其擦去。

• She rubbed out those dirty marks on her white skirt.

  她把白裙子上的污迹擦掉。

• 「I rubbed it so much that it came to look like my thumbprint was indented,」 he says.

  他说：「我总是拼命地搓它，连大拇指上的指纹几乎都印在石头上了。」

• She rubbed at her scalp a few times, the way a kid might rub a balloon to create static.

  她搓了搓她的头皮，就像个孩子搓气球来产生静电一样。

• It is assumed that it was rubbed onto the teeth using the fingers, as the toothstick - the forerunner to the toothbrush - was not in use at that time.

  据猜测把手指当成牙棍（牙刷的前身，那个时候是没有牙刷的）将牙粉擦到牙齿上。

• He whispered that he loved me and that he was here for me as he ran his fingers through my hair and then rubbed my back.

  他低声地说他爱我他就在我身边一边用手指梳拢着我的头发然后轻轻地柔擦我的背。

• From behind, she wrapped me in the towel from head to foot and rubbed my dry.

  她在我身后用浴巾从头到脚把我裹住，帮我擦干身子。

• She placed me on the table and rubbed my ears, and told me not to worry.

  在这异常安静的房间里，他把我放在一张桌子上，揉着我的耳朵叫我不要担心。

• Later, someone discovered that animal grease or fat rubbed into the inner side helped the leather to become soft.

  后来，一些人发现把动物的油脂或脂肪擦到皮革的内层，可以帮助皮革变柔软。

• She took a pinch of salt with her right hand, rubbed a trickle into the pan, and beat her hands clean like a pair of cymbals.

  她用右手捏了一把盐，搓着手指，盐成细流漏进锅内，然后把手拍干凈，像拍打铜钹似的。

• It was an early November morning, the sun just becoming visible in the East, and he rubbed his hands together in an attempt to alleviate the chill in his bones.

  这是十一月初的一个早晨，太阳刚刚在东方露出头，他搓着双手，试图减轻彻骨的寒意。

• She had taken it out of its box that afternoon, shaken out the moth-powder, given it a good brush, and rubbed the life back into the dim little eyes.

  下午她把它从盒子里拿了出来，抖掉防蛀粉，好好地刷了一遍，把没有光泽的小眼睛擦得又恢复了生气。

• No sands are allowed to be rubbed into the eye.; be offensive to the eye about unreasonable thing;

  眼里揉不下沙子

• He tore off a few leaves, wiped his arse with them, then rubbed his left hand against the earth in a bid to neutralize the smell.

  随后他扯了几片树叶擦了一下屁股，然后把左手用力地在泥巴里擦了几下，试图减少臭味。

相似词

abrade经受磨损；受擦伤

chafe(Chafe)人名；(尼日利)沙费；(英)蔡菲

corrade侵蚀；动力侵蚀

erode侵蚀；受腐蚀

fray(Fray) （美、英、法、俄）弗雷（人名）

frazzle使……疲惫不堪；使……被烫皱

fret音品；回纹饰；（从海上飘来的）雾气

gall(Gall)人名；(英)高尔；(法、德、俄、意、罗、捷、塞)加尔

rasp刺耳声，刮擦声；（机）粗锉刀

wear衣物；磨损；耐久性