英语释义

1. to dull or destroy the luster of by or as if by air, dust, or dirt soil, stain

2. to detract from the good quality of vitiate
his fine dreams now slightly tarnished

3. to bring disgrace on sully
the scandal has tarnished his reputation

4. to become tarnished

5. something that tarnishes especially a film of chemically altered material on the surface of a metal (such as silver)

6. to become or cause (metal) to become dull and not shiny

7. to damage or ruin the good quality of (something, such as a person's reputation, image, etc.)

8. a thin layer on the surface of metal which makes the metal look dull

9. to make or become dull, dim, or discolored

10. to bring disgrace or ruin
The scandal tarnished his reputation.

11. a surface coating formed during tarnishing

片语

tarnishing corrosion inhibitors防银变色

tarnishing reaction造模反应

tarnishing action失泽作用

Profound tarnishing深刻失去光泽

oxidising使氧化；使生锈（oxidise的现在分词）

tarnishing preparation for metal金属防锈制剂

tarnishing test光泽退化试验

resistant to sulfide tarnishing翻译

rusting（使）生锈；（比喻）变迟钝，荒废（rust 的现在分词形式）

corrosive tarnishing防银腐蚀变色

copper tarnishing铜材变色

英汉例句

• Wine producers who do not use the 「Cellared in Canada」 designation criticized the practice as tarnishing the reputation of Canadian wines and misleading consumers.

  葡萄酒生产者如果不使用「CellaredinCanada」这个商标，这种行为被认为是对加拿大人葡萄酒声誉的玷污和误导消费者。

• They「re more scared of tarnishing the reputation of the new means of transportation than losing other people」s lives.

  他们更害怕认为声誉的新的交通方式比失去别人的生活。

• These copycats might be tarnishing your brand name in the process which can hurt your reputation.

  这些抄袭者这个举动可能玷污你的品牌名称，有损你的声誉。

• On the other hand, if we indulge in criticism behind people「s back; they will definitely feel insinuated by us for tarnishing their public image.

  另一方面，如果我们喜欢在背后批评别人，他们会明显感到因为我们而使他们的公众形象受损。

• Future is a tarnishing mirror, anyone who tries to peek just can see a vague outline with a old and worrying face.

  未来是面晦暗的镜子，任何试图向里面窥视的人只能看到一张苍老而焦虑的脸的模糊轮廓。

• Poor manners have aroused concern and criticism at home and abroad, to the extent that they are tarnishing the country」s international image.

  一些不良举止已经在国内外引起了关注和批评。在一定程度上它们会影响到我国的国际形象。

• Partly, the author argues, it is a collective effort to keep ugly truths from tarnishing France「s seductive image.

  一定程度上，作者的立场，是站在一个玷污法国魅力形象的丑陋事实的集合的基础上。

• My doctor kept my treatment quiet to keep from tarnishing my record and to protect my Top Secret security clearance.

  我的医生就没将治疗记录在案，为了不是我的档案蒙受污点，同时，也是为了在过渡机密安检中保护我。

• The Washington Post reports that the acquisition risks tarnishing the brand without giving Geely the global boost it seeks.

  《华盛顿邮报》报道说这次收购存在风险，可能糟蹋了该品牌，却没给吉利带来其寻求的全球推进效果。

• The surface modification methods for preventing silver products from tarnishing were summarized, such as surface passivation, surface plating and surface coating.

  概述了防止银产品变色的表面改性方法：表面钝化、表面镀膜和表面涂膜，并着重介绍了表面涂膜法。

• Chocolate candy bars and greasy foods have long been accused of tarnishing complexions, and drinking water has been deemed the ultimate therapy.

  巧克力和富含油脂的食物长期以来一直被认为可能致使皮肤失去光泽，而多喝水被认为是最根本的治疗方法。

• The printed fabric must be employed soap boiling with detergent to get rid of the size and scum to avoid the tarnishing and improve the colour brightness and soaping fastness.

  为了防止印花织物的白地和白花沾色现象，提高印花织物的色泽鲜艳度和皂洗牢度，织物印花后必须使用凈洗剂进行皂煮，以去除浮色及浆料。

• Do you know what」s tarnishing social networking etiquette and giving Internet and network marketers an appalling reputation?

  你知道什么的社交礼仪和玷污互联网和网络营销提供一个令人震惊的声誉？

• The new revelation will likely signal that the Russian government wants to avoid tarnishing its reputation with Banks and investors abroad.

  从最新状况来看，俄罗斯政府不希望自身在海外银行和投资者中的声誉蒙羞。

• What the Chinese people express are righteous appeals and their opposition to biased reports, ACTS tarnishing China and those conniving with and supporting the separatist activities.

  中国人民表达的是正义声音，反对的是不公正报道和抹黑中国、纵容、支持分裂破坏势力的行径。

• As the debate gets going, Mr Bush and the Republicans will surely miss Mr Rove, who was quick to seek partisan advantage by tarnishing Democrats「 reputation on security.

  双方唇枪舌战之时，布什和共和党人必定将想起罗夫，因为他过去总能抓住民主党在安全问题上的小辫子，使共和党处于优势地位。

• To address this issue, Facebook is experimenting with a host of AD formats that enable firms to strike up online conversations within social networks-without tarnishing users」 experience, it hopes.

  为了解决这个问题，Facebook正在尝试一系列广告样式，以确保公司能在社交网内建立起网上对话——它希望这不会损害用户体验。

• Patted him of dust, for fear of tarnishing the sanctity of the place.

  拍拍身上的尘埃，生怕玷污了这圣洁的地方。

• ABSTRACT: Tuscany, home to many of Italy「s best-known wines, may be in danger of tarnishing its reputation with a series of wine-related scandals.

  摘要： 最近发生的一系列关于葡萄酒的丑闻很可能影响到托斯卡纳这个意大利知名的葡萄酒产区的声誉。

• Because of the particularity of coins」use value, Residual sweat on surface is one of the main causes of tarnishing of coins.

  由于铜币使用价值的特殊性，流通、观赏过程中表面残留的汗液是变色的主要原因之一。

相似词

blemish玷污；损害；弄脏

darken变黑；变得模糊

mar污点，瑕疵

poison有毒的

spoil溺爱；糟蹋；破坏；掠夺

stain污点；瑕疵；着色剂

taint腐坏；污染；污点；感染；难闻的气味

touch接触；轻按（按钮）；轻弹（乐器）；相互接触；轻轻击（球）；与（曲线、表面）切触；（尤指用有害的方式）处理；给（某人）造成伤害；动用（贮存物）；消费（食物或饮料）；起作用；涉及；（品质、特征）显而易见；外表露出；触动；（非正式）轻度发疯；（非正式）达到（某个水平或数额）

vitiate损害，弄坏；使无效；污染