英语释义

• act or practice of refraining from indulging an appetite

• the trait of abstaining (especially from alcohol)

片语

abstinence syndrome脱瘾综合征

abstinence treatment戒断治疗

conditioned abstinence受条件限制的节欲

abstinence rule禁戒规则

abstinence goal国外的研究一再表明

abstinence effect戒断效应

For Abstinence提倡节欲

visual abstinence视觉节制

al abstinence性欲节制

英汉例句

• but the end to gruelling daylight abstinence and excessive night-time revelry is not the only relief.

  但白天忍受禁食折磨晚上纵情狂欢的结束并不是唯一的解脱。

• ms o’donnell, a former abstinence counsellor, has run for office often but never got anywhere.

  欧德内尔女士从前是一个禁欲方面的顾问，她经常参加竞选但从未成功过。

• but now he joins in when it「s necessary for business reasons and often talks and jokes about his abstinence -- and he volunteers to be the designated driver now and then as well.

  但是，现在他也会处于生意的原因参加一些社交聚会，并且时常拿他的戒酒行为开玩笑，而且他还时不时地志愿为那些饮酒的人做专职司机。

• such periods of abstinence were regularly punctuated with periods of alcohol abuse.

  这样的戒酒期总是有规律地被酒精滥用时期打断。

• find out how to talk to your teen about abstinence and contraception.

  学习一下如何与你十几岁的孩子讨论禁欲与避孕的问题。

• the abc approach in uganda was and still is more than just abstinence and needs to be balanced without any emphasis on one aspect.

  乌干达的abc準则在过去和现在都不仅仅是提倡禁欲，它需要的是不能只强调一方面，而是平衡各方面。

• by 2006, unaids reported that the gains against hiv/aids seemed to be receding, in part because the emphasis on condoms had given way to the ideology of abstinence until marriage.

  到2006年，联合国艾滋病规划署报告说，在艾滋病方面取得的收益正在减少，这部分是由于强调使用安全套让位于在结婚之前禁欲的意识形态。

• now some abstinence might be voluntary, catholic priests and nuns, or others who affirmatively opt for celibacy.

  一些性节制可能是自愿的，比如说神父和修女，另一些则是肯定地选择独身生活。

• just how did busby」s failure to report correlations between other variables and abstinence get past the editor?

  巴斯比没有报告其他变量和节欲之间的关系这一败笔究竟是怎么通过编辑的审核的呢？

• today, i found out that i「m 8 weeks pregnant. tomorrow, i」m supposed to be leaving for paris with my college abstinence group for a year.

  今天我发现我已经怀有8周的身孕——不过按照计划，我明天就得跟我们「禁欲小组」一起去巴黎一年。

• numerous studies have shown that people follow their diet plans or abstinence or exercise programs much better if they are not doing them alone.

  众多的研究显示，如果那些接受训练者不单独训练那么人们跟随节食或禁食或练习效果就好。

• he suggested the disease could be beaten through chastity, abstinence and 「correct behaviour」.

  教宗认为，守贞、节欲和「正确的行为」才是战胜病魔的良方。

• abstinence is not a realistic option for the millions of women and girls who are in abusive relationships, or those who have been taught always to obey men.

  对于几百万受虐待或从小就被灌输应该服从于男人的妇女和女孩子们，禁欲不是一个切实可行的办法。

• no need for strict abstinence to get these psychological benefits—try just cutting your calories in half for a day.

  获得心理上的益处并不需要严格禁食——只需要将日常的卡路里摄入减少一半。

• when abstinence is the only choice, an ascetic frame of mind comes easy.

  当节制成为唯一的选择时，苦行者的念头就来得很容易。

• abstinence aside, experts suggest a more holistic approach.

  除了禁欲，专家建议采用更全面的方法。

• but in instances where women are at increased risk of preterm labor or have complications such as placenta previa — where the placenta overlays the cervix — abstinence may be indicated.

  但是如果孕妇有未足月生产的风险或是有例如胎盘前置（胎盘附着于子宫下段或覆盖在子宫颈内口处）的并发癥，那么就有必要节欲了。

• these had taken a back seat in favour of promoting abstinence during the bush years.

  在布什时代，这些措施曾一度被冷遇，让位于对禁欲的倡导。

相似词

chastity贞洁；纯洁；简洁

forbearing克制（forbear的现在分词）

austerity紧缩；朴素；苦行；严厉

asceticism禁欲主义；苦行主义；苦行生活

self-abnegation自我牺牲；克己；自制

restraint抑制，克制；约束

fasting禁食；斋戒

forbearance自制，忍耐；宽容

from(From) （美）弗罗姆（人名）

continence自制，克制；节欲（尤指禁欲）

desistance断念

celibacy独身

self-denial（宗教）克己；自我否定；自我牺牲

moderation适度；节制；温和；缓和

abstention弃权；节制；戒绝

restraining抑制；限制；克制（情感）；剥夺……的行动自由；（安全带）缚住（restrain 的现在分词）

sobriety清醒，冷静；节制；严肃

prohibition禁止；禁令；禁酒；诉讼中止令

temperance温暖的；有节制的

teetotalism绝对禁酒

penny-pinching对…吝啬（penny-pinch的ing形式）

economy(Economy)人名；(英)伊科诺米

thrift(Thrift)人名；(英)思里夫特

miserliness贪婪；吝啬

parsimony吝啬；过度节俭

thriftiness茂盛，节俭

saving节约的；挽救的；补偿的；保留的

careful仔细的，小心的

management管理；管理人员；管理部门；操纵；经营手段

stinginess吝啬

frugality俭省，节俭

husbandry饲养；务农，耕种；家政

cheapness廉价

conservation保存，保持；保护

declining下降；衰退；婉谢（decline的ing形式）

renouncement否认；拒绝；放弃

refusal拒绝；优先取舍权；推却；取舍权

check<美>支票；制止，抑制；检验，核对

resisting抵抗；忍住（resist的ing形式）

curtail缩减；剪短；剥夺…特权等

repression抑制，[心理] 压抑；镇压

checking校验；[电子][通信] 抑制；[涂料] 龟裂；检查；[力] 裂纹

suppression抑制；镇压；[植] 压抑

curbing边石的材料；路缘石；汽车侧撞石

rejection抛弃；拒绝；被抛弃的东西；盖帽

curtailment缩减；削减；缩短；紧缩

avoidance避免，逃避；废止

giving给；赠送；付出；产生（give 的现在分词）

shunning回避

control控制；管理；抑制

resistance阻力；电阻；抵抗；反抗；抵抗力

curb控制；勒住

rebuff断然拒绝

controlling控制；管理（control的现在分词）

renunciation放弃；脱离关系；拒绝承认；抛弃；弃权

up上升；繁荣；（非正式）走运

virtue(Virtue)人名；(英)弗丘