英语释义

• for or concerned with one specific purpose;

  "a coordinated policy instead of ad hoc decisions"

• for one specific case;

  "they were appointed ad hoc"

• often improvised or impromptu;

  "an ad hoc committee meeting"

片语

extrapro 额外的东西（尤其指钱财）

ad-hoc reporting特别报告

Ad-hoc joins转换

particularlyad 异乎寻常地；特别是；明确地

ad-hoc job其它临时交办事项

ad-hoc GISs专用系统

special特别的东西（活动、节目等）；特价（品）；特供菜；特派员；特产；专车

particular详细说明；个别项目

extraordinary非凡的；特别的；离奇的；特派的

ad-hoc jelentés随选报表

Ad-hoc testing随机测试

ad-hoc test随机测试

specificallyad 特别地；明确地

英汉例句

• ad hoc distribution schemes for this information (for example, spreadsheets) may suffice for managing a handful of services used by a small community.

  此信息的临时分发模式（例如电子表格）可能对于管理小型社区使用的少量服务已经足够了。

• but, until now, only ad hoc recreational toys and materials have been available to help these very young children cope with their traumatic experiences.

  然而，到目前为止，这些年幼的小孩只有一些临时做的玩具及材料来帮助他们应对所经历的创伤。

• this second article in the series describes the ibm sae that was built to help individuals and small teams create ad hoc composite applications to address their immediate business needs.

  该系列中的第二篇文章将描述ibmsae。构建ibmsae是为了帮助个人和小型团队创建特别组合应用程序以满足即时的业务需要。

• unlike the un’s ad hoc tribunals, the court is a permanent body outside the un and its jurisdiction is not bound by time or geography.

  该法庭与联合国的特别事件法庭不同，它是联合国之外的永久性的机构，并且它的司法权不会受时间或地域而受限制。

• chimpanzees gather to hunt colobus monkeys, but dr. tomasello argues this is far less of a cooperative endeavor because the participants act on an ad hoc basis and do not really share their catch..

  黑猩猩也会聚集起来去猎捕疣猴，但汤马斯洛博士认为这远远不是合作的尝试，因为那些黑猩猩是临时行动的，不是真正要分享他们的猎物。

• if a renewed eruption threatened to continue for days or even weeks, the ad hoc efforts to get people home could develop into more permanent solutions for those making essential trips.

  如果新的喷发预计持续数天甚至数周，对那些必须旅行的人而言，使其待在家里的临时措施就要被发展成更加长久的解决方案。

• all my old ad hoc parsers were imperative in flavor: read some characters, make some decisions, accumulate some variables, rinse, repeat.

  我所有的旧的特别的解析器都采用了这种风格：读一些字符、作决定、累加一些变量、清空、重复。

• the authority should be set up under the auspices of the un or of an ad hoc group (the united states, canada, the european union and brazil, for example).

  该临时机构应该在联合国或一个特别小组（如美国、加拿大、欧盟和巴西）的支持下建立。

• but very soon the water was churned by an ad hoc flotilla of boats and ferries flying the flags of almost every city, state and federal agency that works the waters around new york city.

  但是很快平静的水面就被特别的救援船队和在纽约周边从事水上作业的渡船搅动起来，这些船只上悬挂着来自几乎各个城市、州以及联邦机构的旗帜。

• this approach uses uml very informally and in an ad hoc way, primarily in early analysis and design.

  此方法非常不正式地，且以特别的方式使用uml，主要在早期的分析和设计中。

• many use r mainly in an ad hoc way—to plot a histogram here, perform a regression analysis there, and carry out other discrete tasks involving statistical operations.

  许多人仅是为了一些特别的目的——制作柱状图、做还原分析、或是完成一些涉及统计操作的分散任务——才使用r编程。

• focusing on the inspection process using a specific point of view makes it more productive, since a usually ad hoc evaluation is replaced by a well-driven and controlled process.

  利用一个特殊的观点聚焦于审查过程上，可以使生产力更高，因为通常的特别评估已经被一个有良好驱动和控制的过程取代。

• this is required for ad hoc composition, semantic brokering, and runtime discovery.

  这就需要特别的组合、语义代理和运行时发现。

• in this data integration level, the organization starts from propriety and ad hoc integration, rendering the architecture brittle in the face of change.

  在此数据集成级别，组织从适当的临时集成开始，当遇到更改时，体系结构会很脆弱。

• the question that hangs over the rescue-apart from whether taxpayers will get their money back-is whether the government can continue to deal with tottering financial companies in an ad hoc manner.

  撇开纳税人的钱是否能够收回不说，即将发生的救援的问题在于政府在这个是否可以继续以这种特别的方式来处理其它的处于困境的金融公司。

• the people trying to drive through change are forced to use ad hoc arbitrary organisations without authority – it is a classic global governance problem.

  试图通过变革推动发展的人们，被迫利用没有权力的特别仲裁组织——这是一个典型的全球治理问题。

• a repository workspace can establish ad hoc flows with another team member and cherry pick change sets from that user's repository workspace.

  存储库工作区可以建立与另一个团队成员的特别流，并从该用户的存储库工作区遴选更改集。

• the rescue is opaque-yet another ad hoc bail-out rather than part of a systematic plan; and it is too kind to the bank’s management, board and shareholders.

  对花旗的援助并不透明，与其说是系统救市计划的一部分，更像是一项特别救助；而且对花旗的管理层、董事会和股东太过善待了。

相似词

extemporaneous即席的，临时的；无準备的；不用讲稿的；善于即席讲话的

extemporary无準备的；即席的；临时的（等于extemporaneous）

extempore即席之作

impromptu即兴曲；即席演出

improvisational即兴的

off-the-cuff即席的

offhandad 随便地；即席地；即时地

offhanded即席的；立即的

snap突然折断，拉断；猛咬；啪地关上

unconsidered不值得考虑的；被忽视的；不重要的

unplanned意外的；在计划外的；未经筹划的

unpremeditated无预谋的；偶然的

unprepared无準备的；即席的；尚未準备好的

unstudied不故意做作的；自然的；优雅的

相反词

considered经过深思熟虑的；被尊重的

planned打算（plan的过去分词）；设计

premeditated预谋（premeditate的过去式和过去分词）；预先考虑

prepared準备（prepare的过去分词）