英语释义

• the principal character in a work of fiction

• someone involved in a contest or battle (as in an agon)

• a muscle that contracts while another relaxes;

  "when bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist"

• (biochemistry) a drug that can combine with a receptor on a cell to produce a physiological reaction

片语

Full agonist完全激动药

-agonist收缩筋；兴奋剂

retractor[外科] 牵开器；收缩筋；食言的人

dual agonist双重激动剂

agonist activity激动活性的

inhibitory agonist激动剂

opiate agonist阿片激动剂

GnRH agonist激动剂

a shot in the arm兴奋剂；麻醉皮下注射；刺激因素

英汉例句

• objective to observe the effect of adenosine agonist on extracellular calcium after spinal cord injury (sci) in rats, and to explore the protective mechanism of adenosine on sci.

  目的观察腺苷对大鼠脊髓损伤后脊髓组织细胞外钙的影响，探讨腺苷对脊髓损伤的保护机理。

• agonist is one kind of veterinary.

  受体激动剂是兽药的一种。

• ask your doctor about the first once-daily dopamine agonist that can be used as monotherapy for the early stage of pd, and in combination with other agents for pd’s advanced stage.

  最近，该公司在菲律宾推出一项新的疗法，首次采用每日服用一次的多巴胺受体激动剂，既可作为单一疗法用于帕金森病早期患者，也可与其他药物相结合用于晚期患者。 有关详情，敬请咨询当地医师。

• objective: to study the protecting effect of delayed preconditioning with a1 selective adenosine receptor agonist in donor heart preservation.

  目的：探讨腺苷a1受体激动剂延迟预处理对大鼠心脏的保护效果。

• recent investigation suggested that inverse agonist has potential clinical application.

  反向激动剂有良好的临床应用前景。

• cd39 is phosphohydrolysing atp and adp, noting that adp is the major agonist for platelet activation and aggregation, so cd39 has a pretty similar mechanism to antiplatelet therapies.

  cd39可以磷酸化水解atp成adp，而adp是血小板激活和聚集的主要激动剂，所以cd39具有抗血小板的作用。

• inverse agonist is a new type of classification.

  反向激动剂指一种新分类概念。

• this study observed the effect of cholinergic agonist and antagonist on proliferation and differentiation of rganulocytemacrophage haemopoietic progenitor cells (cfu-gm) in vitro.

  用体外琼脂培养法研究胆堿能受体激动剂和拮抗剂对粒、单造血祖细胞（cfu-gm）增殖和分化的影响。

• different form antagonist that blocks the effect of agonist, inverse agonist produces opposite effect to that of agonist.

  与阻断激动剂效应的拮抗剂不同，反向激动剂产生的效应与激动剂相反。

• treatment with a gnrh agonist or antagonist reduces the possibility of premature lh surges from the pituitary gland, and thereby reduces the risk of premature ovulation.

  用促性腺激素释放激素激动剂或拮抗剂降低了垂体腺的黄体生成素峰过早出现的可能性。

• rotigotine is a non-ergolinic dopamine receptor agonist available as a patch for once-daily use.

  胺受体激动剂中可作为每日一次使用的辅助药物。

• objective to observe the effect of excitatory amino acids receptor agonist on the onset of puberty in female rats.

  目的研究兴奋性氨基酸受体激动剂对雌性大鼠青春期启动的影响。

• byetta is the first fda-approved glp-1 receptor agonist for the treatment of type 2 diabetes.

  百泌达是fda批準的治疗2型糖尿病的首个glp-1受体激动剂药物。

• objective to evaluate the outcomes of human gestations exposed in very earlystaye to gonadotropin-releasing hormone agonist (gnrh agonist).

  研究于妊娠早期意外使用促性腺激素释放激素激动剂后的妊娠结局。

• purpose to evaluate the safety and efficacy of the gnrh agonist alarelin on endometriosis.

  评价丙氨瑞林治疗子宫内膜异位癥的效果和安全性。

• objective to investigate the protective effects of m3 receptor agonist pilocarpine on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury in isolated rat hearts.

  目的研究m3受体激动剂毛果蕓香堿对离体大鼠心肌缺血再灌注损伤的保护作用。

• objective to investigate the mechanism of the activation of signal transduction of erk induced by purinergic receptor agonist atp in prostate cancer cells with different metastatic potential.

  目的探讨不同转移潜能的人前列腺癌细胞中与增殖分化密切相关的细胞外信号调节激酶（erk）信号传导途径被激活的机制。

• the effects of receptor agonist and antagonist on hypnotic activity of melatonin were studied in the paper.

  观察不同受体激动剂或拮抗剂对褪黑素催眠作用的影响。