So, Bohr came way ahead of the game.
波尔主导了这个游戏。
Nevertheless, Harald Bohr was hailed as a hero when he returned to Denmark.
不过,当哈拉尔德·波尔返回丹麦时,他被当成英雄受到了欢迎。
Bohr says that the energy is quantized through its angular momentum.
波尔说能量通过角动量,被量子化。
And what I am going to do today is go in some detail through the Bohr model, so let「s do that.
今天我想具体介绍一下波尔的原子模型,那我们现在就开始吧。
The Bohr radius, for hydrogen is 0.529 angstroms.
波尔半径,对于氢原子来说是0。529埃。
So Bohr was validated in very, very strong measure, but there were also some contrary data.
所以说波尔理论得到了强有力的证实,但其实也存在一些反面数据。
Now, let」s take a look at the Bohr model of the atom.
让我们看看波尔的原子模型。
Rather than explaining away the wave-particle duality in favor of one or the other extreme, Bohr incorporated it into the very interpretation of quantum mechanics.
波尔没有在偏向一方或另一方的极端中阐述波粒二象性,而是把它融进了量子力学的专门诠释中。
OK, this is the Bohr model, Bohr model of the atom is planetary or nuclear.
好的,这就是波尔模型,波尔的原子模型是行星模型或者核心模型。
And remember, a nought, that「s just the Bohr radius, that」s all we need to worry about.
记住a0就是波尔半径,我们要记住这点。
In 1913, the Danish physicist Niels Bohr was the first to propose a theory of the atom based on quantum principles.
1913年,丹麦物理学家尼尔斯·波尔第一个提出基于量子原理的原子理论。
Bohr expressed the quantum condition by the angular momentum, quantum condition in the following manner.
波尔阐明了他的量子理条件,通过角动量,和以下的量子条件进行量子化。
Here「s Bohr with Heisenberg, and we」ll talk about Heisenberg「s uncertainty principle.
这是波尔和海森堡,我们将讨论海森堡的不确定性原理。
I said Bohr came up with a model.
我说波尔提出了一个模型。
There is the Bohr radius down there, number 24.
有波尔半径在第24个。
Bohr believes the separate design and manufacturing teams must work more closely in a concept he called co-optimization. 「co-optimization needs to start earlier at the research phase,」 he said.
Bohr认为,原本分离开的芯片设计和芯片制造团队现在必须更紧密地合作,必须抱有「共同改进」的理念,而这种理念必须在研发的早期阶段便开始贯彻执行。
Now, you recall in Bohr the quantum condition.
现在,回忆一下波尔量子理论。
How does this support the Bohr model?
那这是如何支持波尔模型的呢?
And this quantity is termed the Bohr radius.
而这个量被叫做,Bohr,半径。
Bohr says, no, that is not hydrogen.
波尔说,不,那不是氢。
I want to tell you a couple more Bohr stories.
我想告诉你更多波尔的故事。
Pauli was an Austrian who did his PhD under Sommerfeld in Munich and then post-doced with Max Born in Gottingen and also with Niels Bohr in Copenhagen.
泡利是个奥地利人,他在慕尼黑读博的时候导师是索末菲,他后来从医的时候,在哥廷根和曼克斯·波恩共事,在哥本哈根的时候和尼根斯·波尔共事。
There is a Homburg and there is a Borsalino, here」s Bohr mixing it up with royalty.
一个是汉堡帽,一个是博尔·萨利诺帽,这是波尔和皇室人员。
And the 0.0016 is greater than what I would have as experimental error, so your theory is wrong. Bohr says oh, yeah?
0016比,我检测出来的错误大得多,所以你的理论是错的,波尔说,哦,是吗?