英语释义

• an essential structural component of living cells and source of energy for animals; includes simple sugars with small molecules as well as macromolecular substances; are classified according to the number of monosaccharide groups they contain

片语

Carbohydrate Drugs糖类药物

carbohydrate binder碳水化合物黏结剂

Other Carbohydrate其他碳水化合物

Carbohydrate Research碳水化合物研究

carbohydrate moiety碳水化物部分

available carbohydrate可利用的碳水化合物

carbohydrate content碳水化物含量

Carbohydrate ChemistryCarbohydrate chemistry is a subdiscipline of chemistry primarily concerned with the synthesis, structure, and function of carbohydrate Due to the general structure of carbohydrates, their synthesis is often preoccupied with the selective formation of glycosidic linkages and the selective reaction of hydroxyl groups; as a result, it relies heavily on the use of protecting group

complex carbohydrate[生化] 复合糖；合成碳水化合物

carbohydrate metabolism碳水化合物代谢

Carbohydrate Polymers碳水化合物的聚合物（期刊名）

英汉例句

• citrus fruits, which normally ripen on the tree and contain no starch, undergo little change in carbohydrate composition following harvest.

  在果树上正常成熟且不含淀粉的柑桔类水果，其碳水化合物组成在摘下后很少变化。

• the diet, which contains nearly 90% fat, is designed to trick the body into starvation mode, forcing it to burn fat for energy instead of carbohydrates — the body barely gets any carbohydrate to burn.

  这种脂肪含量近90%的食谱是使机体处于一种饑饿状态，促使它利用脂肪产生能量，而不是碳水化合物——机体很少能够利用碳水化合物。

• 「it seems that you're capable at full carbohydrate loading of running a 2:44 marathon, 」 he says.

  「看来,你在完全的碳水化合物存储情况下，跑马拉松的能力是2小时44分钟，」他说。

• it was thus able to break down long carbohydrate chains to form small, useable molecules while simultaneously removing the oxygen and maintaining the energy content of the biofuel.

  这样就能够打断碳水化合物长链来形成小而可用的分子，而同时将生物燃料中的氧移除并保持住其中的能量成分。

• and yes, carbohydrate is the essential fuel for prolonged endurance activity.

  当然，碳水化合物是延长忍耐力必要的燃料。

• in foods of animal origin, postmortem activity of enzymes must be considered when carbohydrate composition data is obtained.

  在动物性食物方面，当获得碳水化合物组成数据时，必须仔细估量动物宰后酶的活性。

• it’s important to understand exactly what a carbohydrate is, and how to distinguish between 「healthy」 and 「unhealthy」 carbohydrates.

  重要的是要準确理解什么是碳水化合物，以及如何区分「健康」和「不健康」的碳水化合物。

• when calories from food are reduced the body gets needed energy by releasing its stores of glycogen a type of carbohydrate found in the muscles and liver.

  当减少食物中的卡路里后，人体通过释放所储存的糖原——一种储存在肝脏或者肌肉中的碳水化合物——来得到所需的能量。

• a low-fat, complex carbohydrate diet and alcohol avoidance is the foundation to preventing further attacks.

  低脂肪，复合碳水化合物的饮食和避免饮酒是防止胰腺进一步受攻击的基础。

• besides, carbohydrate is the natural source of glucose, the fuel that powers your brain, your muscles and most of the rest of your body.

  还有，碳水化合物是葡萄糖的天然来源，是为你大脑，肌肉和大部分身体提供能量的燃料。

• in this experiment, infected mice were fed on diets that contained variable amounts of protein, carbohydrate and fat.

  这次试验中，传染病感染的老鼠以蛋白质、糖类和脂肪含量不等的食物为食。

• immediately after sere training the researchers gave soldiers a drink containing either a low or high dose of a carbohydrate that is rapidly digested to glucose, or a similar-tasting inert drink.

  sere训练一结束，研究人员让士兵们饮用一种饮料，其中或高或低含有能迅速转变为葡萄糖的碳水化合物，或者味道相似的惰性饮料。

• one donut provides more than 50% of your recommended daily carbohydrate intake.

  一个炸圈饼能提供高达50%日需量的碳水化合物。

• also, carbohydrate food may energize in the morning but relax if eaten in the evening.

  另外，早上吃碳水化合物会使人精力充沛，而晚上吃会使人放松。

• there have been no studies of the effects of a low carbohydrate diet on pregnancy, so its effect on the fetus, if any, are unknown.

  目前为止还没有关于怀孕时低碳水化合物饮食影响的研究，因此如果对胎儿有什么影响也是不知道的。

• most people who go on 「low」 carbohydrate diets complain of low energy and quit, not because such diets can’t work, but because they consume insufficient calories.

  大多数采用这种「低」碳水化合物疗法的人们通常会抱怨说体能不足而放弃，不能说这个疗法没有用，而是因为他们消耗不足的卡路里。

• careful cleaning, minimizing of carbohydrate consumption, and avoiding rich creams can be helpful in improving the quality of oily skin.

  用心清洗，减少碳水化合物的消耗，避免高油高脂食物能有效帮助你提高皮肤质量。

• the reason for this is that carbohydrate consumption stimulates insulin production, which aids the production of muscle glycogen.

  这是因为是碳水化合物的消耗刺激了胰岛素的分泌，后者对于肌肉糖原产生有帮助。

• some people have trouble digesting lactose, a carbohydrate in milk and milk products, because of the deficiency of enzyme lactase in the body.

  有些人无法消化乳糖，一种在牛奶和奶制品中的碳水化合物，这是因为在他们的身体中缺少乳糖消化酶。

• steamed dumpling contains low calorie, equivalent to only 70% of the latter, and lower fat and carbohydrate than rice.

  馒头比米饭热量低，前者只相当于后者的70%，而且脂肪和糖类含量比米饭更低。

• all carbohydrate foods, as they are digested, eventually break down into simple sugars, such as glucose and fructose.

  一切碳水化合物的食物，因为他们经消化后最终变为单糖，比如葡萄糖和果糖。