英语释义

1. a quaternary ammonium compound C7H15NO3 that is present especially in vertebrate muscle, that in the levorotatory form is involved in the transfer of fatty acids across mitochondrial membranes, and in humans is obtained from food (such as meat or milk) or is synthesized chiefly in the liver and kidneys from a lysine derivative

2. a quaternary ammonium compound C7H15NO3 that is present especially in vertebrate muscle, is involved in the transfer of fatty acids across mitochondrial membranes, and in humans is obtained from food (as meat or milk) or is synthesized from a lysine derivative

片语

carnitine concentration给药浓度

CARNITINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE肉堿乙酰转移酶

Carnitine derivatives卡尼汀衍生物

L carnitine近年来发现左旋卡尼汀

carnitine chloridecarnitine康胃素

palmitoyl carnitine软脂基肉毒堿

Carnitine dehydrogenaseCarnitine dehydrogenase is an enzyme which intraconverts carnitine and 3-dehydrocarnitine.

carnitine e肉毒堿

free carnitine游离肉堿

英汉例句

• in humans, carnitine deficiencies result in the buildup of acid metabolites in tissues and increased levels of triglycerides.

  在身体中，左旋肉堿缺乏导致酸性代谢产物在组织累积，并增加了甘油三酯水平。

• objective: to observe the metabolism of carnitine in patients with chronic renal failure.

  目的：观察慢性肾衰患者的肉堿代谢以指导临床治疗。

• a number of studies show that carnitine can help reduce symptoms and increase the distance that people with intermittent claudication can walk.

  多项研究表明，肉堿可以帮助减轻癥状，提高间歇性跛行距离人们可以步行。

• l carnitine significantly stimulated the growth of fish fed low protein diets.

  低蛋白水平饲料添加l肉堿后鲤鱼增重率最大。

• carnitine has been proposed as a treatment for many conditions because it helps reduce oxidative stress.

  肉堿已提出许多条件作为一个治疗，因为它有助于减少氧化压力。

• to investigate the correlations between plasma levels of insulin, leptin, carnitine and related parameters in children.

  了解儿童血浆胰岛素、瘦素、肉毒堿水平与相关参数的关系。

• treatment with oral carnitine may also improve muscle weakness.

  口服肉毒堿治疗，也可以改善肌肉无力。

• objective: to observe the metabolism of carnitine in patients with chronic renal failure(crf).

  目的：观察慢性肾衰患者的肉堿代谢以指导临床治疗。

• carnitine appears to decrease muscle soreness.

  肉毒堿，减缓肉疼痛。

• the present finding demonstrated 8-methyl stearoyl carnitine is a potent pkc inhibitor and perhaps 8-methyl stearic acid is a anticancer agent.

  实验结果显示8-甲基硬脂酰肉毒堿为pkc强抑制剂，预示8-甲基硬脂酸有可能成为一个抗癌制剂。

• the evidence is mixed as to whether carnitine is useful in treating alzheimer's disease.

  证据是混合是否肉堿是有用的治疗阿尔茨海默氏病。

• carnitine is a nutrient that helps the body turn fat into energy.

  肉堿是一种营养，帮助人体脂肪转化为能量。

• high carnitine and low fat diet and treatment with glucocorticoid were effective.

  高肉堿、低脂肪饮食、以及糖皮质激素治疗有效。

• as such, any carnitine deficiency may lead to poor energy production in the heart, muscle function and poor metabolism of fats.

  因此，左旋肉堿缺乏可能导致心脏能量不足，肌肉功能不足和脂肪代谢不良。