英语释义

1. an anatomical band or encircling ridge

2. a ridge about the base of the crown of a tooth

3. a tract of association fibers lying within the cingulate gyrus and connecting the callosal and hippocampal convolutions of the brain

片语

cingulate gyru扣带回

anterior cingulate前扣带回

cingulate fasciculus扣带束

Glomerella cingulate苹果炭疽病菌

cingulate areas扣带区

posterior cingulate后扣带回（生理学术语）

cingulate suleus扣带沟

cingulate area扣带区

cingulate cortex扣带回

cingulate gyrus[解剖] 扣带回

英汉例句

• These differences were noticeable in two regions: the amygdalas and the perigenual anterior cingulate cortex (pACC).

  这些差别在两个区域特别明显：杏仁核和扣带皮层部位。

• As Karla Starr noted in Psychology Today, the posterior cingulate cortex also helps us weigh decisions and assign value to objects; we go through a very similar process with humans.

  正如卡拉·斯塔尔在杂志《今日心理学》中所指出的，后扣带回同样帮助我们权衡决策以及为对象分配价值，我们人类经历了一个非常类似的过程。

• Several neuroimaging studies have also demonstrated abnormal activation of the anterior cingulate cortex in subjects with bulimia.

  几项神经影像研究也表明贪食癥人群的前扣带回皮层活动异常。

• They found that the PD patients with mild cognitive impairment showed a trend toward reduced grey matter in the cingulate area, a brain region associated with cognitive performance.

  他们发现伴有轻微认知障碍pd患者的扣带回灰质有减少的趋势，这一区域与人的认知功能有关。

• When people imagined future events, there was an intricate 「functional coupling」 between parts of the prefrontal cortex, the anterior cingulate cortex and the hippocampus.

  当人们想象未来的事件时，前额叶皮层，前扣带皮质和海马体之间，有一个复杂的的“功能耦合" 。

• When Sturm scanned their brains, she noticed that the less self-conscious and embarrassed the participants were, the smaller this embarrassment region in their cingulate cortex was.

  当Sturm扫描他们的大脑时发现，研究对象越不感到害羞或尴尬，他们大脑扣带皮层中的尴尬反应区域越小。

• MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Glucose metabolism of bilateral frontal lobes, bilateral caudate nuclei, bilateral cingulate gyri and bilateral cerebella.

  主要观察指标：双侧额叶、尾核、扣带回和小脑葡萄糖代谢显像的半定量分析。

• The anterior cingulate cortex was activated considerably more in the former than in the latter.

  研究显示，前者的大脑前扣带回皮层比后者要活跃的多。

• Researchers also discovered that the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, an area responsible for stress response, was less active when the women were looking at the photos of their other halves.

  研究人员还发现，在女性观看爱人的照片时，她们大脑中对于压力做出反应的区域的活动也减少了。

• For instance knowing that the anterior cingulate cortex lights up when we love something, doesn’t necessarily help us understand the experience of loving.

  举例来说，当我们发现自己热爱的事物时，大脑前扣带皮质层就会呈现活跃的迹象，不过知道这点无助于我们理解热爱是怎么一回事。

• When the controls perceived odors, the bilateral amygdala, piriform, and anterior insular and cingulate cortices were activated.

  当对照组受到气味刺激时，双侧的杏仁核、梨状叶、前岛叶和扣带回皮质激活。

• The researchers obtained further confirmation by showing that both treatments lowered the activity in a pain-sensing area of the brain known as the anterior cingulate cortex.

  研究者得到的更为有力的证据是，两种方法都能降低大脑痛觉感觉区域的活动，而这一部位称为前扣带皮质。

• For one thing, the default network and PTSD both seem associated with the same areas of the brain such as the medial prefrontal cortex, anterior cingulate, and posterior cingulate cortex.

  一方面，默认系统与PTSD的相关脑区基本类似，比如内侧前额皮层，前后扣带回。

• CONCLUSIONS: There are much neuromechanisms related withmultiplicity impulsivity. Frontal cortex and cingulate gyrus may besignificant role in these neuromechanisms.

  结论：参与沖动控制任务的脑神经结构非常复杂，其中前额叶、扣带回可能起关键作用。

• Objective to explore the distribution of neurons in cingulate cortex projected from cerebral motor cortex in rats.

  目的探讨大鼠大脑皮质运动区投射到扣带回的神经元分布。

• The embarrassment center is focused in an area called the pregenual anterior cingulate cortex; this tissue resides deep inside your brain, to the front and the right.

  尴尬情绪的反应中心集中在被称作上前扣带皮层的区域；这块组织深藏在你大脑的右前方。

• American researchers pinpointed a part of the brain - the anterior cingulate - that controls the storage and retrieval of distant recollections.

  美国研究人员发现大脑的一部分-扣带前区-负责远期记忆的存储和提取的管理。

• The results showed that marginal ramus of cingulate sulcus and posterior ascending ramus of lateral sulcus are the landmarks for recognition of central sulcus.

  结果显示：扣带沟缘支和外侧沟后升支是识别中央沟的标志，若出现壁间回则更易识别中央沟；

• H — As a player approached a violent encounter, part of his brain called the anterior cingulate cortex became active.

  当一个玩家开始一场暴力遭遇战时，他大脑中称为前扣带脑皮质的部分开始活跃。

• Sociobiological systems involved in peer affiliation, social hierarchy, kin recognition, and social exchange operate through the dorsal anterior cingulate gyrus.

  社会交往、社会等级、亲属关系以及社会交换中的社会生物机制通过脑回前侧背面发生作用。

• Studies in humans and other primates have been focused on several structures, such as the amygdala, the prefrontal cortex, the superior temporal sulcus, the anterior cingulate cortex and some .

  来自于人类和其它灵长类动物的研究已经发现有一些脑结构（如杏仁核、前额叶、颞上沟、扣带前回等）在社会认知中起着特殊重要的作用。

• Roger has nearly complete damage to his insula and anterior cingulate cortex, but his somatosensory cortex is completely intact.

  罗格的色带环皮层的脑岛和外侧几乎完全损坏，但是他的躯体感觉皮层是完好的。