英语释义

• of or relating to a cortex

片语

Cortical Quotient皮层指数

cortical tissue皮层组织

cortical bone骨密质

cortical cell皮层细胞

cortical neuron皮质神经元

adrenal cortical hormone[生化] 肾上腺皮质激素

Cortical Reorganization皮层重组

cortical screws骨皮质螺钉

cortical granule[胚] 皮质颗粒；皮层粒

cortical reflex皮层反射

cortical blindness皮质性盲；皮质盲

英汉例句

• this allowed them to compare cortical differences in the brain between the two sample groups.

  这使研究者能够比较两组样本之间的大脑皮质差异。

• colour-enhanced scanning electron micro-graph of the split end of a human hair showing the outer cuticle layer surrounding the inner cortical layer.

  色彩效果增强的人类断裂头发尾部电子显微照显示外面的表皮层包裹着里面的皮质层。

• if there is something next, some imminently arriving transformative development for human capabilities, then the key will not be improved genes or cortical plug-ins.

  如果有什么会马上促使人类的能力突飞猛进的话，也肯定不是基因改良或在大脑皮层植入插件。

• stimulating other locations on the cortical surface might elicit a specific taste, a vivid childhood memory, or a fragment of a long-forgotten tune.

  刺激其他临界面的位置可能会引起一种特定的味道、一个生动的童年回忆或一段忘却很久的曲调。

• 「joyful listening to music activates the reward system of the brain and leads to release of dopamine, which plays an important role in cortical reorganization, 」 noted the authors.

  专家解释说，「欣赏令人愉快的音乐会激活大脑中的奖励制度，导致释放多巴胺。多巴胺在大脑皮层重组中扮演着很重要的角色」。

• there was thinning of the cortical areas that receive input from the si, she said.

  她说。因为接收信号的皮层区域变薄了。

• a lot of human somatosensory cortical real estate is devoted to the hands; it wouldn’t be if the hands weren’t so well-suited to human needs and predicaments.

  很大一块管体感的大脑皮层实体是专门负责管手的，如果人手不能很好地适合人的需求，帮助人对付困境，它就不会是现在这个样子。

• in a study published in the us journal public library of science, the post-doctoral scholar said: 「the reduction of pain is associated with higher, cortical parts of the brain。

  在一项发表在美国《公共科学图书馆》期刊上的研究中，博士后学者雅戈尔说：「疼痛感的减轻与大脑皮质上层有关。

• they propose that our delayed cortical development is precisely what enables us to acquire the cultural building blocks, such as language, that make up the foundations of human achievement.

  文章认为，人类延后的脑皮质发育恰恰使得人类获得了构筑文化的基石，例如语言，构成了人类成功的基础。

• in essence, when blind people hear the actions of others, they use the same network of cortical brain areas that sighted people use when they observe such actions.

  因此，从本质上讲，盲人听到别人的动作，与有“视」之士看到相同的动作时，他们使用的大脑皮层在同一个区域。

• every region expands as the brain matures, but one-quarter to one-third of the cortex expands approximately twice as much as other cortical areas during normal development.

  随着大脑的成熟，每个区域都在扩展，但是与一些处于正常发育时期的皮层区域相比，有1/4到1/3皮层的扩展大约是正常发育区域扩展量的两倍。

• according to psychologist mark rapport of ucf, squirming and fidgeting can be a way children maintain their cortical arousal — especially their working memory — when faced with a dull task.

  根据佛罗里达中心大学(ucf)心理学家马克·拉柏特里的研究，孩子纽动或摇摆身体，很可能是孩子们在面对晦涩无趣的作业时，用来刺激维持自己大脑皮层、尤其是他们内部存储神经兴奋的一种方式。

• for example, a person with a brain size of 1500 cm3 would have an average of 600 million more cortical neurons than a person with a brain size of 1400 cm3.

  例如，一个人的脑袋是1500立方厘米就会比脑袋空间是1400立方厘米的人平均多600百万个皮层神经元。

• the end result is that a cortical fold specialized for the storing of the past is also recruited when we imagine an event 45 days in the future.

  最终的结果是，专门储存过去信息的大脑皮质折叠，在我们想像未来45天的事件时也参与其中。

• adrenal gland cancers (adrenal cortical cancer) are rare tumors that are usually very large at the time of diagnosis.

  肾上腺癌 (肾上腺皮质癌)是一种罕见的癌癥，一般诊断出患有肾上腺癌的时候肿瘤的体积已经很大。

• the reduction of pain was associated with higher, cortical parts of the brain.

  他说：“疼痛减轻与较高层的大脑皮质部分有关。

• these cortical regions urge us to be patient, to wait a few extra weeks for the bigger gain.

  这些大脑皮层区域要求我们要有耐心，等待几星期后更大的收益。

• lyoo and colleagues thus concluded that the extra cortical thickness that the trauma subjects acquired after their trauma helped them recover from their ordeal.

  lyoo和其同事因此得出结论：受伤主体大脑皮层的额外厚度帮助他们度过所经历的磨难。

• the smokers demonstrated cortical thinning in the left medial orbitofrontal cortex (mofc), an area that is suggested also to be linked to a person」s susceptibility to drug addition.

  吸烟者显示其左内侧皮质前额皮层（mofc）变薄，这个区域通常与人们易于药物成瘾有关。

• arnsten and her team studied the firing of prefrontal cortical neurons in young, middle-aged and aged animals as they performed a working memory task.

  arnsten和她的团队让一些幼年、成年和老年的动物做一些记忆测试，研究了他们前额叶皮层中神经元的放电频率。

• the reasons why a greater dorsolateral prefrontal cortical thickness might undergird and promote psychological recovery are apparent, the researchers noted.

  研究者指出，额叶前部皮层背外侧增厚会加强和促进心理恢复的原因很明显。

• last year, his group succeeded in simulating a rat-scale cortical model - 55m neurons, 442bn synapses - in 8tb memory of a 32, 768-processor ibm blue gene supercomputer.

  去年，他的小组使用带有8t内存，32k（32768）个处理器的ibmbluegene超级计算机，成功建立了一个相当于老鼠规模的大脑皮层模型，包含5500万个神经元，4420千亿个突触。

• if boskops had longer chains of cortical networks—longer mental assembly lines—they would have created longer and more complex classification chains.

  如果博斯科普人具有更长的皮层网络系统，思路更为深远，他们的逻辑链也就会更长、更复杂。

• in particular, introverts may have higher levels of cortical arousal, giving them greater resistance to sleep deprivation.

  值得特别注意的是，内向型人可能有更高级的皮质性觉醒，让他们能更好地抗拒睡眠不足。