英语释义

• the spread of power away from the center to local branches or governments

• the social process in which population and industry moves from urban centers to outlying districts

片语

Simulation decentralization模拟分权制

decentralization population疏散人口

deconcentration分散

relative decentralization相对分散

risk decentralization风险分散

dispersal分散；传播；散布；疏散；消失

financial decentralization财政分权

urban decentralization城市疏散

protection decentralization保护下放

英汉例句

• decentralization has affected almost every sector in the government, including veterinary services.

  权力下放影响了政府的每一个部门，包括兽医服务单位。

• the newsweekly is supported by the bank-administered decentralization support facility.

  这个新闻周刊是由世行管理的「权利下放支助基金」资助的。

• radical decentralization has brought many benefits to the sprawling archipelago. but has it gone too far?

  在广袤的群岛之国，分散的地方自治带来了诸多好处。会不会过犹不及？

• he says financial decentralization and increased community participation has led to efficient services and use of resources.

  他说，财务权力下放和社区参与的增加实现了高效率的服务和资源利用。

• factors such as population growth, housing and job decentralization have contributed to suburbs in the sun belt being especially affected.

  各种因素，如人口增长、住房及工作分散化等，促成了目前美国郊区的这种状况，而美国南方阳光带的郊区受影响尤其严重。

• but decentralization raises problems of its own.

  但权力分散又会产生相应的问题。

• financing supporting strategies geared to improving performance under decentralization bridges the effective work among national, regional, and local government agencies.

  提高权力下放成效的融资支持战略。该战略将整合国家、地区和地方政府部门开展的有效工作。

• radical decentralization has brought many benefits to the sprawling archipelago.

  在广袤的群岛之国，分散的地方自治带来了诸多好处。

• similarly, unity of command, specialization by function, and decentralization are items to be considered in the design of an efficient organization.

  相似地，指挥的统一，职能的专业化，和分权都是在一个有效组织的设计中要考虑的问题。

• the decentralization of diagnostic and treatment services is intended to improve access for all patients, but especially for those who are poor.

  诊断和治疗服务非中心化的目的是改进所有患者，特别是贫穷患者对服务的获得。

• we will increase our investments in such key areas as judicial reform, civil service reform, the media, and freedom of information and decentralization of public service delivery.

  我们将会增加在司法改革、公务员制度改革、新闻媒体和信息自由、公共服务提供的分权化等领域的投资。

• waste on this scale, critics complain, is symptomatic of a decentralization program that is out of control.

  这样的规模完全是种浪费，批评指出，这恰恰证实了权力下放已经到了完全失控的地步。

• in some countries, such as the philippines, there can be a strong tradition of political decentralization but one that is held back by poor accountability and weak governance.

  某些国家，如菲律宾，虽然具有强有力的政治权力下放的传统，但薄弱的问责制和软弱的治理影响了权力下放的效果。

相反词

centralization集中化；中央集权管理