英语释义

• a parasitic plant lacking chlorophyll and leaves and true stems and roots and reproducing by spores

片语

white fungus银耳，白木耳

golden fungus金耳

Fungus powder香菇粉

chinese caterpillar fungus冬虫夏草

edible fungus食用菌；木耳

fungus age菌龄

fungus gall[植保]

dimorphic fungusDimorphic fungi are fungi which can exist as mold/hyphal/filamentous form or as yeast. An example is Penicillium marneffei:

rust fungus any of various fungi causing rust disease in plants

同义词： rust

domestic fungus食用菌

Fungus pneumonia真菌肺炎

英汉例句

• since then the fungus -- believed to be spread by international trade and global warming -- has virtually wiped out the wild frog population.

  自那时以后，真菌- 都认为是靠国际贸易和全球变暖传播的 -事实上已经使野生青蛙的数量大大减少。

• it can be derived from plants, animals or other categories such as fungus or fermented products like alcohol.

  它的来源来自植物、动物或者其他物质，例如真菌类或者像酒等发酵产品。

• this is definitely not good news for locusts, but the fungus has no effect on other life forms.

  这对蝗虫肯定不是一个好消息，然而，真菌对其他生命形式没有影响。

• the fungus is unicellular and exists in both haploid and diploid phases.

  它是单细胞真菌,有单倍体和二倍体两种存在形态.

• they found that the fungus was getting nitrogen from the air.

  他们发现真菌从空气中获得氮元素。

• it works 10 or 20 times faster than a fungus or bacteria, and could be squeezed into much more compact reactors than a biological process, makkee says.

  马克说，这种单酯的脱硫速度比真菌和细菌快10到20倍，并可挤入一个比生物脱硫过程紧凑得多的反应堆。

• although the chytrid fungus and other diseases can spread naturally among frogs, blaustein noted that human destruction of their habitat is also to blame.

  布劳斯汀强调，虽然壶菌和其他疾病可以在蛙类中自然传播，但人类对其栖息地的破坏也应受到谴责。

• so how do you kill a fungus without harming its host?

  问题在于,我们如何才能做到不伤害宿主只杀死真菌 呢 ?

• ascospore analysis suggested that the fungus is homothallic but will preferentially outcross.

  从分析子囊孢子的结果看出,此菌能同亲配合,但很易异型杂交.

• by measuring the levels of the isotope in fungus and ant bodies, the researchers could track whether nitrogen was coming from the soil or the air.

  通过测量真菌和蚂蚁体内同位素的含量，研究者们可以辨别出氮气是来自土壤还是空气。

• this results in 「lockjaw, 」 whichmakes an infected ant unable to release the leaf, even after death, creating astable place outside the ant for the fungus to grow.

  由此导致的「颚部锁闭」让受感染蚂蚁无法松开叶子，即使在死后也无法松开，为真菌在蚂蚁体外创造了一个稳定的场所。

• higher temperatures and more intense storms are also linked to 「valley fever」, a disease contracted from a fungus in the soil of the central valley of california.

  更高的温度和更密集的风暴也与「裂谷热」有关联，「裂谷热」是一种从加利福尼亚中部峡谷土壤里的真菌上感染的疾病。

• the fungus might be using sunlight to synchronizethe final part of the infection, but this is still speculation, hughes said.

  真菌也许是利用太阳光来同步感染的最后部分，但这还是个猜想，休斯说。

• he said: 「i had never tried it before but we were going through the woods and i was laid down on a log taking pictures of some fungus when this squirrel came up close.

  他介绍说：」我以前从未有过类似的尝试。当时我们正穿行在林子里，我刚刚在一根原木上坐下来準备给一些真菌拍照，突然这只小松鼠来到了面前。

• the infection is not transmitted person to person and is caused by the fungus coccidioides immitis, which is found in soil in certain semiarid areas of north and south america.

  这种病的感染不通过人际传播，而是由粗球霉菌造成，这种真菌存在于美国北部和南部一些半干旱区域的土壤中。

• this unusual medicine, consisting of the remains of a caterpillar from which a thin fungus of similar length has sprouted, is said to be a powerful aphrodisiac and antidote to fatigue.

  这味与蝠蛾幼虫相似身长的真菌在其幼虫的尸体上繁殖生长出来的特殊的药材，被认为是非常有效的壮阳药和大补之药。

• it turns out that the brown marks contain melanins – byproducts of fungus metabolism.

  结果发现，这些棕色污点含有真菌代谢的副产物——黑色素。

• but jalal shayegan and his team at the sharif university of technology in tehran, iran, have now discovered and isolated a fungus that appears able to remove sulphur from oil with greater efficiency.

  不过，伊朗德黑兰沙里夫理工大学的贾拉尔?沙维根和他的小组现已发现并分离出一种真菌，这种真菌似乎可以高效地降低石油中的含硫量。

• scientists have found a possibly harmful fungus that grows in dishwashers, surviving high temperatures, aggressive doses of detergents and rinsing salts and both acid and alkaline types of water.

  科学家们已经发现一种生长在洗碗机内的可能有害真菌。它能够在高温，高浓度的洗涤剂，水洗盐和酸性及堿性水中存活。

• a parasitic fungus is turningants in thailand into 「zombies, 」and now scientists have a better idea how and when the infection does itsgruesome work.

  一种寄生真菌正将泰国的蚂蚁变为「僵尸」，现在科学家们对这种可怕感染是如何以及何时发生的有了更清晰的认识。

• killing the mosquitoes themselves through natural means solves some of the problems facing malaria control. the mosquitoes are less likely to develop resistance to the fungus than insecticides.

  通过自然的方法消灭蚊子可以解决疟疾防控过程中的许多问题。蚊子对真菌的抗性相对其对杀虫剂的抗性要小。

• this fungus can just be detected by the unaided eye.

  这种真菌只用肉眼就能检查出.

• the honey fungus is perhaps most damaging.

  蜜环菌大概是破坏性最大的.

• during summers, when you spend long hours wearing shoes, then the dark humid condition that prevails inside the shoes promote growth of fungus which then attacks the feet and toenails.

  炎炎夏日，如果你长时间穿着鞋，那么鞋里那种又黑又潮的环境就会刺激真菌的增长，进而损害脚部和脚趾甲的健康。

相似词

toadstool毒菌；伞菌；羊肚菌

mould(Mould) （美、爱、英）莫尔德（人名）

truffle[植] 松露；块菌；松露巧克力糖

mushroom蘑菇的；蘑菇形的；迅速生长的

puffball尘菌；羽状实；马勃

lichen使长满地衣

fungous似真菌的；海绵质的

fungal真菌的（等于fungous）