英语释义

1. any of a genus (Fusarium) of ascomycetous fungi having curved septate conidia which includes forms that are important agents of plant disease and others that produce mycotoxins implicated in human and animal disease also a plant disease (such as wilt or dry rot) caused by a fusarium

2. a genus of ascomycetous fungi (family Tuberculariaceae) including important plant pathogens, agents (as F. solani and F. oxysporum) of infectious conditions in humans and domestic animals, and mycotoxin-producing forms (as F. moniliforme and F. proliferaturm) that contaminate agricultural products (as grain)

3. any fungus of the genus Fusarium

片语

fusarium oxysporum尖孢镰刀菌

fusarium patchFusarium patch is a disease in turf grass settings called pink snow mold, Microdochium patch or Fusarium patch. Microdochium nivale is the pathogen that causes this disease in many cool season turf grass species in North Americ

Fusarium graminearum禾谷镰孢菌

fusarium solani腐皮镰孢霉菌；腐皮镰刀菌

Fusarium oxysporium枯萎病

Fusarium sporotrichioides拟分枝孢镰刀菌

Fusarium solani腐皮镰孢霉菌；腐皮镰刀菌

Fusarium subglutinansFusarium subglutinans is a fungal plant pathoge

fusarium wilt[植保] 枯萎病；萎凋病；镰刀菌萎蔫病

Fusarium sulphureumFusarium sulphureum is a fungal plant pathoge

Fusarium blight镰刀菌综合癥

Fusarium lateritium砖红镰刀菌

英汉例句

• there has not an effective approach to control fusarium wilt of watermelon which is one of destructive diseases of watermelon.

  西瓜枯萎病是西瓜生产中重要的病害，至今仍缺乏有效的防治方法。

• the effect of extract from root of tagetes patula on watermelon fusarium oxysporum and watermelon seedling was primarily studied.

  本文研究了万寿菊根的提取物对西瓜枯萎病菌和西瓜幼苗的影响。

• the resistant heredity of the fusarium wilt is controlled by many genes, when a variety is in a complicated colony , these disease-resistant genes may exist in different individuals separately .

  棉花对枯萎病的抗性遗传是由多基因控制，当一个品种处于一种复杂的群体状态时，这些抗病基因可能分别存在于不同个体上。

• inheritance of resistance to fusarium wilt was analyzed by a complete diallel crossing among 6 inbred lines of winter melon.

  利用6个不同抗性的冬瓜材料，采用完全双列杂交，研究了冬瓜枯萎病抗性遗传规律。

• in the study, the allelopathy of the aqueous extract of the root of parsley on fusarium oxysporiumf.

  本试验利用生长速率法研究了西芹根水浸提液对黄瓜枯萎病菌的化感作用。

• the content of fusaric acid in the crude toxin produced by fusarium oxysporum f.

  镰刀菌酸是枯萎病菌产生的一种非寄主特异性致病毒素。

• the present paper dealt with the review of achievement to fusarium wilt disease in agricultural crops in china.

  对中国农作物枯萎病的研究进行综述。

• diagnostic strategy of banana fusarium wilt was briefed and its control in terms of quarantine, genetic improve, biotic control, chemic control, and culture and management was discussed.

  综述了香蕉镰刀菌枯萎病的诊断策略及检疫、遗传改良、生物防治、化学防治和栽培管理等防治措施。

• the multi-resistant sources to fusarium wilt, angular leaf spot and scab were identified and selected in 44 high-generation inbred lines of cucumber by combined inoculation method.

  通过苗期复合接种法对44份黄瓜高代自交系材料进行枯萎病、角斑病和黑星病多抗抗源鑒定、筛选。

• the result showed there is the resistance to spread as well as to initial infection of fusarium head blight in barley.

  结果表明，大麦赤霉病抗性除了抗初侵染类型外还存在抗扩展类型。

• a high-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry method for simultaneously detecting three fusarium mycotoxins including zearalenone, deoxynivalenol, and nivalenol in wheat was developed.

  研究了小麦面粉中玉米赤霉烯酮、脱氧雪腐镰刀菌烯醇、雪腐镰刀菌烯醇三种镰刀菌毒素液相色谱-质谱联用同时检测的方法。

• the main methods to prevent downy mildew and fusarium wilt are using chemical pesticide which brings about potential danger to health of people and environment.

  目前防治甜瓜霜霉病和枯萎病的主要途径仍然是运用化学方法，这对人类的健康和生活环境存在着巨大的潜在威胁。

• this study provides some evidence for control of cotton fusarium wilt through peppermint-cotton rotation, and opens up a possibility for its control with peppermint preparation.

  本研究为薄荷-棉花轮作防治棉花枯萎病提供了一些依据，展示了利用薄荷制剂防治该病害的可能性。

• it is highly resistant to fusarium wilt and anthracnose .

  植株生长健壮，抗枯萎病，兼抗炭疽病。

• cimmyt has worked with caas scientists to stop fusarium epidemics which can affect more than 7 million ha of wheat and result in losses of up to 2.5 million tons of grain.

  国际玉米和小麦改良中心与农科院合作，开展了对镰孢菌病的防治。 镰孢菌病能可响到700多万公顷的小麦，造成将近250万吨的粮食损失。

• inhibitory effect of alcohol part was next to the ethyl acetate part, which showed a strong inhibition against fusarium oxysporum. f sp. cucumerinum.

  正丁醇部分抑菌效果仅次于乙酸乙酯部分，对黄瓜枯萎病原菌表现出强抑菌活性。

• the compounds detected at high temperature were more than that at low temperature. the effect of solvent extractives on fusarium oxysporum f sp. cubense spore was also investigated.

  香蕉枯萎病菌孢子萌发实验结果表明，韭菜有机溶剂提取液中存在对香蕉枯萎病菌孢子有抑制作用的化学成分。

• the result showed there was the resistance to spread as well as to initial infection of fusarium head blight in barley.

  结果表明，大麦赤霉病抗性除了抗初侵染外还存在抗扩展类型。

• watermelon fusarium wilt is an important soil-borne disease, that restricts watermelon production in all areas in the world.

  西瓜枯萎病是一种土传病害，在世界各地均有发生，成为西瓜生产的主要限制因子。

• the resistance to fusarium wilt of long-fibre cotton selected from sea-land hybrid was appraised by using sea-land hybrid techniques.

  利用海陆杂交技术所选育的长绒棉抗病材料在枯萎病病圃、重病田等抗病性鑒定，都表现很好的抗病性。

• it has concluded that the main pathogens of the palm dioscorea disease were fusarium oxsporum.

  结果表明：湖北省掌状山药的主要病害为山药炭疽病、山药立枯病、山药枯萎病、山药黑斑病。

• the artifical inoculation indicated that the incidence of watermelon fusarium oxysprium were positive correlation with the inoculating quantity of plant parasitic nematodes.

  通过人工接种，证实了植物寄生性线虫数量与西瓜枯萎病的发病程度呈正相关。

• it provided new efficient antagonistic strains against the cucumber fusarium wilt and green pepper phytophthora blight.

  为黄瓜枯萎病、青椒疫病的生物防治提供了新的有效拮抗菌株。

• in the test of antagonistic against race 1 and race 4 of fusarium oxysporum f. sp. cubense, the result showed this actinomycete could strongly inhibit the growth of race1 and race 4.

  抑菌活性测定结果表明：该菌对香蕉枯萎病菌生理小种1号、生理小种4号病原真菌表现出较强的抑菌活性。