英语释义

1. decreased concentration of cells and solids in the blood resulting from gain of fluid

2. decreased concentration (as after hemorrhage) of cells and solids in the blood resulting from gain of fluid — compare hemoconcentration

3. a medical procedure for producing hemodilution especially one performed especially to reduce the number of red blood cells lost during surgery that involves the preoperative withdrawal of one or more units of whole blood, immediate replacement with an equal volume of intravenous fluid (as saline solution), and postoperative reinfusion of withdrawn blood
hemodilution can be a safe and cost-effective alternative to preoperative autologous donation
— P. V. Holland et al

片语

Storage hemodilution预储

target hemodilution目标性血液稀释

isovolumic hemodilution等容稀释

Rapid hemodilution快速输液

acute hemodilution急性血液稀释

hemodilution rate扩容率

profound hemodilution血液稀释

isovolemic hemodilution血液稀释

hemodilution therapy血液稀释治疗

英汉例句

• The results suggest that leucine-enkephalin is probably involved in the pathophysiology of cerebral ischemia, and that hemodilution therapy may take effect by regulating endogenous opioid peptides.

  提示亮氨酸—脑啡肽可参与脑缺血的病理过程，血液稀释疗法也可能通过调节内源性阿片肽起作用。

• Objective To evaluate the effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) combined with controlled hypotension (CH) on the blood loss in the spinal column operation.

  目的探讨急性血液稀释(AHH)联合控制性降压(CH)对减少脊柱手术患者术中失血的效果。

• Objective: To investigate the effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHHD) on plasma electrolytes and acid-base equilibrium.

  目的：以急性超容性血液稀释(AHHD)为基础，观察AHHD对电解质及酸堿平衡的影响。

• Objective To investigate the application of preoperative hemodilution autohemotransfusion in orthopedic operation.

  目的探讨稀释式自体输血在骨科择期手术中的应用。

• Objective To explore the effects of different degrees of acute normovolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension on serum S100B concentration and cerebral morphology.

  目的观察四种程度急性等容性血液稀释联合控制性降压对大鼠血清S100B浓度及脑组织形态学的影响。

• Iron deficiency, increased cytokine activity, hemodilution and use of ACE inhibitors have been implicated in the etiology.

  缺铁，细胞因子活性增加，血液稀释和使用ACE抑制剂已经被纳入其病因之中。

• Objective To study primarily the influence of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHHD) on economy's secure time in anoxic status of general anesthesia.

  目的初步探讨急性超容血液稀释（AHHD）对插管全身麻醉中断供氧后机体安全缺氧时限的影响。

• Objective To study the effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) on the coagulation and cardiac function.

  目的研究急性高容性血液稀释(AHH)对凝血功能及心功能的影响。

• Objective To clinically validate the feasibility of acute hemodilution (AH) method in determining blood volume.

  目的临床验证急性血液稀释(AH)法测定血容量的可行性。

• Objective: To observe the changes of hemorheology after acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHH) and provide theoretic basis for clinical rational using artificial plasma substitutes.

  目的观察急性高容量血液稀释(AHH)后血液流变学特性的变化，为临床合理应用血浆代用品提供理论依据。

• So it is concluded that hemodilution has distinct curative effect on myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury.

  提示血液稀释对心肌缺血及再灌注损伤有明显的治疗作用。

• INTERVENTION: Vasospasm was confirmed by angiography and transcranial Doppler sonography, and symptoms responded to hypervolemia, hypertension, and hemodilution therapy.

  干涉：血管痉挛通过血管造影和经颅多普勒超声证实，针对血容量过多、高血压和血液稀释等癥状进行治疗。

• This article reviews the effect of acute normovolemic hemodilution on digestive system, debates safty lower limit of its effect on digestive organ.

  本文综述了急性等容血液稀释对消化系统的影响，并进行了急性等容血液稀释对消化脏器影响的安全低限的探讨。

• Conclusions There is still an absorption of irrigation solution and hemodilution during TVP. Blood glucose and electrolytes should be monitored.

  结论TVP手术仍有灌洗液吸收和血液稀释，术中应作血糖及电解质监测。

• Objective to evaluate the effects of acute hypervolemic hemodilution combined with controlled hypotension on postoperative cognitive function in elderly patients.

  目的探讨急性高血容量性血液稀释联合控制性降压对老年患者术后认知功能的影响。

• Vasodilators are not recommended; Consider vasopressors with symptomatic hypotension; Efficacy of drug-induced hypertension and hemodilution by volume (i. e., albumin) not well established.

  不建议使用血管扩张剂；如有癥状性低血压可考虑升压药；药物诱发的高血压和容积性血液稀释(白蛋白)的效果还不明确。

• Conclusion Retransfusion of preoperative storage autologous blood and hemodilution are safe and reliable ways to be adopted in orthopedic surgery.

  结论在骨科手术采用术前预储自体血输血和血液稀释回输法是安全、可行的方法。

• Objective To explore the feasibility and security of the hemodilution auto-transfusion for selective operation.

  目的探讨稀释性自身输血在择期手术中的可行性和安全性。

• Objective To observe the influence of dilute autotransfusion and acute hemodilution on hematophysiologic function in patients with breast cancer during radical operation.

  目的观察在乳腺癌根治术中采用稀释式自体输血和急性血液稀释对血液生理的影响。

• Objective To study the effects of acute hypervolemi c hemodilution (AHH) on the coagulation and cardiac function in elderly surgical patients.

  目的研究急性高容性血液稀释对老年人凝血功能及心功能的影响。

• The effects of hemodynamics and oxygen delivery of hemodilution by modified fluid gelatin (MFG) and hydroxyethyl starch (HES) were compared in experimental dogs.

  应用改良明胶液（MFG）和羟乙基淀粉（HES）两种血浆代用品。 对犬进行血液稀释，比较两者对犬的血流动力不学及氧输送的影响。

• Methods Moderate hypothermia and slight hemodilution were used during the ECC.

  方法体外循环采用中度低温、轻度血液稀释法。

• Objective: To investigate the effect of acute hypervolemic hemodilution (AHHD) on the patients and clinical security and feasibility by using the double variable parameters formula.

  目的：探讨应用双变量输注方案实施急性超容血液稀释(AHHD)对机体的影响，并评价其临床应用的安全性及可行性。