英语释义

• an oily organic compound insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents; essential structural component of living cells (along with proteins and carbohydrates)

片语

lipid peroxide脂类过氧化物

Lipid[生化] 脂质；油脂

neutral lipid中性脂质

lipid bilayer脂质二重层

boundary lipid[生物物理]

lipid AChemical structure of lipid A as found in E. Coli

derived lipid衍生脂类

lipid microvesicle[生化]

Lipid hydroperoxide过氧化氢脂质

lipid vitamins脂溶性维生素

lipid peroxidation脂质过氧化；脂质过氧化作用；脂质过氧化反应

lipid metabolism类脂物代谢作用；类脂化合物代谢作用

英汉例句

• a recent c.d.c. study found that 22 percent of overweight (and 43 percent of obese) young people had, abnormal blood lipid levels, like high triglycerides, which are risk factors for heart disease.

  美国疾病控制和预防中心最近的一项研究发现，22%的超重（43%的肥胖）青年人血脂异常，如甘油三酯高等，这是引发心脏病的危险因素。

• water retention and lipid content determine juiciness.

  保水性和脂质含量决定着肉质的多汁性。

• those globular proteins, most importantly a relatively small one called lipid transfer protein 1 and a larger one called z23, are less ionizable and less plentiful than the surfactants in shampoo.

  这些球状的蛋白质中最为重要的是一个相对较小的叫做脂质转运蛋白1，还有一种较大的叫做z23，它们比洗发水里的表面活性剂离子化程度要小并且也少得多。

• 「we called it a nanocell because it looks like a nucleus and surrounding lipid structure, but it「s significantly smaller than a cell, 」 sengupta says.

  「我们之所以称它为纳米细胞，是因为它的模样就像一颗被脂肪包围着的细胞核，但实际上却比细胞小得多，」森古普塔介绍说。

• the virus also increases lipid sensitivity and decreases leptin secretion of the new fat cells.

  该病毒还会增加新脂肪细胞的脂肪灵敏度，并降低其瘦素分泌。

• obviously, it is necessary to bring molecular reproduction, metabolism and something like a lipid bounding membrane and reproduction of a protocell together.

  显然，有必要把分子繁殖，代谢，脂质边界膜和原生细胞的繁殖都放在一起综合考虑。

• lipid peroxide created by fats combined with oxygen tends to build up in the body and create aging.

  脂肪和氧分结合形成的类脂过氧化物在体内累积并使人老化。

• the depositing of the hyperlipemia lipid on the infant’s organs would resultsin great influences on organ functions.

  高血脂癥脂质沉积在各个器官上，将对脏器功能造成极大影响。

• one possible mechanism, demonstrated in animal studies, is that being sedentary may affect lipid metabolism.

  动物实验显示的一个可能原理是，久坐会影响脂类代谢。

• 「they are not a huge prey, but are very nutritious,」 patterson says, because fish lacking swim bladders typically have a high lipid content.

  帕特森描述道，这些食物不大，但是营养非常丰富，因为这些没有鱼鳔的鱼通常脂质含量很高。

• the richness of the tuna」s lipid content, its fat, can be gauged by how slippery the slice of tail feels between the fingers.

  用手指感觉鱼肉片的滑嫩度，由此可以衡量金枪鱼脂肪含量的多少。

• copper - hemolysis, jaundice, changes in lipid profile, oxidative stress, renal dysfunction and even death.

  铜元素——可能导致溶血癥，黄疸，血脂病变，加速氧化衰老，肾功能障碍甚至死亡。

• previous research had analyzed the protein and lipid content of glioblastoma microvesicles.

  早先的分析发现胶质母细胞瘤的微泡是由蛋白质和油脂组成的。

• they develop when lipid breakdown products leak into the surrounding tissues from either bacterial enzymes or retained sebaceous secretions and incite a granulomatous inflammatory reaction.

  其起因是脂肪分解产物由于细菌酶的作用或皮脂腺分泌物的潴留而渗入周围组织，并从而引发了肉芽肿性炎癥反应。

• the american academy of pediatrics (aap) recommends that children with a family history of heart disease and elevated cholesterol have a fasting lipid test.

  美国小儿科学会（aap）建议，有心脏病和高胆固醇家族史的儿童应做空腹血脂测试。

• dietary fiber would also benefit people with hypercholesterolemia because of its possible lipid lowering effect.

  膳食纤维对血胆脂醇过多的人也有好处，因为它能降低人体内的油脂含量。

• according to the doctors interviewed for 「fathead」, the lipid hypothesis is 「bogus」.

  据「傻瓜」纪录片中采访的博士说，这个脂肪假设是「捏造的」。

• now, a researcher in spain has come up with a new approach that uses solid lipid nanoparticles to deliver therapeutic genes.

  现在西班牙有一位研究人员发明了一种适合基因疗法的好办法，他用一种纳米级的固体脂肪颗粒来携带有治疗作用的基因。

• the researchers, from a variety of institutions and universities, did identify four specific genes that could directly affect lipid levels.

  来自不同研究机构和大学的研究者们已经鑒定了四个特异性基因，这些基因能够直接影响脂类水平。

• 「for most people, the standard lipid profile is fine,」 says dr. michael davidson of the university of chicago.

  「对于大多数的心脏病人来说，他们的标準血脂水平并不高，」芝加哥大学的戴维森医生说。