英语释义

1. having an identifying mark
marked playing cards

2. having a distinctive or emphasized character
has a marked drawl

3. enjoying fame or notoriety
Winning the race made him a marked man.

4. being an object of attack, suspicion, or vengeance
To his enemies, the rebel leader was a marked man.

5. overtly signaled by a linguistic feature
with most English nouns the plural is the marked number

6. having a mark or a particular kind of mark

7. very noticeable

8. having notes or information written on it

9. noticeable
Her father speaks with a marked accent.

10. showing identification
a marked police car

片语

markedness politeness标记性礼貌

syntactic markedness句法标记性

semantic markedness语义标记

Markedness Constraints标记性制约条件

classification markedness分类标记

notability显着；显要人物

linguistic markedness语言标记性

markedness s显着

markedness pattern标记模式

salience显着（等于saliency）；突出；卓越

thematic markedness主位标记性

英汉例句

• the techniques are exquisite, rare and elegance. the desktop is wide and smooth and vigor of sculpt is vast, markedness and eminence which help you do well in business.

  秉承精湛工艺，名贵典雅，富有至尊风格，宽敞平整桌面，整体造型气势恢弘，醒目出众，助你在商海中运筹帷幄。

• this article attempts to account for the markedness value of metalinguistic negation (mn) from an integrative approach: a combination of static and dynamic perspectives.

  本文从语用角度，采取静态、动态结合的研究模式，初步探讨了元语否定的标记价值。

• therefore, markedness is valuable for various levels of linguistic analysis.

  因此，标记性对语言分析的各个层面上都有价值。

• to have a thorough study of the markedness of personal gender nouns entails a close study of personal pronouns, especially those gender-sensitive personal pronouns.

  要对人称性别名词标记现象作详尽的研究需要对人称代词，尤其是性别敏感的人称代词作细致的研究。

• this paper applies markedness theory to the analysis of four grammatical categories of the english verb: tense, phase, aspect and voice.

  本文把标记理论应用于分析英语动词的四个语法范畴（时态、相态、体态和语态）。

• this paper attempts to illustrate the theory of markedness from a broad view, and apply it to the research on numeral-restricted numeral-classifier structure.

  本文从比较宽泛的角度理解「标记理论」，并将之运用到数词有限制的数量结构的研究中去。

• asymmetry and markedness by shen jianxuan is a pioneering work which apply mark theory to the study of chinese grammar.

  沈家煊先生的《不对称和标记论》是将标记理论运用于现代汉语语法研究的开拓性着作。

• markedness reversals and neutralization occur to personal gender nouns in both languages.

  两种语言的人称性别名词都有标记颠倒和中和的现象。

• the paper tries to study the asymmetry of antonym in chinese from the perspective of lexical semantics and on the basic of markedness theory.

  本文尝试从词汇语义学的角度，以标记理论为基础，研究汉语反义词中的不对称现象。

• the degree of markedness of a sentence reflects its complexity in structure.

  句式的标记程度反映它在结构上复杂性。

• in light of traditional markedness theory and nida's equivalence translation, this thesis formulates the pragmatic-markedness equivalence principle (which has 12 maxims).

  本文立足于传统的标记理论和奈达的‘等效原则’ ，提出「语用标记等效原则」（12条次则）。

• markedness theory is advanced by the prague school and its key concept is marked-ness , which refers to a phenomenon of opposition and asymmetry.

  标记理论是布拉格学派首先提出的，其核心是标记概念，它是指语言中的一种对立和不对称现象。

• the second part discusses the markedness of adjectives.

  第二部分论述了形容词的有无标记性问题。

• markedness formed by culture shock should be converted adaptably, otherwise it is more likely to cause bitter refusal by foreign consumers.

  由文化的巨大差异形成的标记，建议采用顺应策略，否则该广告很可能遭到当地消费者的拒绝。

• at last, special attention is given to discussing the origin of lexical markedness phenomena from four aspects: ways of cognition, economic motivation, politeness principle and social elements.

  最后，文章从认知方式、经济原则、礼貌原则及社会因素四个方面对对词汇学中标记现象形成的原因进行了探索。

• in this paper, judgements of markedness of fitting model parameters are studied and elevation abnormality models are built on the basis of the principle of data diagnoses.

  从数据诊断原理出发，研究了对拟合模型参数作显着性数据判据，据此建立高程异常模型。

• since it originated with the prague school, markedness theory has been an important theory in different sub-disciplines of linguistics, and has been applied to other research fields.

  标记论自布拉格学派创立以来，已成为言学各分支学科的一项要理论，并迅速运用到其它究领域。

• this thesis furthers the study of markedness theory in terms of pragmatics, and attempts to apply this theory to numerical translation assessment.

  本文从语用角度对标记理论做了进一步研究，并尝试将该理论应用于翻译质量量化评估。

• it outlines the characteristics of the thematic structure in old english, middle english and modern english and analyzes the shift of thematic markedness over the historical stages.

  论文描述了古英语、中古英语和现代英语时期的主位结构的特点并分析了主位标记性的历史性迁移。

• chapter one first briefly introduces the development and application of markedness theory, and then comes to the 「stylistic markers」 proposed by mr.

  第一章首先简要介绍了标记理论的发展和应用情况，然后引入了刘宓庆教授的「风格标记」。

• social and psychological and cultural factors are the main causes for the markedness reversals of personal gender nouns.

  心理和文化方面的因素是人称性别名词标记颠倒的主要原因。

• mature degree minishs from upside to grass roots of grown poplar. difference is markedness between grass roots and the other part .

  成年毛白杨从上部至基部各部位组织的成熟程度减小，其中基部和其它各部位间的差异显着，上，中、下各部位间的差异不显着。

相似词

arresting逮捕；扣留（船只）；抑制；心脏病发作；吸引（某人的）注意（arrest 的现在分词）

bodacious胆大包天的；非凡的；很明显的

bold(Bold)人名；(英、德、罗、捷、瑞典)博尔德

brilliant灿烂的，闪耀的；杰出的；有才气的；精彩的，绝妙的

catchy悦耳易记的；引人注意的；易使人上当的

commanding指挥；统帅；负责（command的ing形式）

conspicuous显着的；显而易见的

dramatic戏剧的；急剧的；引人注目的；激动人心的

emphatic着重的；加强语气的；显着的

eye-catching引人注目的；耀眼的；显着的

flamboyant凤凰木

grabby步兵

noisy.嘈杂的；喧闹的；聒噪的

noticeable显而易见的，显着的；值得注意的

prominent突出的，显着的；杰出的；卓越的

pronounced发音；宣告；断言（pronounce的过去分词）

remarkable卓越的；非凡的；值得注意的

showy艳丽的；炫耀的；显眼的

splashy泥泞的；容易溅开的；遍布斑点的；引人注目的

striking打（strike的ing形式）

相反词

inconspicuous不显眼的；不引人注意的；（花）不显着的

unemphatic（尤指语调或手势）非强调的；表达不力的

unnoticeable不显明的

unobtrusive不唐突的；谦虚的；不引人注目的

unremarkable平凡的；不显着的；不值得注意的