英语释义

• of or relating to olfaction

片语

olfactory cortex嗅皮质

olfactory groove嗅沟

Olfactory Receptors嗅觉受体

olfactory tract嗅径，嗅神经束

olfactory perception the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

同义词： smell odor odour olfactory sensation

olfactory examination嗅诊

olfactory bulb[脊椎] 嗅球

olfactory disorder嗅觉障碍

olfactory nerve[解剖] 嗅神经；嗅觉神经

olfactory cells[组织] 嗅细胞

英汉例句

• while working out the worm「s sense of smell, dr. bargmann fell in love with another olfactory researcher, richard axel. dr.

  了解蛔虫的嗅觉后，巴格曼博士与同样研究嗅觉的理查德·阿克塞尔坠入了爱河。

• dr. axel works on how olfactory information is handled in the cortex, the highest level of human and mouse brains.

  阿克塞尔博士致力于嗅觉信息在大脑皮层内的处理，这是人脑和鼠脑的最高等级研究。

• these cells pick up odor molecules high in the nose and transmit scent messages to the brain’s olfactory bulb, he explained.

  他结实说，这些细胞可以使鼻内气味分子变高、传递香味信息给大脑嗅球。

• image 2: graph of olfactory bulb size and body size of individual bird (black symbols) and dinosaur (green symbols) species.

  图2：鸟类（黑点）和恐龙（绿点）个体的嗅球尺寸和身体大小的散点统计图。

• the human lost much of its olfactory and aural capabilities, according to grandin, because these were dogs」 greatest strengths. humans came to rely on the canine nose and ears.

  人类的嗅觉和听觉功能大部分退化，因为这两个功能是狗的强项，人类逐步依赖犬类灵敏的鼻子和耳朵。

• moreover, calderón-garcidue?as has linked the pollutants with a breakdown in the lining of the nose, which could facilitate particles' access to olfactory highways serving the brain.

  再者，卡尔德隆·加西杜埃尼亚斯认为鼻内膜损伤会使污染粒子更易于进入通往脑部的嗅觉通路。

• the human nose contains a postage stamp-size smelling organ, called the olfactory epithelium, at the roof of the nasal cavity.

  人类鼻腔的屋顶，有一块面积如邮票大小被称之为「嗅上皮」的嗅觉器官

• the other winning photomicrographs we chose included subjects such as a wasp’s nest, the olfactory bulbs of zebra fish, seaweed, soy sauce, cancer cells, sulfur and a rat retina.

  我们挑选的其它获奖的显微照片中，拍摄对象包括黄蜂的巢、斑马鱼的嗅球、海藻、酱油、癌细胞、硫和大鼠的视网膜。

• based on these findings, keller suspects that each person has an olfactory blind spot.

  根据这些发现，凯勒推断，每个人都有一个嗅觉盲区。

• the researchers hypothesized that the olfactory lobe may have scooted into a new location to allow for proper development of the frontal cortex, but they did not test for this directly.

  研究人员推测，可能是嗅觉叶疾走到一个新的位置，以便合理开发额叶皮层的，但他们并没有直接测试这个。研究小组还推测，以规范的气味，影响大脑的变形为嗅觉叶。

• for all three papers, which looked at the olfactory system in mice, the first author was zhihua zou, a postdoctoral researcher who conducted the experiments.

  这三篇研究老鼠嗅觉系统的论文其第一作者都是邹志华，他是负责具体实验工作的博士后研究员。

• 「finding olfactory ways of communication between human newborns and mothers would be a strong demonstration that olfaction is still functional in the human social context, 」 he adds.

  他补充说道：「发现人类新生婴儿与母亲之间的嗅觉交流方式，将会是嗅觉仍在人类社会环境中发挥作用的有力证明。」

• while working out the worm’s sense of smell, dr. bargmann fell in love with another olfactory researcher, richard axel.

  了解蛔虫的嗅觉后，巴格曼博士与同样研究嗅觉的理查德·阿克塞尔坠入了爱河。

• quite apart from the nasal discomfort, the olfactory factor can depress property prices.

  且不说鼻腔不适，由于嗅觉的因素，房地产价格得以下降。

• professor carlson’s team found that a large part of the mosquito’s sense of smell, or olfactory system, is devoted to sniffing out human targets.

  卡尔森教授的研究小组发现，蚊子嗅觉系统中的大部分器官是专门用来寻找人类目标的。

• or can they adapt, with acidity-resistant fish breeding fast enough to replace those lost to olfactory disorientation?

  或者耐酸性的鱼比被嗅觉扰乱方向的同伴们繁殖得更快而适应并生存下来？

• it may be wise for a person with normal olfactory function to check these foods before someone with an impaired sense of smell eats them.

  明智的话，嗅觉减退的人食用食物前先让有正常嗅觉功能的人检查食物。

• his team has shown that even for particles that begin moving up the olfactory highway, some stop partway.

  多尔曼研究组表明，就算粒子取道嗅觉通路，也会有部分中途停止。

• we think this indicates that the missing sections had some olfactory cue—or cues—that the females had used for recognizing their nests.

  我们认为，这表示失去的部分具有某种（或某些）嗅觉暗示作用，雌蜂利用该暗示识别自己的家。

• peering deep into a zebrafish brain, oliver braubach takes this image of its olfactory bulbs.

  凝视着斑马鱼脑子的深部，奥利弗布劳巴赫摄取了其嗅球的照片。

• i described in my last blog post the work we are doing on olfactory communication in thisspecies.

  在我的上一篇博文中，我描述了我们正在做的关于这个物种用嗅觉交流的研究。

• could it be that prairie voles form an olfactory 「image」 of their partners—the rodent equivalent of remembering a personality—and this becomes linked with pleasure?

  那么草原田鼠会构造一个嗅觉「形像」去记住伴侣吗？这与性愉悦是否存在关联呢？

• neurogenesis does not occur everywhere in the brain but is evident in the hippocampus and olfactory bulb and perhaps in the cerebral cortex.

  神经再生并不是发生在大脑中任何区域，但是在海马区、嗅球以及可能在大脑皮层神经再生现象非常明显。

• especially challenging are those that result from head injuries, whether minor or severe, that disrupt the function of the body’s smell receptors — olfactory nerve cells that lie outside the brain.

  尤其具有挑战性的是头部损伤，无论轻微还是严重，能够扰乱位于大脑外面的身体嗅觉感受器—嗅球神经细胞功能。