to assess the safety and feasibility of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mpcnl) in treating calculi within horseshoe kidney.
方法回顾性分析微创经皮肾镜取石术(pcnl)治疗马蹄肾患者的临床资料。
objective to evaluate the feasibility and availability of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mpcnl) under ultrasound guidance for treatment of calculus of upper urinary tract.
目的探讨超声引导微创经皮肾镜取石术(mpcnl)治疗上尿路结石的方法及效果。
objective:to investigate the safety and feasibility of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (pcnl) technique for renal malrotation with lithiasis.
目的:探讨经皮肾穿刺造瘘碎石术(pcnl)对肾脏旋转不良并发结石的疗效。
objective:to investigate the operative nurse of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy (mpcnl), and to improve the quality of the nursing.
目的:探讨微创经皮肾穿刺碎石取石术的手术护理,以提高手术护理质量。
methods retrospective summarized the nursing and cooperation points of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy among 236 patients.
方法分析236例微创经皮肾穿刺输尿管镜取石术的配合及护理经验。
likewise, no long-term data regarding renal growth after ureteroscopy or percutaneous nephrolithotomy hae been published.
类似的,有关输尿管镜检或经皮肾镜取石术后肾脏发育也并无远期的资料报道。
objective to investigate the safety and effects of percutaneous nephrolithotomy under b ultrasound guidance for complex nephrolithiasis.
目的:探讨b超引导下经皮肾镜在复杂性肾结石治疗的安全性和有效性。
objective to evaluate the feasibility of auxiliary orientation by x ray with an oblique angle in percutaneous nephrolithotomy (pcnl).
目的探讨在经皮肾镜取石术中应用x线斜向辅助定位法建立经皮肾通道的可行性。
objective:to evaluate the perioperative nursing of upper urinary tract calculi treated with percutaneous nephrolithotomy using third generation swiss lithoclast master under ultrasound guidance.