a disease that attacks the gum and bone and around the teeth

exactly how kidney disease and periodontal disease are linked is not 100% clear yet.

但是肾脏病与牙周疾病是如何关联的尚无定论。

the treatment of periodontal disease should be combined therapy, the antibacterials are effective assistant ways to it.

对牙周病的治疗应是综合治疗，其中抗菌药物是治疗牙周病的一种有效的辅助手段。

periodontal disease is a chronic bacterial condition associated with receding gums and tooth loss.

牙周病是一种慢性细菌感染性疾病，会引起牙床萎缩和牙齿脱落。

when periodontal disease is treated by reducing inflammation and lowering the quantities of harmful bacteria in the mouth, it can have a major impact on inflammation in the rest of the body.

当通过减少炎癥和降低口腔内的有害病菌数来治疗牙周病时，它会对人体其他器官的炎癥产生主要影响。

but there are two much more serious problems, common dental diseases that can lead not only to loss of teeth but also to loss of life: periodontal disease and oral cancer.

不过，还有两个更为严重的健康问题，普通的牙病不只让人失去牙齿，还会失去性命：它们可能引发牙周病和口腔癌。

type 2 diabetes patients have twice the risk of developing periodontal disease of people without diabetes.

2型糖尿病患者比非糖尿病人有两倍风险患上牙周病。

studies show that people with periodontal disease may have higher risks of heart attack and stroke, possibly because the infection increases inflammation throughout the body.

研究表明，有牙周病的人心脏病发作和中风的风险更高，可能是因为感染加重了全身炎癥反应。

but the validity of such studies was questionable because of confounding factors, including smoking, which contributes to both periodontal disease and cancer.

不过这类研究的可信性是令人质疑的，因为存在着混杂因素，其中包括吸烟，牙周疾病和癌癥都能由吸烟导致。

objective to quantitatively analyse the relationship between uncultivated phylotype au126 and periodontal disease with real-time pcr.

目的运用实时pcr技术，对未获培养微生物au126与牙周病的关系进行定量分析。

to tease out that relationship, crout says he will need to study patients over a long period of time, watching for both periodontal disease and memory loss.

为梳理这层关系，克劳特说他需要对病人进行长期的研究，观察牙周病及记忆力衰退。

inflammation is already thought to link periodontal disease with other conditions such as cardiovascular disease and diabetes.

炎癥反应早已被认定与如心血管疾病、糖尿病合并牙周疾病有关。

abstract : objective to investigate whether the risk of diabetic foot is correlated with periodontal disease (pd).

摘要目的调查糖尿病足的风险是否与牙周病（pd）相关。

shimazaki's team assessed the severity of periodontal disease in 942 men and women, aged 40 to 79 years, and their intake of milk, cheese, and lactic acid foods.

岛崎教授领导的研究小组对942名年龄在40岁至79岁之间的男性和女性进行了调查，主要对他们所患牙周炎的严重程度以及摄入的牛奶、乳酪和乳酸类食品量进行了评估。

furthermore, periodontal disease exacerbates diabetes mellitus, so meticulous oral hygiene can help improve diabetes control," says palmer.

此外，牙周病会加重糖尿病，所以细致的口腔保健可以帮助改善糖尿病的控制，”palmer说。

since periodontal disease results in absorption of alveolar bone, some have suggested that generalized bone mineral loss may exacerbate periodontal disease.

由于牙周疾病导致牙槽骨的吸收，有人认为普通意义上的骨矿流失可能使牙周疾病恶化。