however, this law and other relevant legislation on the part of predatory pricing to define clearly the concept of the existence of defects, should be further improved.

然而，这部法律以及其他相关立法有关掠夺性定价的部分存在着概念界定不清等缺陷，应予以进一步完善。

through its main elements, the purpose of the elements, acts of elements, the consequences of the research element of predatory pricing have been defined.

通过对其主体要件、目的要件、行为要件、后果要件的研究，对掠夺性定价进行了界定。

therefore, the essence of predatory pricing is to exclude other competitors by creating loss.

所以掠夺性定价的本质即以承担亏损的方式来排斥其他竞争者。

predatory pricing as an abuse of market dominant position in the anti-monopoly law . countries defined it from different angles, but the research in our country are not strong enough.

掠夺性定价作为反垄断法中滥用市场支配地位的一种表现形式，各国对其从不同角度进行了界定，但在我国对其研究并不充分。

with the reform of our economic systems, this unfair pricing competition like predatory pricing begins to emerge in our economy.

随着我国经济体制的改变，掠夺性定价这种不正当价格竞争行为也开始浮现于我国的经济生活。

this article discusses affirming methods of predatory pricing and its application after discussing its conception, existence and its external performance forms similar to normal competition.

本文先探讨掠夺性定价行为的概念、存在性及其与正常竞争行为在外在表现形式上的相似性，在此基础上探讨掠夺性定价行为的认定方法及其运用。

predatory pricing is a kind of behavior abusing market power which is the most complicated and difficult to be affirmed in anti-monopoly law.

掠夺性定价是反垄断法上最复杂、最难以认定的滥用市场势力的行为。

combining with microsoft antitrust case, the author analyses the action of predatory pricing and its legal standards. then, the special characters of such action in software industry are described.

本文结合对微软垄断案的分析，分析了掠夺性定价行为及其判定标準，以及该行为在软件业的特殊表现；

allegations of predatory pricing have a long history.

针对掠夺性定价进行指控，其历史可谓悠久。

intel rejects the charge of predatory pricing and plans a court appeal. its lawyers have a block of theory on which to build a defence.

英特尔不服对其掠夺性定价的指控，计划上诉法院，律师有大量理论支持为其辩护。

antidumping law is one of the most important trade protection measures in the us, with the support of predatory pricing theory.

反倾销法是美国实施贸易保护主义的重要措施之一，其理论支持之一就是掠夺性定价理论。

it is predatory pricing that help microsoft to hold the monopolization place, and predatory pricing is also one of the perfect methods to establish software industry monopolization.

是掠夺性定价让微软获得了软件市场的垄断地位，掠夺性定价也是建立软件行业垄断的最完美的方法之一。

carrying the method of predatory pricing parallels with market control power.

掠夺性定价的实行，与市场支配权息息相关。

predatory pricing is one kind of strategic price behavior.

掠夺性定价是一种策略性的价格行为。

dangers of predatory pricing in the market mainly for the distortion of the price mechanism, and against the public interest, as well as impede effective competition in the market.

掠夺性定价的危害性主要表现为对市场价格机制的扭曲、对公共利益的侵害以及阻碍了市场的有效竞争。

china has promulgated the 「anti-monopoly law, 」 predatory pricing will be included in the abuse of dominant market position, the scope of acts of predatory pricing regulation played a guiding role.

我国已颁布的《反垄断法》将掠夺性定价纳入滥用市场支配地位行为的范围，对规制掠夺性定价起到了一定的指导作用。

current predatory pricing in china become more and more negative effects, which should be regulated.

当前掠夺性定价在我国的负面效果日益显现，必须予以规制。

predatory pricing by large supermarkets was threatening the livelihood of smaller businesses.

大型超市的掠夺性价格正威胁着小商店的生计。

even though anti-dumping(ad for short) laws were originally intended to address predatory pricing by foreign firms, over time they became a tool of protectionism abused by many countries.

反倾销法本来是用于防范外国公司以掠夺性价格进行倾销，但却日益成为贸易保护主义的工具，被许多国家滥用。

those who charge less are guilty of predatory pricing and unfair competition.

而那些定价低的则能被冠以掠夺性定价和不公平竞争的罪名；

thirdly, does predatory pricing exist in reality?

第三，现实中厂商是否存在掠夺性定价?。

this paper will review the development of predatory pricing theory.

本文将对掠夺性定价理论的发展进行比较全面的综述。