prima facie evidence
初步的证据
2025-11-01 10:41 浏览次数 7
初步的证据
1. an outward sign indication
2. something that furnishes proof testimony specifically something legally submitted to a tribunal to ascertain the truth of a matter
3. one who bears witness especially one who voluntarily confesses a crime and testifies for the prosecution against one's accomplices
4. to be seen conspicuous
trim lawns … are everywhere in evidence
— Amer. Guide Series: N.C.
5. as evidence
6. to offer evidence of prove, evince
7. something which shows that something else exists or is true
8. a visible sign of something
9. material that is presented to a court of law to help find the truth about something
10. to offer or show evidence of (something) to show or indicate (something)
11. a sign which shows that something exists or is true indication
They found evidence of a robbery.
12. material presented to a court to help find the truth about something
13. something that furnishes or tends to furnish proof especially something (as testimony, writings, or objects) presented at a judicial or administrative proceeding for the purpose of establishing the truth or falsity of an alleged matter of fact — see also admissible, best evidence rule, exclusionary rule, exhibit, foundation, objection, preponderance of the evidence, relevant, scintilla, state's evidence, suppress, testimony, witness, Federal Rules of Evidence — compare allegation, argument, proof — best evidence evidence that is the most reliable and most direct in relationship to what it is offered to prove — see also best evidence rule
14. evidence of a particular human trait (as honesty or peacefulness) of a party or witness — see also character witness at witness Note: Under the Federal Rules of Evidence, character evidence generally may not be used to prove that a person acted in accordance with that character. It is admissible for that purpose, however, if a criminal defendant offers it about himself or herself or about the victim, or if the prosecution offers evidence to rebut the defendant's evidence in either of those circumstances. The prosecution may also rebut a claim of self-defense by presenting evidence of the peaceful character of the victim. Additionally, the character of a witness with regard to truthfulness may be attacked or supported by opinion or by evidence of reputation.
15. evidence that tends to prove a factual matter by proving other events or circumstances from which the occurrence of the matter at issue can be reasonably inferred — compare direct evidence in this entry
16. evidence showing a high probability of truth of the factual matter at issue — compare preponderance of the evidence, reasonable doubt
17. testimonial evidence in this entry
18. evidence that is admissible, relevant, and material to the factual matter at issue
19. evidence that is independent of and different from but that supplements and strengthens evidence already presented as proof of a factual matter — called also corroborative evidence — compare cumulative evidence in this entry
20. evidence that is of the same kind as evidence already offered as proof of the same factual matter — compare corroborating evidence in this entry
21. evidence in the form of objects (as maps, diagrams, or models) that has in itself no probative value but is used to illustrate and clarify the factual matter at issue broadly physical evidence in this entry — called also illustrative evidence
22. evidence obtained as a result of the unlawful gathering of primary evidence — called also indirect evidence, secondary evidence — see also fruit of the poisonous tree
23. evidence that if believed immediately establishes the factual matter to be proved by it without the need for inferences especially evidence of a factual matter offered by a witness whose knowledge of the matter was obtained through the use of his or her senses (as sight or hearing) — compare circumstantial evidence in this entry
24. evidence that is to be used by a party in making its case in chief
25. evidence that tends to clear a defendant from fault or guilt — see also brady material Note: The prosecution in a criminal case is obligated to disclose to the defense any exculpatory evidence in its possession.
26. evidence regarding an agreement that is not included in the written version of the agreement Note: A court may use extrinsic evidence to make sense of an ambiguity in a writing subject to some limitations.
27. evidence about a witness's character obtained from the testimony of other witnesses rather than from cross-examination of the witness himself or herself Note: A witness may not be impeached by the use of extrinsic evidence.
28. a statement made out of court and not under oath and offered in evidence as proof that what is stated is true hearsay
29. demonstrative evidence in this entry
30. evidence that may be used to impeach a witness because it tends to harm the witness's credibility
31. derivative evidence in this entry
32. evidence that exists within a writing
the will contains ample intrinsic evidence of the testator's intent
— Stoner v. Custer, 251 N.E.2d 668 (1968) — compare extrinsic evidence in this entry
33. evidence that is likely to affect the determination of a matter or issue specifically evidence that warrants reopening of a claim or reversal of a conviction because but for the circumstance that the evidence was unavailable the outcome of the first proceeding would have been different
34. evidence presented that is insufficient to prove a matter of especially vital fact a point of error that insufficient evidence has been presented to support a finding
35. evidence of matters spoken (as an oral agreement) that are related to but not included in a writing — see also parol evidence rule
36. tangible evidence (as a weapon, document, or visible injury) that is in some way related to the incident that gave rise to the case — called also real evidence — compare demonstrative evidence and testimonial evidence in this entry
37. prima facie evidence in this entry
38. evidence that is sufficient to prove a factual matter at issue and justify a favorable judgment on that issue unless rebutted
39. best evidence in this entry
40. evidence obtained as a direct result of an unlawful search
41. physical evidence in this entry
42. evidence that tends to refute or discredit an opponent's evidence
43. evidence that tends to prove or disprove any issue of fact that is of consequence to the case
44. evidence greater than a scintilla of evidence that a reasonable person would find sufficient to support a conclusion
45. evidence offered to prove a factual issue rather than merely for impeachment
46. evidence given in writing or speech or in another way that expresses the person's thoughts — compare physical evidence in this entry Note: Only testimonial evidence is protected by the Fifth Amendment's privilege against self-incrimination.
47. as evidence
introduced a letter in evidence
48. to provide evidence of
chinese media has focused on huiyuan「s 33% share of china」s pure juice market as prima facie evidence of industry concentration.
中国媒体重点将汇源在中国纯果汁市场33%的份额作为行业集中的初步证据。
news group persuaded the court to seal the file in taylor「s case to prevent all public access even though it may contain prima facie evidence of criminal activity.
虽然可能包含犯罪活动的初步证据,新闻集团还是说服法院就泰勒事件保密,以排除所有的公众查询。 律师表示,民事程序允许向案外人提供法庭记录文件。
in the realm of international trade, it is a document of right of possession and a prima facie evidence of ownership of the cargo, and the object of pledge in the realm of balance of letter of credit.
在国际贸易领域内,提单是占有权凭证和货物所有权的初步证据;在信用证结算领域,提单是权利质押的客体。
article118the air waybill shall be prima facie evidence of the conclusion of the contract of transport of cargo by air of the conditions of transport and of the receipt of the cargo by the carrier.
第一百一十八条航空货运单是航空货物运输合同订立和运输条件以及承运人接受货物的初步证据。
but there is a prima facie evidence to believe that there is a connection.
但是,有初步证据显示两者之间存在相关联系。
article111the passenger ticket shall constitute prima facie evidence of the conclusion and conditions of the contract of transport of passenger by air.
第一百一十一条客票是航空旅客运输合同订立和运输合同条件的初步证据。
the receipt by a person of a share of profits of a business is a prima facie evidence that the recipient of the profits is a partner in the business.
一个人分享企业利润 就是一个表明分享企业利润, 一个人分享企业利润,就是一个表明证据,证据,证明利润的受益人是该企业的合伙人。合伙人。
the baggage check shall constitute prima facie evidence of the checking of the baggage and of the conditions of the contract of transport.
行李票是行李托运和运输合同条件的初步证据。
this declaration if embodied in the bill of lading shall be prima facie evidence but shall not be binding or conclusive on the carrier .
该项声明如被载入提单,即作为初步证据,但它对承运人并不具有约束力或最终效力。
the merchant shall inspect containers before stuffing them and the use of a container shall be prima facie evidence of its being suitable and without defect.
货方应在装箱之前对集装箱进行检验,而对集装箱的使用乃是对其适用性及无有瑕疵的初步证据。
the ticket constitutes prima facie evidence of the contract of carriage between the carrier and the passenger named on the ticket.
客票是客票上所列承运人和旅客之间运输合同的初步证据。
a certificate of merger or consolidation is issued by the registrar of companies which is prima facie evidence of compliance with all statutory requirements in respect of the merger or consolidation.
开曼群岛公司注册处将会发出一份合并或整合声明书,而那是已遵循所有关于合并或整合之法定要求的表面证据。
the statements in the air waybill relating to the weight, dimensions, and packing of the cargo, as well as those relating to the number of packages, shall be prima facie evidence of the facts stated.
航空货运单上关于货物的重量、尺寸、包装和包装件数的说明具有初步证据的效力。
since the early eighteenth century unannotated queen」s printer copies of acts have been accepted in court as prima facie evidence of the original act.
自十八世纪早期以来,法院已经承认未加注释的出自皇家印刷人之手的法律文本副本是原始法律存在的初步证据。
the shipper shall inspect containers before stuffing them and its use of the containers shall be prima facie evidence of their being suitable and not in a defective condition.
将货物装入货柜之前讬运人应对货柜进行检查,否则其所使用的货柜将被初步认为适宜运输且没有损坏。
attestation证明;证据;证实;宣誓
confirmation确认;证实;证明;批準
corroboration确证,证实;确证的事实
documentation必备资料,证明文件;文件记载,文献记录;(对文本、照片等的)分类,批注;对成本的细致记录;(计算机设备或程序的)说明书
proof证明;证据;校样;考验;验证;试验
substantiation证实;实体化
testament[法] 遗嘱;圣约;确实的证明
testimonial证明的;褒奖的;表扬的
testimony[法] 证词,证言;证据
validation确认;批準;生效
voucher证实...的可靠性
witness(Witness)人名;(津)威特尼斯
disproof反证;反驳;反证物;反驳的证据