punitive
adj. 惩罚性的;刑罚的
2025-09-08 18:36 浏览次数 9
adj. 惩罚性的;刑罚的
"punitive justice"
"punitive damages"
punitive surtax[税收]
punitive provision罚款条款
punitive measures[法] 惩罚措施
punitive tax惩罚性税项
punitive supervision处罚的监督
punitive e给予惩罚的
punitive force问罪之师
punitive justice因果报应
punitive damage惩罚性赔偿;惩罚性损害
the study found that the use of punitive behavior correlates strongly with reduced individual payoff, and bestows no benefit on the group as a whole.
这个研究发现惩罚行为的使用与减少个体盈利有很强的相关性,并且在总体上不会给整个群体带来好处。
america is reviewing punitive measures of its own while hillary clinton, its secretary of state, is trying to persuade china to agree to more strident un sanctions.
美国正重新评估其惩罚性措施,同时,其国务卿希拉里?克林顿正试图说服中国同意作出更加严厉的联合国制裁措施。
after president bush invoked the specter of world war iii to press the urgency of stopping iran, the administration followed up with another round of punitive measures.
在布什总统召唤第三次世界大战的幽灵以促使人们认识阻止伊朗的紧迫性后,美国当局采取了另一轮惩罚性措施。
pragmatism, the dutch have long believed, is better than punitive prohibition — and they「ve got lots of data on their side.
荷兰人长期信奉的实用主义比起惩罚性禁令要好得多——而且这方面他们已经收集了大量数据。
at their new punitive levels of up to 40%, the export taxes are likely to trigger a decline in farm output and, eventually, a fresh balance-of-payments crisis.
在他们新的高达40%的惩罚性税收下,出口税将很可能引发新一轮的农产品产量下滑,并最终导致新的国际收支平衡危机。
we are now examining whether being in a punitive environment day in and day out will have other negative impacts on children such as lying or other covert antisocial behaviors.
李康教授说:「我们正在研究,日复一日地处在惩罚性的环境中会不会对孩子造成其他的负面影响,如撒谎或其他隐蔽的反社会行为。
and although royalties on copper mines above 4% are regarded as punitive by international standards, government officials have been talking about 15%.
而且尽管4%的惩罚性税款被认为是铜矿开采的国际标準,但是阿富汗政府却被告知此次将是15%。
but china」s punitive 45 per cent income tax, and deficiencies in its healthcare and education, may make it difficult to recruit experienced professionals.
但是,中国惩罚性的45%所得税率,加上其医疗和教育方面的不足,可能使其难以招聘到有经验的专业人士。
japan recognizes the rise of china. as a warning shot in an intensifying rivalry, tokyo last week put punitive import tariffs on chinese steel.
日本承认中国的崛起,上周日本作为在日益激烈竞争中的一次鸣枪警示给中国的钢以惩罚性的进口关税。
credit supply has not remotely returned to normal; he points out that investment-grade companies are still borrowing at a punitive 8% even after recent improvements in the market.
信贷供应还远远没有恢复正常;他指出,债务为投资级别公司仍然以惩罚性的8%债券利率借贷,即使最近市场有所改善。
“costly punishment, 」 the type of punitive behavior studied by nowak and his colleagues, refers to situations where a punisher is willing to incur a cost in order to penalize someone else.
「昂贵的惩罚,」这种被诺瓦克和他的团队研究的特定类型的惩罚行为,指的是处罚者愿意花费一定的成本来惩罚另外一些人的行为。
we are skeptical that punitive tariffs are the answer.
我们怀疑惩罚性关税不是解决办法。
the us could impose punitive tariffs of up to 100% on some countries' exports.
美国可能会对某些国家的出口商品征收高达100%的惩罚性关税。
at the paris peace talks of 1919, president woodrow wilson was very clear that there should be no punitive fines on the losers, only legitimate costs.
1919年的巴黎和会上,伍德鲁.威尔逊总统明确表示,不应对战败国强加以惩罚性赔款,只需战败国付出合理的代价即可。
israeli observers fear that ireland and australia, emboldened by the british lead, might also take punitive action of some sort.
以色列的观察家担心爱尔兰和澳大利亚也会效仿英国,采取一些惩罚措施。
later in the wushe incident, though not depicted in this instalment, japanese-led punitive forces indulge in a beheading orgy of their own.
虽然后来的雾社事件没有描写这部分,却描写了日本惩罚部队沉迷于他们的断头狂欢里。
the bill calls for the us department of commerce to start imposing -- even without approval by us president barack obama -- punitive tariffs on certain countries.
该法案允许美国商务部在即使未经美国总统奥巴马批準的情况下,也能对特定国家征收惩罚性的关税。
as the un security council entered a second day of emergency deliberations, differences have emerged over whether to impose punitive measures in retaliation for the launch.
联合国安理会关于此案件的紧急磋商已经进入第二天,而对于这次发射事件是否要启动惩罚性的措施的分歧也越来越大。
we lack punitive measures.
我们缺乏惩罚措施。
corrective矫正物;改善法