英语释义

1. a salt or ester of pyruvic acid

2. a salt or ester of pyruvic acid

片语

Lithium Pyruvate丙酮酸锂单水合物

pyruvate synthaseIn enzymology, a pyruvate synthase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the interconversion of pyruvate and acetyl-CoA. It is also called pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR).

Butyl Pyruvate丙酮酸丁酯

PYR pyruvate丙酮酸盐

Allyl pyruvate丙酮酸烯丙酯

pyruvate contant丙酮酸

pyruvate aminotransferase丙酮酸氨基转移酶

Potassium pyruvate丙酮酸钾

acetonate丙酮酸盐

CALIUM PYRUVATE丙酮酸钙

英汉例句

• The production of astaxanthin can be improved from the genetic manipulation and fermentation control by enhance the activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase.

  因此预计通过遗传改造和发酵控制提高丙酮酸脱氢酶的活性可能会进一步提高虾青素的产率。

• Several current measuring methods for activity of pyruvate dehydrogenase are compared and studied.

  对目前几种丙酮酸脱氢酶测活的方法进行了比较研究。

• Some holoenzymes , such as pyruvate dehydrogenase , are highly complex , with several cofactors.

  有一些全酶是高度复杂的，如丙酮酸脱氢酶。

• A coenzyme present in all living cells that functions as an acyl group carrier and is necessary for fatty acid synthesis and oxidation, pyruvate oxidation, and other acetylation reactions.

  所有活细胞中的辅酶，起酰群载体作用，肪脂酸的合成和氧化、丙酮酸酯的氧化和其他工酰基反应中不可缺少。

• MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: The vein blood oxygen partial pressure, pyruvate and lactate contents under lactate threshold intensity and oxygen inhaling supplementary.

  主要观察指标：人体组和大鼠组乳酸阈强度下及补充吸氧前后的静脉血氧分压、丙酮酸、乳酸含量。

• When wheat plants allowed to become deficient in potassium, pyruvate kinase activity increased.

  当小麦植株令其缺钾时，丙酮酸激酶活性随之升高。

• Hypoxia can directly induce pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 1 (PDHK1) expression, which results in inactivation of PDH and the TCA cycle and subsequent suppression of metabolism (4).

  低氧条件会直接诱导丙酮酸脱氢酶激酶1 (PDHK1)的表达，它的表达会抑制pdh的活性和TCA循环，从而抑制了随后的代谢通路(4)。

• The liver is the major site of gluconeogenesis from red blood cell–derived pyruvate and lactate and from amino acid precursors.

  肝脏是从红细胞衍生的丙酮酸盐和乳酸盐以及氨基酸前体中进行糖异生的主要位点。

• It showed that glucose was mainly metabolized through the EMP pathway. In the production phase, the metabolic flux of the pyruvate carboxylation was large.

  研究了菌体生长和生产阶段的代谢流分布，结果说明该菌葡萄糖的代谢以糖酵解途径为主，在产酸阶段丙酮酸羧化反应的代谢流量较大。

• ATP is formed in the payoff phase of glycolysis by two reactions, promoted by phosphoglycerate kinase and pyruvate kinase.

  ATP在糖酵解的收获阶段经过两个反应生成，由磷酸甘油酸激酶和丙酮酸激酶催化。

• The kit comprises the following main components: buffer solution, coenzyme, pyruvic acid, ammonia chloride, pyruvate oxidase, glycine oxidase, alanine dehydrogenase and a stabilizer.

  本发明的试剂盒主要成分包括：缓沖液、辅酶、丙酮酸、氯化氨、丙酮酸氧化酶、甘氨酸氧化酶、丙氨酸脱氢酶及稳定剂；

• Inherited deficiency of pyruvate kinase, a key glycolytic enzyme, causes ATP deficiency, which leads to reduced RBC life span and hemolytic anemia.

  糖酵解的关键酶——丙酮酸激酶，如果它有遗传缺陷，就导致会atp缺乏、红细胞寿命缩短和溶血性贫血。

• The effects of temperature on the substrate consumption, cell growth, pyruvate biosynthesis and level of energy charge and oxidation-reduction state have been investigated.

  考察了不同发酵温度下基质消耗、细胞生长、丙酮酸合成及能荷水平和氧化-还原度等方面的差异。

• Ethyl pyruvate was synthesized from ethyl lactate using TBHP as oxidant and TBAB as phase transfer catalyst, the purity of product was over 98 %.

  以叔丁基过氧化氢(TBHP)为氧化剂，四丁基溴化铵(TBAB)为相转移催化剂，有效地将乳酸乙酯氧化合成丙酮酸乙酯，产品纯度达98%以上。

• Effects of glucose, acetone and pyruvate on the surface of platelets and erythrocytes were studied by means of cell electrophoresis method.

  通过用细胞电泳方法观察葡萄糖、丙酮、丙酮酸对血浆中血小板、红细胞电泳时间的影响。

• Pyruvate generated from glycolysis is converted to acetyl-CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) under normoxia (1-3).

  糖酵解产生的丙酮酸在正常条件下被丙酮酸脱氢酶(PDH)转化成乙酰辅酶a (1 - 3)。