The redox reaction occurs at the surface of the substrate between a reducing agent ion and a plating ion and produces an oxidized ion.
氧化还原反应在基底的表面上还原剂离子和镀离子之间发 生,并产生被氧化离子。
The radical 2 as an electron donor underwent a rapid photo-induced redox reaction in carbon tetrachloride leading to the formation of the corresponding piperidine hydroxylamine hydrochloride.