英语释义

• the act of decreasing or reducing something

• the act of reducing complexity

• any process in which electrons are added to an atom or ion (as by removing oxygen or adding hydrogen); always occurs accompanied by oxidation of the reducing agent

片语

reduction gearbox减速箱

reduction rate还原速度；减速率

pressure reduction[力] 减压

open reduction切开复位术

reduction ratio[机] 减速比

reduction division[细胞] 减数分裂，还原分裂

ore reduction[矿业] 矿石破碎；矿石还原

reduction method还原法；设置限制方法

noise reduction[环境][电子] 噪声降低，噪声消减

reduction cell电解槽；电解还原槽；[化工] 还原槽

reduction machine[计]

reduction formula[数] 换算公式；[数] 归约公式；约化公式

chemical reduction化学还原

Data reduction[计][数] 数据简化；资料缩减

temperature reduction温度下降

vibration reduction[力] 减振

reduction process[化学] 还原过程；减除作业

weight reduction减重

reduction reaction[化学] 还原反应

dimensionality reduction[数] 降维

reduction gear[机] 减速齿轮；减速装置

drag reduction[流] 减阻

tax reduction[税收] 减税

price reduction降价；减价，[贸易] 削价

Clemmensen reduction[有化] 克莱门森还原

direct reduction[冶] 直接还原；直接归约

cost reduction[会计] 成本降低

data reduction[计][数] 数据简化；资料缩减

英汉例句

• and they said, 「our problem is solved… from our perspective the us navy sailing into persian gulf, represents a massive reduction in political and military risk, 」" he said.

  他们说，在我们看来，美国海军驶入波斯湾的那一刻起，我们的问题已经解决了。 这意味着政治和军事风险大大降低了”他说。

• however, the reduction in space devoted to parity may result in quicker introduction of larger disks or better disk reliability.

  不过，专用于奇偶检验的空间减少了，可能加快较大磁盘的引入或提高磁盘可靠性。

• the practice caught on elsewhere, helping the farmers of the basin to get through the recent long drought using far less water than before yet with no reduction in output.

  该做法也被其他地方效仿。 尽管农民能用的水比以前要少很多，但这种做法使他们度过了这个很长的干旱期，使它们的农作物产量不会减少。

• for example, coverage of harm reduction programmes remained limited in 2009.

  例如，在2009年，减少危害规划的覆盖面仍然有限。

• we have also seen this type of reduction in customers’ and ibm production environments when they are able to perform server consolidation.

  在客户和ibm 的生产环境中，当他们能够执行服务器整合时，我们也看到过服务器成本的这种下降。

• this helps in the reduction of application (broker) communication cost with the queue manager.

  这可以帮助减少应用程序（代理）与队列管理器的通信成本。

• in one study, more than half the people who meditated two and a half hours a week for eight weeks reported a whopping 54% reduction in stress.

  一项研究表明，在每周冥想两个半小时并且持续八周的试验中，有多于一半的人表示自己压力减少了54%之多。

• we have found that iterative development is most effective when you combine it with a deliberate balance of early risk reduction and early value creation.

  我们已经发现，当您将迭代开发与及早的风险减少和及早的价值创造的谨慎平衡相结合时，它是最有效的。

• high variances in the estimations of project parameters are therefore high risks to the project, and early reduction of these variances is important for the project.

  因而项目参数估计中的高方差对项目来说是高风险的，尽早减少这些方差对项目来说是重要的。

• this, says professor kenneth strzepek of the university of colorado, could mean an 18% reduction in worldwide water availability for food growing by 2050.

  科罗拉多大学的肯尼思教授说，这有可能意味着，到2050年，全球可用于食物生长的水源将减少18%。

• so it introduced a system of awards and rewards within the company. the result was a 72 per cent reduction in emissions over 15 years.

  于是都彭在公司内部引入奖励与回报机制，这样的做法带来的结果是用15年时间降低72％的温室气体排放。

• about 85 cents of every dollar of deficit reduction was achieved with spending cuts.

  每一美元赤字的减少大约有85美分是通过削减支出实现的。

• these improvements were enabled by the reduction in defects.

  这些改善是由于缺陷减少所带来的。

• but this was responsible for only about a quarter of the reduction in working hours.

  不过，此举所导致的工时减少仅占总降幅的四分之一左右。

• for example, one of our customers migrated to r5 and reported a reduction in system resources (cpu, memory) utilization.

  例如，我们的一个客户迁移到r5并反映系统资源（cpu 和内存）的使用率降低了。

• potentially up to 25% reduction in average response time in many scenarios.

  在许多场景中，可以减少高达 25% 的平均响应时间。

• this helps in the reduction of number of messages sent from the broker to the subscribers.

  这可以帮助减少从代理发送到订阅者的消息数量。

• they studied 200 patients with an average age of 60 and discovered that those on a low dose had double the reduction in knee pain of patients on higher doses.

  他们研究了平均年龄为60岁的200名患者，发现在减少膝盖疼痛的效果上，那些少量服用鱼油的病患是大量服用的病患的两倍。

相似词

shrinkage收缩；减低

decline下降；衰落；谢绝

narrowing变窄（narrow的ing形式）

decrement渐减；减缩；衰减率

contracting收缩，缩小；（肌肉）收缩；感染（疾病）；（与……）缔结（同盟）；订立合同；（经济、市场等）萎缩；参与计划，承担义务；退出计划，不承担义务；立约确保权利；立约雇佣；给人承包；订婚；缩约（词或短语）；负债（contract 的现在分词形式）

subtraction[数] 减法；减少；差集

decreasing减少；缩减（decrease 的现在分词）

rollback卷回；反转；（物价、利率等的）回降

shrinking缩水，收缩；变小，缩小；萎缩；退缩；回避，离开（shrink 的现在分词）

decrease减少，减小；减少量；减少过程

lessening减少；变小（lessen的ing形式）

loss(Loss)人名；(匈)洛什；(法、德、意)洛斯

cutback减少，削减；情节倒叙

outline概述；略述；描画…轮廓

model(Model)人名；(德、俄、英)莫德尔

synopsis概要，大纲

review回顾；复习；评论；检讨；检阅

sketch素描；略图；梗概

draft起草；制定；征募

copy复制；抄写；抄送；抄袭；效仿；收到，听见

brief简短的，简洁的；短暂的，草率的

condensation冷凝；凝结；压缩；缩合聚合

abstract摘要；提取；抽象化；退出；转移；使心不在焉

digest文摘；摘要

summary总结性的；简略的，扼要的；（司法程序）即决的；简易判罪的

relief救济；减轻，解除；安慰；浮雕

silencing使沉默，使安静（silence的现在分词）

toning给…定音调；给…上色（tone的现在分词）

relaxation放松；缓和；消遣

easing释放（ease的现在分词）

quieting使安静；减轻（quiet 的现在分词）

tempering调和（temper的ing形式）

assuagement缓和；镇静

abatement减少；消除；减轻

turning旋转（turn的ing形式）

down(Down) （美）唐（人名）

remission缓解；宽恕；豁免

devaluation货币贬值

discount打折扣；将…贴现；贬损；低估；忽视

cut缩减的；割下的；雕过的

allowance定量供应

compensation补偿；报酬；赔偿金

rebate退还款；折扣；（木块的）槽口；返还部分

depreciation折旧；贬值

deduction扣除，减除；推论；减除额

degradation退化；降格，降级；堕落

sale(Sale)人名；(意、塞、瑞典)萨莱；(英、萨摩)塞尔；(法)萨尔

diminution减少，降低；缩小

consumption消费；消耗；肺痨

contraction收缩，紧缩；缩写式；害病

相反词

growth增长；发展；生长；种植