英语释义

• any evidence that helps to establish the falsity of something

• the act of determining that something is false

• the speech act of answering an attack on your assertions;

  "his refutation of the charges was short and persuasive"

  "in defense he said the other man started it"

片语

effective refutation有效反驳

refutation graph反演图

contradiction矛盾；否认；反驳

analogous refutation类比反驳

input refutation输入反驳

refutation process反驳过程

refutation strategy[计]

deductive refutation演绎反驳

rebuttal反驳；辩驳；反证

refutation tree[计]

unit refutation单元反驳

英汉例句

• john bell, however, later demonstrated entanglement in real particles by experimental refutation of the bell inequality (which formalized the epr thought experiment).

  然而，john bell后来通过实验反驳bell不等式（正是它使epr思维实验正式化）证明了真实粒子间的纠缠。

• in them the refutation of specific charges was the prominent element.

  在他们一驳的具体指控是突出的因素。

• the irony is that melville uses these biblical tropes in constructing a book that is a kind of anti-bible—a long refutation of the existence of god and the goodness of creation.

  具有讽刺意味的是，melville使用圣经中的比喻来组织小说的结构，但中心主题却和圣经相反：驳斥上帝的存在，反对创世纪的说法。

• yet i「ve found a universal refutation for all philosophical systems!

  我已经找到一个对所有哲学体系的驳斥意见。

• the most telling refutation of this as of all other philosophical crotchets is practice, namely, experiment and industry.

  对这些以及其他一切哲学上的怪论的最令人信服的驳斥是实践，即实验和工业。

• thanks in large part to philip gingerich, the fossil record of whales now offers one of the most stunning demonstrations of darwinian evolution rather than a refutation of it.

  这在很大程度上得益于菲利普．金格里奇的鲸化石档案，为达尔文的进化提供了有利证据，而非反戈一击。

• in providing a point-by-point refutation of that review, a number of important clarifications were delineated.

  在提供了逐篇驳斥这种评价，描绘了大量重要的阐明。

• dr metcalfe delights in a paper published in 2005 by two academics, andrew odlyzko and benjamin tilly, that presents a detailed refutation of his law.

  梅特卡夫博士很高兴安德鲁?奥德雷兹科和本杰明?太雷两位学者在2005年出版的一篇文章中对「梅特卡夫定律」的驳斥。

• if my theory is wrong, a refutation is sufficient, and the one hundred zero is zero.

  假如我的理论是错的，一个反驳就足够了，一百个零加起来还是零。

• since then, i have succeeded in giving a refutation of historicism.

  在那以后，我成功地对历史决定论给予反驳。

• fifth, it is best to give context and explain what you are issuing a refutation to.

  第五，最好为你的辩驳提供来龙去脉。

• refutation and explanation are useless, so i have ignored you.

  所有的辩驳与解释都是多余的，因此我才不理会你。

• this result can be used to prove the completeness theorems of first order logic system and the universal refutation method proposed by us.

  这一结果可以用于证明一阶逻辑形式系统和我们所提出的广义反驳方法的完备性。

• if you believe you really are symptomatic, see your physician for confirmation or refutation of the diagnosis.

  如果你果真是这样认为的话，就要找你的医生对这种诊断加以证实或加以否定。

• the best historical refutation of this thesis is in two books by socialist historian gabriel kolko: the triumph of conservatism and railroads and regulation.

  关于这一点，最有力的驳斥来自于社会主义历史学家gabrielkolko的两本书：《保守主义的胜利》和《铁路与管制》。

• perhapss it is a refutation of the whole opening line(variation).

  也许这是一步推翻整个开局变例的着法。 。

• third, i argue that strauss」s demonstration of the adverse practical and theoretical consequences of this thesis was not meant to be a refutation of the thesis but a preparation for understanding it.

  再次，我认为施特劳斯对这种观点在实践和理论上的不利后果的证明，并不意味着对这种观点的驳斥，而是理解它的準备。

• at present in logic people have different opinions on the question whether reduction to absurdity is direct refutation or indirect one.

  在反驳方法中，归谬法究竟属于直接反驳还是间接反驳，目前的逻辑学界还存在着较为严重的分歧。

• a fundamental tenet of scientific research is that published results are open to independent validation and refutation .

  科学研究的一项基本原则是发表的结果要接受独立的验证和反驳。

• some scientists hailed the study as a refutation of the claims made by climate sceptics during the climategate saga.

  一些科学家对该研究大为赞许，称其反驳了「气候门」事件期间气候怀疑论者提出的若干论断。

• fourth, the refutation should also come from a trusted, neutral, third-party source.

  第四，辩驳同样可基于可靠、中立的第三方资源。

• this may be nonsense; but by preventing the discussion and hence refutation of such royal rumours, thailand’s harsh, much-abused lèse-majesté law has the ironic effect of helping them spread.

  这可能是无稽之谈，但是具有讽刺意味的是，由于严酷且遭滥用的泰国lèse-majesté 法令禁止此类讨论从而防止这些皇家谣言被揭穿，这些谣言反而越传越广。

• despite much refutation from the scientific community, many fundamentalists still use this as a 「source」 for proof that evolution is not true.

  尽管受到了科学界的驳斥，但许多信奉正统派基督教的人还是把它看作推翻进化论为真的有力证据「来源」。

相似词

response响应；反应；回答

contradiction矛盾；否认；反驳

nodet. 没有，无；不準，禁止；没有可能（做某事）；（表示情况的反面）不是，并不

denial否认；拒绝；节制；背弃

destruction破坏，毁灭；摧毁

相反词

proof证明；证据；校样；考验；验证；试验