英语释义

1. to damage irreparably

2. bankrupt, impoverish
ruined by stock speculation

3. to subject to frustration, failure, or disaster
will ruin your chances of promotion

4. to reduce to ruins devastate

5. to become ruined

6. the state of being ruined —archaic except in plural
the city lay in ruins

7. the remains of something destroyed —usually used in plural
the ruins of an ancient templethe ruins of his life

8. a ruined building, person, or object

9. the action of destroying, laying waste, or wrecking

10. damage, injury

11. physical, moral, economic, or social collapse

12. a falling down collapse
from age to age … the crash of ruin fitfully resounds
— William Wordsworth

13. a cause of destruction

14. to damage (something) so badly that it is no longer useful, valuable, enjoyable, etc. to spoil or destroy (something)

15. to cause (someone) to lose money, social status, etc.

16. a state of complete destruction a state of being ruined

17. the remaining pieces of something that was destroyed

18. the state of having lost money, social status, etc.

19. to reduce to wreckage
a ruined city

20. to damage beyond repair
… “she's … ruined every scrap of clothes she owns.”
— Katherine Paterson, Jacob Have I Loved

21. to have a very bad effect on the quality of (something)
Losing my wallet ruined the trip.

22. bankrupt entry 2

23. complete collapse or destruction

24. the remains of something destroyed
the ruins of an ancient city

25. the situation in which someone experiences loss of money, social status, or position
They were on the brink of financial ruin.

26. nearly or completely destroyed
Her reputation was in ruins …
— Richard Peck, A Year Down Yonder

片语

Southmoon Ruins南月废墟

Centra Ruins中央遗迹

Parthenon Ruins帕特农神庙遗址

Ruins Ahead扭转废墟

financial ruin经济损失

in ruins成为废墟；严重受损的

Gedi Ruins盖地废墟

City Ruins城市废墟

Windward Ruins迎风遗址

house ruins移除损毁的房屋

英汉例句

• he worries constantly about what will become of his life, where they will live, how he will clean up the ruins of their home.

  他一直都在担忧他们的生活会变成怎样，他们一家人将在何处生活，他们如何清理家中的废墟。

• as long as there’s hope that the front line, who must rescue efforts to hundredfold, from the ruins in search for possible survivors, from under collapsed buildings in a rescue every life.

  只要有一线的希望，救援者就必须以百倍的努力，从废墟中寻找可能的生还者，从正在倒塌的建筑物中抢救出每一个生命。

• often a little shop is located next to the ruins of a temple, which is only a block from a large, airconditioned hotel.

  那里你在神庙的废墟旁可以发现小商店，而与神庙一个街区之隔就是有空调设施的大酒店。

• visitors can explore the ruins of the buildings and the ruts made by wagons. and they can follow the path of the trail over a modern highway.

  游客们可以在此探寻那时的建筑遗迹和当时四轮马车所留下的车辙，而且游客们还可以沿着这条路越过一条现代的公路。

• captain chapman is remembered by the ruins of his indigo warehouse in a hamlet named after it, godown.

  货仓小村的人记得查普曼上尉，靠的是靛青仓库的废墟，货仓就是以它命名的。

• its ruins were discovered in the 20th century and are considered to be one of the greatest monuments of the middle ages.

  大教堂的遗迹实在20世纪被发现的，它被认为是中世纪最伟大的纪念性建筑之一。

• born in the ruins of rome, italy, with all the stray kittens, varone's own sweater kittens have made her into a televison personality star!

  跟所有流浪的小猫一同出生于意大利罗马的废墟中，瓦伦自己的毛衣小猫使她自己成为了一名电视明星。

• these ruins are open to the public during most of the year. during the winter, activities are limited.

  这些遗迹在一年中的大部分时间里都对外开放，不过在冬天，游览则受到限制。

• he found in the mediterranean a world even more crumbling with ruins and memories, where it is still possible to imagine the sea stained with the blood of old battles.

  他在地中海畔发现的世界是更加摇摇欲坠的废墟和回忆，在那里，更有可能想象出沾染了过去战争鲜血的大海。

• for those who like history, there are lots of roman ruins to see.

  对历史感兴趣的游客，可以在这里参观许多罗马时代的遗迹。

• does he expect to find among the ruins of this union a happier abode for our swarming millions than they now have under it?

  他是否期望在联邦的废墟之中，为我们的百万人群找到比他们现在更幸福的住所？

• the railway involves a natural monopoly: the only other way of getting to the ruins is a four-day hike along the inca trail.

  这条铁路与自然垄断有关︰其他到达马丘比丘遗址的唯一方式，就是沿着印加小径徒步旅行四天。

• shortly before noon, we would come back through the ruins to a little cafe by the side of the port.

  快到中午的时候，我们穿过遗迹走回来，到了一个港口旁的小咖啡馆。

• combatants who followed no rules are now raising children in the ruins of their mistakes.

  不守游戏规则的战士现在在他们犯下错误的废墟上生儿育女。

• these ruins sufficiently attest the former grandeur of the place.

  这些遗迹充分证明此处昔日的宏伟。

• ruins of the monastery stand above a reconstructed bell tower, and worn stone steps lead to the saintly cave.

  修道院的遗址在一座重新修建过的钟楼的上方，久经踩踏的石阶通向神圣的山洞。

• the archaeologist dated the ruins as belonging to the early minoan period.

  这位考古学家确定该废墟属于早期弥诺斯时期。

• roving bands of japanese prowled the ruins of yokohama and tokyo, setting up makeshift roadblocks and massacring koreans across the earthquake zone.

  一些游回的日本人在横滨和东京的废墟中徘徊，树起临时用的路障，残杀经过地震地区的韩国人。

• second, 「until now tablets had been found only in a handful of major palaces」—including the previous record holder, which was found among palace ruins in what was the city of mycenae.

  第二，直到现在，粘土碑也仅在屈指可数的一些主要宫殿中发现，包括之前的纪录保持者也是在迈锡尼城市废墟中发现的。

• now he was camping with his daughter, zhang kaiqun, and her family, besides the ruins of their home.

  现在，他和他的女儿张凯群及其家人一起住在搭建在他们家废墟旁边的帐篷里。