In the 19th century, the Russian Empire began to expand, and spread into Central Asia.
在19世纪,俄罗斯帝国开始扩张,进入中亚。
The Russian Empire of Czars had established pedagogic theories uniquely of Russian style, which is approbated by academic circles in Russia.
沙俄时期,俄国已经形成了独具特色的具有人文主义的色彩的教育理论,并得到俄国学界的普遍认可。
Then I took up again the thread by asking what was the attitude of the Soviet Republic to the small nations who had split off the Russian Empire and had proclaimed their independence.
随后我挑起了苏维埃共和国对那些脱离沙皇俄国并宣布独立的小国是什么态度的话题。
Repeated devastating defeats of the Russian army in World War I led to widespread rioting in the major cities of the Russian Empire and to the overthrow in 1917 of the imperial household.
在第一次世界大战中俄军的节节败退导致了国内主要城市的大暴动,在1917年推翻了沙皇的统治。