英语释义

• any stratum lying underneath another

• the substance acted upon by an enzyme or ferment

片语

Substrate specificity底物专一性

chromophoric substrate生色底物

substrate culture基质栽培

substrate bias[电子] 衬底偏置

respiratory substrate[生物]

bulk substrate大块衬底

soi substrate绝缘体上硅结构衬底

silicon substrate[电子] 硅衬底

ceramic substrate陶瓷；陶瓷基片；[电子] 陶瓷衬底

substrate diffusion衬底扩散

substrate material基材

glass substrate[电子] 玻璃衬底

英汉例句

• fundamentally, these paradigms can be (and are) built on top of a substrate of threads and locks, but they create higher level abstractions that push much of that complexity down.

  从根本上讲，这些范例可以（且是）构建于线程和锁的基底之上，但是它们创建降低复杂度的更高的抽象级别。

• factors include good thermal coefficient matching and smooth substrate surfaces.

  因素包括好的热系数匹配和光滑的底层表面。

• silk scaffolds are used as a cell substrate in tissue engineering, providing a three-dimensional environment in which cells can grow.

  丝类支架可以被用作组织工程学领域的细胞基质，它能提供细胞生长所需的立体环境。

• this skill is a critical substrate on which other learning skills are built.

  这项技能是非常关键的基础性技能，是建立其他学习技能的基础。

• sony’s fpa system for liquid crystal displays uses pre-tilting at a substrate alignment layer to arrange pixels in a near-vertical alignment.

  索尼fpa液晶显示器系统在基质配向层使用了预倾斜技术，来将像素安排在一个近乎垂直的配向上。

• he proposes dividing a rubber substrate into squares separated by trenches, and transferring tiny islands of rigid gallium arsenide onto those squares when the rubber is stretched.

  他提议，将这橡胶基片用沟槽分割为正方形的小方格，当这橡胶伸缩的时候，就可以将那些极微小的刚性砷化镓片转移到小方格中。

• by grazing on algae, these and other herbivores keep reefs free of seaweed, enabling pink coralline algae to take hold and form a substrate for new coral.

  通过啃食藻类，食草鱼类会帮助珊瑚礁清理海草，让粉红珊瑚藻得以扎根，形成新珊瑚生长的基质。

• for this transfer to take place successfully, the materials have to be chosen so that the ink is more attracted to the substrate than it is to the stencil.

  为了让这种转化成功完成，材料的选择要特别谨慎，也就是说，要使得墨水对感光底层的粘附力要大过对蜡纸的粘附力。

• the pink coralline algae is an early sign of recovery: the algae form a substrate on which new coral can attach itself and grow.

  粉红色的珊瑚藻是复苏的前期征兆：它们可以形成新珊瑚依附和生长的基质。

• by restricting knowledge of the system to a single layer, a boundary is placed on the overall system complexity, promoting substrate independence.

  通过将系统知识限制在单个层，可以限制整个系统的复杂性，促进了底层的独立性。

• some dehydrogenases are highly specific, with respect to both their substrate and coenzyme, whilst others catalyze the oxidation of a wide range of substrates.

  一些脱氢酶对于底物和辅酶具有高度的专一性，另一些脱氢酶则能催化各种底物的氧化。

• new uses silk creations by tufts university researchers include a coil made of silk substrate and gold that can help tell when food goes bad.

  塔夫斯大学研究者发明的新用途丝线是由丝质衬底和金元素制作而成的线圈所组成，它能够显示食物何时会变质。

• and in actuality, it's the substrate of the skull, the architecture of the skull that guides us.

  而实际上，头骨的基板(头骨结构)指引着我们回答这个问题。

• the substrate of the chip is a film of polyethylene naphthalate, a plastic similar to the material used to make bottles and wrap sandwiches.

  该芯片的基板是聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯薄膜，一种类似于用于制造瓶子和三明治外包装的塑料。