英语释义

1. a disturbance in the magnetosphere that manifests as increased activity in the aurora (see aurora sense 3) and that is caused by an influx of high-energy particles from the sun (as from a solar flare)
Even when the sun is being well behaved, parcels of plasma shoot sporadically toward Earth's dark side, prompting a bright aurora and intensifying radiation belts. These events, called substorms, last only a few hours, but they occur several hundred times a year and are quite capable of disrupting satellites …
— Tim Beardsley

片语

a substorm亚暴

auroral substorm极光亚暴

substorm phases亚暴位相

magnetospheric substorm磁层亚暴

substorm event亚暴事件

magnetic substorm磁亚暴

ionospheric substorm电离层次暴

substorm onset亚暴膨胀相起始

geomagnetic substorm地磁亚暴

英汉例句

• The key problem is if the ions upflow can really trigger the substorm onset? A 3-D resistive MHD simulation is carried o.

  我们利用三维MHD 方法首次对上行离子流触发的亚暴膨胀相起始过程进行了研究。

• Relevant resources will be brought into play for research into large-scale structure and interaction models of solar wind and the magnetosphere, and response to magnetospheric substorm change process.

  综合利用相关资源，开展太阳风与磁层大尺度结构和相互作用模式、磁层亚暴变化过程响应等研究。

• In this paper, a mechanism of the earth's magnetospheric substorm is discussed.

  本文讨论了一种地球磁层的亚暴机制。