片语

employment substitution effect就业替代效应

asset substitution effect资产替代效应

element substitution effect元素替代效应

The Substitution Effect替代效应

wealth substitution effect财富替代效应

Marginal Substitution Effect边际替代效应

elemental substitution effect元素替代效应

Hicks substitution effect希克斯替代效果

Slutsky Substitution effect斯勒茨基替代效应

英汉例句

• in the words of the wealth effect and the substitution effect hypothesis, when the wealth effect is bigger than the substitution effect, the stock price and the inflation are being positively related.

  利用财富效应和替代效应假说，本文认为当财富效应大于替代效应时，股价与通货膨胀正相关；

• however, the latter effect may be negative via the substitution effect as, with a delay, imports may substitute for domestically produced goods.

  但是，当由于延误而可能用进口替代国产品的时候，后者影响通过替代效应却可以是消极的。

• since the welfare budget constraint is flatter, there is a substitution effect away from consumption and towards leisure.

  既然福利预算限制（曲线）变平直了，那么将会出现一个替代效应，远离消费（曲线）且靠近閑暇（曲线）。

• in addition, the catalytic effect of w5 and substitution effect on the reaction mechanisms and reaction barriers have also been considered.

  此外，还研究了不同取代基和催化剂五羰基合钨对反应机理及反应位垒的影响。

• when finance industry opens completely, the banking industry of china will inevitably face the substitution effect of customer and credit risk as well as the substitution effect of profit.

  金融开放后，我国银行业的客户和信贷风险替代效应、利润替代效应不可避免。同时，由于信息约束的存在，「租金返还」和资金供给量减少等现象也将出现。

• by electronic media industry substitution effect output from the second half of 2010 to the present obvious dropped trend.

  受电子媒体替代影响，行业产量从2010年下半年开始就呈现明显的回落趋势。

• secondly, we have studied the hydropower development substitution effect based on calculation of hydropower development quantity.

  第二，以水电开发量为基础，研究了水电开发的替代效应。

• the united tax system will have different influence on the economic of every district because of the substitution effect of taxation.

  由于税收替代效应的存在，使得统一的税收制度对各地区经济产生的影响不同。

• the results show that: equity finance has substitution effect on loan, and loan improves the profit effectively.

  结果表明：股市筹资对银行贷款有明显替代作用，银行贷款对国企利润有显着促进作用；

• the consumption effect of the interest rise depends on the substitution effect and the income effect.

  利率上升的消费效用取决于利率上升的替代效应和收入效应的作用之和。

• for small changes in interest rates, says mr. jessop, the income effect may dominate, but for large changes the substitution effect may be more important.

  jessop先生说，对于小的利率变化，收入作用占优势，但是大的利率变化下，替代作用则是重要的。

• under any open binary economical situation, farmland market circulation rate holds certain substitution effect on land redistribution.

  在开放与二元经济条件下，市场流转对行政性调整具有某种替代性。

• it promotes the income effect, substitution effect and finance effect aroused by tax.

  税务筹划利导了企业税收引起的收入效应、替代效应与金融效应。

• we find that technological progress has a strong substitution effect of capital in capital intensive industry.

  技术进步对产业振兴规划中资本密集型产业的物质要素资本投入替代作用明显。

• the land intensive technology, which has a strong substitution effect for labor, should be viewed as a technological base for the future or mainly developed by enterp…

  对劳动力具有极强替代效应的自动化生产技术目前需求不迫切，可作为一种长远技术储备或在个别发达地区酌情超前发展。

• the second level carries on the analysis the substitution effect of the hydropower development, by virtue of the pulse response function using the var model based on the first level foundation.

  第二层次在第一层次的基础上，运用var模型的脉沖响应函数对水电开发所产生的替代效应进行分析；

• then the paper shows that the substitution effect of price variance can't be determined if only partial marshallian demand functions are given.

  说明了仅给出部份马歇尔需求函数的条件下，价格变化的替代效应是无法确定的。