英语释义

1. the result of fracturing break

2. the act or process of breaking or the state of being broken especially the breaking of hard tissue (such as bone)

3. the rupture (as by tearing) of soft tissue
kidney fracture

4. the general appearance of a freshly broken surface of a mineral

5. to cause a crack or fracture in break
fracture a rib

6. rupture, tear

7. to damage or destroy as if by rupturing

8. to cause great disorder in

9. to break up fractionate

10. to go beyond the limits of (something, such as a rule) violate
… fractured many of the laws of probability …
— Sheldon Cheney

11. to undergo fracture to crack or break
Her wrist fractured in the fall.

12. the result of breaking something a crack or break especially a broken bone

13. to cause a crack or break in (something hard, such as a bone)

14. to crack or break

15. to damage or destroy (something) or to be damaged or destroyed in a sudden or violent way

16. the result of breaking damage or an injury caused by breaking
a bone fracture

17. break entry 1 sense 2
fracture a rib

18. the act or process of breaking or the state of being broken specifically the breaking of hard tissue and especially bone

19. to cause a fracture in
fracture a rib

20. to cause a rupture or tear in
a blow that fractured a kidney

片语

diaphyseal fractures骨干骨折

Thoracolumbar fractures胸腰椎骨折

damage and fracture损伤与断裂

comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折

Bone Fractures骨折（bone fracture的复数）

pelvis fractures骨盆骨折

radius fractures桡骨骨折

fracture process断裂过程

stress fracture[外科] 应力性骨折

odontoid fractures齿状突骨折

ductile fracture[力] 韧性断裂；[高分子] 延性破裂

fracture criterion断裂判据，[力] 断裂準则；断裂指标

compound fracture有创骨折，哆开骨折

fracture mechanics[力] 断裂力学

shear fracture剪断裂；剪切破坏

fracture test断口试验

brittle fracture脆性破坏

Open fractures开放性骨折

fracture mechanism断裂机理；断裂机制

fracture strength[力] 断裂强度；破坏强度

fracture propagation断裂传播；裂缝延伸

fracture surface断裂面

fracture appearance断口外观

fracture zone断裂带；[地质] 破裂带

bone fracture[外科] 骨折

compression fractures受压骨折；压缩断裂

fracture toughness[力] 断裂韧性

comminuted fractures粉碎性骨折

fatigue fracture[力] 疲劳断裂；疲劳骨折

英汉例句

• Those women, however, accounted for about two-thirds of the fractures that occurred during the study.

  而她们当中三分之二的人在调查过程中就出现了骨折的癥状。

• He noted that the risk of some injuries, like long fractures of the arm, actually increased after the introduction of softer surfaces on playgrounds in Britain and Australia.

  他指出英国和澳大利亚的操场在引入柔软平面后，一些伤害的风险(比如长期胳膊骨折)实际上增加了。

• Some of the casings for this internet radio had hairline fractures in them (or so he claimed) so he offered to redo the batch at great discount.

  这个无线收音机内部有发丝那么细的裂缝，所以他愿意打折扣重做一批。

• The study looked at the incidence of hip fractures among older Americans and the mortality rates associated with them.

  这份研究着眼与美国老龄人臀部骨折的发生率与死亡率之间的联系。

• People get skull fractures from falls on the ice.

  人们在冰面摔倒，导致了骨折。

• In the second I ask my parents why we「re moving, and they point to the fractures in the plaster overhead.

  再有一次，我问父母为什么我们是在移动，他们指着头顶上用石灰抹过的裂缝给我看。

• Many old bones do have stress fractures or signs of arthritis, but it」s hard to conclude that these indications of degradation are due to obesity.

  虽然很多原始人的骨骼被检测出有骨折或者是关节炎的癥状，但这些退化的迹象并不能得出它们是肥胖所致的这一结论。

• Taking that pill would allow osteoporosis sufferers to get the bone-building benefits of exercise without risking fractures or falls.

  骨质疏松患者服用这种药物强健骨骼的效果和锻炼类似，但没有摔倒或骨折的风险。

• But on closer examination, there may be subtle clues pointing to hidden injuries, such as bruising, retinal haemorrhages or fractures of the ribs or other bones.

  但经更仔细检查，可能会发现一些细微的线索表明有隐藏的损伤，如青肿、视网膜出血或者肋骨或其它骨头骨折等。

• While osteoporosis and hip fractures are major health concerns for some people, the challenge is finding out who is at risk and who is not.

  骨质疏松和股骨折已经成为一部分人的主要健康问题了，而目前的挑战是要区分出这样一部分高危人群。

• Building strong bones in youth is particularly important for women, as they are three times more likely to develop osteoporosis, and they suffer two to three times more hip fractures than men.

  在年轻时让骨骼得到充分发育对女性来说尤为重要，因为女性出现骨质疏松的几率是男性的三倍，发生髋部骨折的风险也是男性的二至三倍。

• Japan, for instance, is well known for having a low rate of fractures related to osteoporosis despite the country「s low dairy consumption.

  例如众所周知日本，虽然这个国家消耗的乳制品很少，但与骨质疏松相关的骨折发生率较低。

• Most people who suffer hip fractures have normal bone density, but their bones have weakened in ways not detected by bone scans.

  有很多病人在股骨折的时候骨密度并没有降低，但是他们的骨骼强度确实下降了，通过扫描还不能检查出来。

• These are important questions, given the steady increase in life expectancy and the already epidemic levels of osteoporosis and fractures among older Americans, men and women alike.

  这些是非常重要的问题，鑒于平均寿命不断提高，在美国老年人当中，不论男女骨质疏松和骨折已经是很普遍的现象。

• On Earth, the condition often leads to osteoporosis, which leaves bones susceptible to fractures and breaks.

  在地球上，这种情况常常会导致骨质疏松，这将使得骨头容易骨折。

• Several women who have suffered the unusual fractures testified at the meeting.

  有几位曾患不明原因骨折的女士旁听了这次会议。

• The boy」s upper arm bones show fractures typical of a headfirst fall from a great height.

  那个男孩的上部肩胛骨呈现出的骨折是典型的从高处头部先着地的结果。

• The precise order can be worked out from the direction of fractures on his skull: when bone breaks, the cracks veer towards existing areas of weakness.

  我们可以通过他头骨骨折方向精确判定受伤顺序：当骨头断裂时时，裂缝总是向薄弱之处扩展。

• Along with water and ice particles, these fractures — known as tiger stripes — also spit out organic compounds like methane.

  除了水和冰颗粒外，这些被称之为「虎纹」的裂缝同样向外喷出甲烷等有机化合物。

相似词

break间断；休息；短假；缺口；破裂；进攻；骨折；结束；机会；（斯诺克）一次连续得分；蓓蕾

break up打碎，破碎；结束；解散；衰落

bust胸围；半身像；经济萧条；逮捕； 没价值的事物

disintegrate瓦解；碎裂；衰变

dismember肢解，割断手足；分割，瓜分

disrupt分裂的，中断的；分散的

fragment碎片；片段或不完整部分

rive(Rive) （法、美、意）赖夫（人名）