英语释义

• the roughness of a substance that causes abrasions

• excessive sternness;

  "severity of character"

  "the harshness of his punishment was inhuman"

  "the rigors of boot camp"

• the quality of being cruel and causing tension or annoyance

• harsh or rough to the ear

片语

respiratory harshness呼吸音粗糙

Harshness of manner脾气暴躁或易怒

harshness s粗糙的事物

harshness or severity严厉

ride harshness行驶不平顺性

skin harshness test apparatus皮肤粗糙度测试仪

serious about严肃；认真对待

Unmitigated harshness极端的冷酷

solemnity严肃；庄严；一本正经

Extreme harshness or severity暴虐极端残酷或严厉

英汉例句

• for all its harshness and irrationality, it is the only world we’ve got.

  尽管这个社会严酷而不合情理，但它毕竟是我们惟一拥有的世界。

• for example, humans also have natural aversions to the bitterness of coffee or the harshness of tobacco, but those substances have some addictive qualities, which might make them desirable.

  例如，人类对苦涩的咖啡或呛人的烟草存在天生的反感，但就是这些物质会让人有成瘾性，成瘾之后这些原本入不得口的东西会变得怡人起来。

• one of its trainers, russell bishop, upset by the harshness of the lifespring program, approached john-roger about creating a more benign version of the weeklong seminar.

  其中的一位培训师，对人生的春天的粗暴的培训方式感到失望，劝约翰罗杰创立一个更温和的培训项目，时间为1周。

• mention of kenneth caused her to exclaim, instantly, that her health was perfect, and it was only catherine「s harshness which made her unhappy.

  林惇夫人断然要她上床睡觉，而且把她痛骂一顿，吓唬她说要请大夫来。一提到肯尼兹，她立刻大叫，说她的健康情况十分好，只是凯瑟琳的苛刻使她不快乐而已。

• he also appealed against the harshness of the penalty, which included a fine, mr. tong said.

  童伟说，他还就刑罚（包括罚金）的严厉程度提起上诉。

• i think you already realize that punishment does not always produce good children, and many times harshness produces maladjusted children.

  我想你已经意识到了惩罚并不总是培养出好孩子，很多时候严厉导致小孩失调。

• but its impact has been minor — so far — compared with the harshness of the great recession.

  但是，迄今为止，与严重的大萧条比起来它的影响已经很小了。

• we were sad to leave our fairytale lodge for the harshness of the ordinary world, where the other side of russia confronted us all too suddenly.

  要离开童话般的小木屋，回到残酷的现实世界中，突然去面对俄罗斯阴暗的另一面，我们感到颇为伤感。

• real men, international business trouble-shooters and the like, may still gulp scotch from heavy cut-glass tumblers with nothing more than a drop of water to blunt the harshness of it.

  男士、国际商务调解员等等可能还会用大而重的刻花玻璃酒杯大口大口地喝苏格兰威士忌，喝时只是在酒里稍加一点水以减轻其烈性。

• it seems like an ancient recipe for harshness that modern society has long ago outgrown.

  这似乎是一条古已有之，而现代社会早就将其抛弃的关于强硬的训诫。

• this reduces vehicle weight and significantly cuts noise, vibration and harshness (nvh), a automotive design consideration.

  泡沫铝可以降低车身重量，显着减弱噪声，振动以及尖锐摩擦。 而这些都是汽车工业需要重点考虑的。

• the harshness of recent reality disenchanted her of her idealistic hopes.

  最近的严酷现实使她从理想主义的迷梦中清醒过来。

• warren」s relations with treasury officials and the banks have often been strained, sometimes by the harshness of her panel's critiques.

  沃伦和财政部、银行的关系常常很紧张，有时还有来自她内部的刺耳评论。

• there is certainly a place for calculated expressions of anger or even harshness from time to time.

  当然了，有时恰当地表达愤怒乃至粗鲁的态度也能起作用。

• but the freedom of not being petted made up even for the harshness of this bondage, for our minds were left clear of the toils of constant coddling, pampering and dressing-up.

  但是免于娇生惯养的自由弥补了这种约束压制的不足。我们的心灵由于没受到持续的溺爱、纵容和漂亮衣着的诱惑，因而显得清澈明亮。

• it maximizes effective frequency sculpting without harshness or gaping holes in the audio spectrum.

  它最大限度地有效频率无苛刻的漏洞，或雕刻在音频频谱。

• the harshness of recent reality disentranced him from his idleness.

  最近的严酷现实使他醒悟，不再游手好閑了。

• his last words were those of compassion and kindness instead of harshness and retaliation.

  保罗最后的话，满有怜悯与仁慈，没有丝毫的苛责与报复。

• its harshness has prompted a reaction, and not just in mexico.

  这个具有瑕疵的法案，不仅在墨西哥具有反响。

• the harshness intensified as japan became increasingly militant in the 1930s; korean and its literature were banned from schools and conscription began in 1938.

  20世纪30年代，由于日本人变得日益好战，日本在朝鲜实行的政策也更为严酷，从1938年开始，日本禁止朝鲜人使用其民族语言进行交流，并禁止朝鲜语的书籍出版发行。

相似词

cruelty残酷；残忍；残酷的行为

sarcasm讽刺；挖苦；嘲笑

oppression压抑；镇压；压迫手段；沉闷；苦恼

acidity酸度；酸性；酸过多；胃酸过多

tyranny暴政；专横；严酷；残暴的行为（需用复数）

kick踢；（一次）踢球（动作）；有特定踢球能力的运动员；反沖，后座力；猛烈震动；（台球）球的不规则运动；（非正式）极度刺激；（毒品或酒精的）效力；（古）玻璃瓶底的凹底

相反词

compassion同情；怜悯