2026-04-13 10:15 浏览次数 13
n. 溶巖滴丘
1. a low oven-shaped mound in volcanic regions that emits smoke and vapors
A hornito is a small rootless spatter cone that forms on the surface of a basaltic lava flow (usually pahoehoe).
翻译成中文为:熔巖丘是形成于玄武巖熔巖流(通常为绳状熔巖)表面的小型无根溅出锥。
A hornito develops when lava is forced up through an opening in the cooled surface of a flow and then accumulates around the opening.
当熔巖通过已经冷凝的表面之开口被迫向上挤出时,就在开口周围堆积形成熔巖丘。典型的熔巖丘呈陡峭的塔形或烟囱状。