英语释义

• the science concerned with the prevention of illness and maintenance of health

• a condition promoting sanitary practices;

  "personal hygiene"

片语

Hygiene Toxicology卫生毒理学

labour hygiene[医]

personal hygiene[医] 个人卫生

mental hygiene心理卫生；[心理] 心理卫生学

dental hygiene牙齿卫生；口腔卫生学

food hygiene食品卫生学

hand hygiene手卫生

nutrition and food hygiene营养与食品卫生学

child hygiene儿童卫生

industrial hygiene[医] 工业卫生；劳动卫生

domestic hygiene家庭卫生

hygiene education卫生教育；保健教育

oral hygiene口腔卫生

racial hygiene种族卫生

hygiene factor保健因素

hygiene factors保健因素；保健因子

英汉例句

• he said it would not work as a substitute for basic hygiene and food safety measures.

  他说这并不是一个可以代替保证基本卫生和食品安全的方法。

• good hygiene helps to minimize the risk of infection.

  保持清洁有助于最大限度地减少感染的危险。

• researchers at the international scientific forum on home hygiene say no: 「it is not whether bacteria are present, or how many there are, but what type they are.

  出席家庭卫生国际科技论坛的研究者对此说不，“关键不在于是否有细菌或有多少细菌，而在于细菌的类型。」

• new outbreaks can occur sporadically in any part of the world where water supplies, sanitation, food safety, and hygiene are inadequate.

  新的暴发可在世界上水供应、卫生设施、食品安全以及卫生不充分的任何地区散在发生。

• at oxfam, i work on administrative matters, from arranging office insurance to repairs of office equipment, from hygiene control to office safety.

  我在乐施会主要负责机构内的行政事务，由安排保险和器材维修，以至办公室的卫生和安全。

• in all cases, good hygiene practices are key to preventing disease transmission.

  在所有情况下，良好卫生规范是预防疾病传播的关键。

• brian greenwood of the london school of hygiene and tropical medicine calls the paper an 「interesting pilot study,」 but he is 「not very impressed」 by the evidence in the paper.

  伦敦卫生和热带医学院的布莱恩·格林伍德将这篇论文中的研究称作是「一项有趣的初步研究」，但他不大赞成论文中提出的证据。

• you must be scrupulous about hygiene when you「re preparing a baby」s feed.

  给婴儿準备食物时，对卫生丝毫马虎不得。

• their course of study includes elementary hygiene and medical theory.

  他们的课程包括基础卫生学和医疗知识.

• some consumer groups complain that widespread irradiation of food after processing would simply cover up the food industry’s hygiene problems.

  一些消费者团体抱怨食品加工后广泛的采用辐照只是在掩盖食品工业的卫生问题。

• for the past 12 months, more than 100 technical experts from around the world have participated in the development of who guidelines on hand hygiene in health care (advanced draft).

  在过去12个月期间，来自世界各国的100多名技术专家参与了制定《世卫组织卫生保健中手部卫生準则（最新草案）》。

• as there is no vaccine for this virus, control measures during outbreaks are focused on classical hygiene measures including frequent hand-washing and disinfection of soiled clothing and surfaces.

  由于对此类病毒没有疫苗，疫情暴发时的控制措施主要是一般性卫生措施，包括勤洗手和对污染的衣物和场所消毒。

• they may even lack sufficient water for basic hygiene - to wash themselves and their clothes, and to prevent infection including from foodborne and waterborne diseases.

  他们甚至可能缺乏充足的水用于基本卫生–洗澡和洗衣服，以及预防包括由食源性和水源性疾病造成的感染。

• the cornerstone of infection prevention remains the use of hand hygiene to prevent the movement of microbes from these surfaces to patients.

  预防传染病最主要还是手部卫生，所以要防止这些衣物表面的微生物通过手传递给病人。

• poor oral hygiene is also a risk factor.

  口腔卫生不良也是一个危险因素。

• a 「worm vs. wealth」 theory is the yang to the yin of the hygiene hypothesis: maybe we need more exposure to parasites to balance our reduced exposure to bacteria and viruses.

  「蠕虫和富裕」理论是「卫生假说」的阴阳两个方面。也许我们真该多接触点寄生虫，来平衡一下我们越来越少接触细菌和病毒的状况。

• dr. fielding says personal hygiene is important in any catastrophe, and simple measures such as hand washing can limit the spread of disease.

  菲尔丁医生说个人卫生在任何灾难中都很重要，象洗手这样简单的措施就可以控制疾病的传播。

• science tells us that if he brushes regularly, lewis probably got the short end of the hygiene stick as far as bites go: despite the myth, dogs mouths are not cleaner than human mouths.

  科学告诉我们，如果他经常刷牙，刘易斯很可能会用卫生棍（指牙齿）的尖端直到去咬：不管是否是神话，狗的嘴巴不会比人干凈。

• you don`t have to douse yourself in expensive perfume, or have three baths a day, but personal hygiene should be key before a big date.

  其实，你大可不必喷上昂贵的香水，也不必一日三遍澡沐浴更衣，但重要约会前的个人卫生却是重点。