英语释义

• make susceptible;

  "This illness predisposes you to gain weight"

片语

predispose sb to sth使某人倾向于某事物

Predispose e使…偏向于

predispose the neonate to RDS使新生儿易发RDS

predispose someone toward使某人日后倾向于

prearrange predispose预先安排

predispose to使易感染

to predispose使预先有倾向

predispose to damage易受损害的

fatigue predispose to colds疲劳易使人患感冒

英汉例句

• insufficient sleep impairs learning, impulse control, and judgment. it appears to even predispose people to disease.

  睡眠不足会损害学习，情绪控制和判断，而且使人容易生病。

• smoking could predispose people to dementia, not protect them as has been suggested in the past.

  抽烟会引起癡呆,这在过去没有人提出过。

• why does aids predispose infected persons to certain types of cancer and infections？

  为什么艾滋病使患者容易感染某些癌癥和传染病？

• the study showed that the use of terbutaline may predispose babies to autism and that it may make the brain more vulnerable to toxins.

  而且使用特布他林可能导致婴儿有自闭癥的倾向，还使婴儿大脑更容易受毒素的侵害。

• the nature of the stimulus may predispose some children to attention problems.

  刺激本身很可能使一些孩子易产生注意力问题。

• this gene comes in different versions; one version — let’s call it 「troublesome」— appears to predispose people to obesity.

  这个基因以两种形式出现：其中一种，我们称它为「讨人厌」，使人们容易肥胖。

• what is more, failure to consider the perspectives of such partners will potentially predispose them to work with other vendors with whom they will have better opportunities for collaboration.

  更重要的是，他们通常会忽略考虑这类合伙人的观点，从而会偏向于使这些人与其他可能会与他们有更多合作机会的人进行合作。

• while such genetic similarity usually has detrimental effects, in these hotspots it seems to have united and maintained genetic variants that predispose people to a long life.

  这种遗传类似性通常具有害性，而在这些热点区域似乎是因它那些让人们易于长寿的遗传性变形才得以保持延续。

• and the trauma may, in fact, predispose people to having mental illness.

  事实正是这种创伤让人容易出现精神问题。

• the frail elderly often suffer from a combination of multiple chronic diseases that jointly produce disability and predispose them to vulnerability in the face of acute illness.

  老年人身体衰弱，往往患有多种慢性病，从而导致残疾，并且极易受急性病患的侵害。

• researchers found that this process could predispose obese patients to type 2 diabetes.

  研究人员发现这一过程可能使肥胖患者易患2型糖尿病。

• the mats that you see at driving ranges that are made of rubber are very, very firm, and they predispose you to having injuries.

  高尔夫练习场上的垫子是用橡胶制成的，非常非常硬，容易使你受伤。

• this genetic variant seems to predispose people to depositing visceral fat as opposed to the more benign subcutaneous fat.

  这一变体基因似乎会导致人体倾向于沉积内脏脂肪而非良性的皮下脂肪。

• they take pains to hire people whose personalities predispose them to serve customers well.

  他们千方百计雇用那些性格上天生适合服务顾客的人。

• that background might predispose the new ecb president to the sort of monetary-policy activism that the fed has gone in for.

  这个背景可能让新的欧洲央行行长倾向于美联储已经采取的某种货币政策。

• business can play an invaluable role in addressing factors that predispose a community to a potential catastrophe.

  企业在对付可致使一个地区容易引发潜在灾难的因素时可以发挥宝贵的作用。

• scientists have discovered a host of genetic factors that predispose people to heart attacks, in the largest medical study of its kind.

  通过大量此类医学研究，科学家发现许多使人易患心脏病遗传因素。

• the reason was that mr brin had recently discovered that he has inherited from his mother a mutation of a gene called lrrk2 that appears to predispose carriers to familial parkinson’s.

  因为布林先生最近发现，他从母亲那里遗传了一个变异的基因lrrk2。 研究显示，变异的lrrk2可能使得有家族患病史的携带者患帕金森氏癥的几率增加。

• because scientists have found that having the gene for a certain dopamine receptor could predispose you to being influenced by the sight of other people drinking.

  因为科学家已经发现某种多巴胺接受器基因会让你在看见别人痛饮时也要去模仿。

• using the latest technology, scientists will screen tissue samples from the study looking for genetic variants that may predispose individuals to develop early atherosclerosis.

  利用最新的技术，科学家们将对该研究中的组织标本进行筛查以寻找早期动脉粥样硬化的易患变异基因。

• it is possible that genes predispose some people to optimism, and that the same genes affect health and longevity.

  可能基因会让一些人天生乐观，同时这些基因又会影响健康和寿命。

• the link between impulsivity and gambling beliefs suggests to us that high impulsivity can predispose a range of more complex distortions — such as superstitions — that gamblers often experience.

  沖动性与赌博信念之间的联系表明，强烈的沖动能使赌徒常常预先倾向于一些更为复杂的扭曲概念，如迷信。

• 「engaging in one type of environmentally friendly behavior can predispose one to engage in similar behaviors, inhibit other behaviors, or even increase environmentally harmful behaviors, 」 said swim.

  斯维姆说，「从事一类对环境有益的事能使一人偏向做相似的行为，抑制别样行为，或者甚至能增加对环境有害的行为。」

• however, extensive soft-tissue resection in close proximity to the rectum may predispose patients to wound complications and infection.

  尽管这样，广泛的近直肠部位的软组织切除可能导致创伤并发癥和感染。

• it also seems to create conditions in the body that increase insulin resistance and triglycerides and predispose people to diabetes or kidney disease.

  同时，尿酸会在体内创造形成胰岛素抗药性和甘油三酸脂的条件，使人们更容易患上糖尿病或肾形矿脉等疾病。

• because identical twins share the same genes and fraternal twins do not, the researchers could identify common genes that result in certain personality traits and predispose people to happiness.

  由于同卵双生的双胞胎基因完全相同，而异卵双胞胎不完全相同，所以研究人员可以分辨出决定某些性格特征及使人容易快乐的共同基因。

相似词

dispose处置；性情

prejudice损害；使有偏见