英语释义

• an intense itching sensation that can have various causes (as by allergies or infection or lymphoma or jaundice etc.)

片语

pruritus cutaneous皮肤瘙痒癥

cutaneous pruritus皮肤瘙痒

pruritus vulvae外阴瘙痒；外阴干皱

pruritus gestationis妊娠性瘙痒癥

pruritus hialis冬季瘙痒病

pruritus detail瘙癣

pruritus nuchae项部瘙痒癥

pruritus cutanea风瘙痒

英汉例句

• pruritus is an essential feature of atopic dermatitis.

  瘙痒是特应性皮炎的一个基本特征。

• the various diseases that affect the human skin may present similar symptoms and signs, such as pruritus and erythema.

  人类所患的各种皮肤病往往有相似的癥状和体征，如瘙痒和红斑。

• because of its severe adverse effects on the quality of life, most of the patients evaluate the severity of atopic dermatitis by the intensity of pruritus rather than appearance of skin lesions.

  因为瘙痒严重地影响着生活质量，大部分患者判断特应性皮炎的严重程度是通过瘙痒的剧烈程度而不是皮疹的表现。

• pruritus may develop first in the course of obstructive jaundice (cholestasis) because retention of bile salts can occur before significant retention of bilirubin.

  瘙痒可能在阻塞性黄疸（胆汁淤积）中首先出现，因为胆盐的贮留可能先于明显的胆红素贮留出现。

• the incidences of constipation, nausea and vomiting and skin pruritus did not markedly changed following long-term tfs.

  无一例发生呼吸抑制，便秘、恶心呕吐及皮肤瘙痒发生率，用药前后均无显着性变化。

• as the life span of human beings increasing, the number of people with senile pruritus has increased, too.

  随着人口寿命的增加，老年皮肤瘙痒癥的发病率也不断升高。

• the efficacy was determined by measuring the total scores of erythema, erosion, infiltration, papule, exudation/crust, pruritus and the extent of lesions.

  对红斑、糜烂、浸润、丘疹、渗出/结痂、瘙痒及皮损面积的总积分进行评价。

• objective:to observe the clinical therapeutic effect on diabetic skin pruritus treated with xiaoke zhiyang fang.

  目的：观察消渴止痒方治疗糖尿病性皮肤瘙痒癥的临床疗效。

• it was significant difference in the rate of improvement of pruritus and hardness of the skin (p0.01).

  两者在皮肤瘙痒及硬度等指标的改善率上存在显着差异，p0.01。

• conclusion the increased number of mast cells and the high level of serum pth may be responsible for the pruritus in patients with uremia.

  结论：①皮肤肥大细胞数增多和血清pth水平增高可能是尿毒癥瘙痒的原因之一；

• it can obviously improve the skin pruritus and bone-arthrosis pain.

  对皮肤瘙痒或骨关节疼痛癥状均有明显改善；