英语释义

1. the action of strengthening or encouraging something the state of being reinforced

2. something that strengthens or encourages something: such as

3. an addition of troops, supplies, etc., that augments the strength of an army or other military force —usually plural
About 8 a.m. Soviet tanks and armored personnel carriers containing reinforcements approached the gorge from the right flank.
— John Barron

4. something designed to provide additional strength (as in a weak area)
a bridge in need of steel reinforcements

5. a response to someone's behavior that is intended to make that person more likely to behave that way again
positive/negative reinforcement

6. the action of causing a subject to learn to give or to increase the frequency of a desired response that in classical conditioning involves the repeated presentation of an unconditioned stimulus (such as the sight of food) paired with a conditioned stimulus (such as the sound of a bell) and that in operant conditioning involves the use of a reward following a correct response or a punishment following an incorrect response also the reward, punishment, or unconditioned stimulus used in reinforcement

7. people and supplies that are sent to help or support an army, military force, etc.

8. the act of strengthening or encouraging something

9. a thing that strengthens or encourages something

10. people or things (as supplies) sent to help or support

11. the act of making something stronger or able to last longer The bridge is in need of reinforcement.

12. the action of causing a subject (as a student or an experimental animal) to learn to give or to increase the frequency of a desired response that in classical conditioning involves the repeated presentation of an unconditioned stimulus (as the sight of food) paired with a conditioned stimulus (as the sound of a bell) and that in operant conditioning involves the use of a reward following a correct response or a punishment following an incorrect response also the reward, punishment, or unconditioned stimulus used in reinforcement — compare recruitment sense 1

片语

reinforcements corrosion钢筋锈蚀

Reinforcements Phase增援阶段

Placing reinforcements布置援军

prestressed reinforcement预应力钢筋

Discontinuous reinforcements非连续增强物

reinforcement method增量法，[计] 增强法；加筋法

longitudinal reinforcement纵向钢筋

weld reinforcement焊缝补强

reinforcement ratio配筋率

reinforcement theory强化理论，增强理论

steel reinforcement cage钢筋笼

Reinforcements ready援军準备好了

mesh reinforcement网状钢筋；钢筋网；钢丝网配筋

Bumper reinforcements保险杠加固装置

Timely Reinforcements及时增援

steel reinforcement钢筋，钢条

Pillar reinforcements立柱加强件

continuous reinforcements连续强化

reinforcement bar钢筋条，钢筋

fiber reinforcement纤维增强；纤维强化热固性；纤维强化复合材料

positive reinforcement[心理] 正强化；阳性强化

concrete reinforcement混凝土配筋；混凝土钢筋

reinforcement cage钢筋组架

英汉例句

• the patrol was almost surrounded and then, at the eleventh hour, reinforcements arrived.

  这支巡逻队几乎被包围了，正在危急之际，援军赶到了。

• in general, always use the attack move command unless you’re rushing reinforcements to a hotspot or pulling damaged units out of the fray for healing/repair.

  一般的，一直要用警戒式移动，除非你要火速增援展区或者把受损的部队拉出来维修。

• military choppers circle the yard as reinforcements on the ground secure the perimeter.

  军用直升机在院内盘旋，支援部队在地面布置警戒线。

• green sends in reinforcements to pick them up at the water tower.

  格林派出了增援去水塔接他们。

• reinforcements arrived too late at the site of the bloodiest military defeat suffered by whites in their settlement of the american west.

  援军到来之时，一切都已太晚，这片战场见证了白人在西部拓荒过程中遭受的最惨痛的失利。

• by late august 1781, french ships had blockaded yorktown so that no british reinforcements could reach cornwallis.

  1781年8月底，法国海军封锁了约克镇，使得英国援军不能前来救援康沃利斯。

• in fact, huge russian reinforcements poured in, and within a few days were poised to take tbilisi.

  而事实上，俄军增援部队大批涌入，数日内就摆开架势要夺取第比利斯。

• the government has sent reinforcements but so far they have failed to retake the town.

  政府派遣了增援部队但目前还没有夺回这个城市。

• several battalions from burma's light infantry division 22 have been sent to three pagodas pass as reinforcements and to secure the town.

  缅甸政府军第22轻步兵师下属的几个营目前已被调往三塔通地区增援，并预备攻占该城镇。

• south korean defense minister kim tae-young told lawmakers wednesday that the military would send reinforcements to five islands near the disputed sea border, but provided no details.

  韩国国防部长官金太映周三告诉议员，军方将派遣增援部队到五个有争议的边界附近海岛，但没有提供细节。

• increased hospital stays and antibiotic reinforcements to eradicate the infection lead to these higher bills, but fortunately for sufferers, insurance picks up the tab.

  增加的住院天数，为消除感染而服用抗生素加固物，这都将导致高额的费用。但幸运的是，保险可以减少这些开销。

• canada currently has the largest nato contingent in the south and has threatened to pull its forces out, if no reinforcements are sent.

  加拿大目前在阿富汗南部地区的部队人数是北约当中最多的。 早些时候，加拿大表示，假如得不到增援，加拿大就要撤军。

• with suitable reinforcements and better tactics, they and other forces performed better on subsequent nights.

  等到有了适当的增援和更佳的策略，警察与其他部队在后几个晚上的表现有了进步。

• follow-on reinforcements would come from the united states.

  更多后续增援部队将从美国赶来。

• police on horseback also attended the scene, along with reinforcements from the city of london police. a police helicopter hovered above.

  骑警和伦敦市警察局的增援队伍一起到了现场，还有一架警用直升机在现场盘旋。

相似词

brace使做準备；抵住；绷紧；支撑；加固

buttress支持；用扶壁支撑（建筑物等）

mount（英）芒特（人名）

mounting支撑物，支座，底托；架设，装备

prop支撑；放置；用……撑住（某物）；（马等挺直前腿）骤停

shore海滨；沿海国家（或地区）；支柱；涨潮线与落潮线之间的地带

spur马刺；鞭策；山嘴；（公路或铁路的）支线；骨刺

stay逗留；停止；支柱

support支持；帮助；支撑物；支撑；扶持；物质援助；安慰；（流行乐或摇滚音乐会的）伴奏；技术支持；证据；（战争中的）支援

underpinning基础，基础材料；[矿业] 支柱，支承结构；支撑