英语释义

• a steep artificial slope in front of a fortification

• a long steep slope or cliff at the edge of a plateau or ridge; usually formed by erosion

片语

scarp line悬崖线

scarp slope[地理]

berm scarp滩肩崖

lobate scarp瓣状陡坡

escarpment悬崖；绝壁；陡坡

scarp retreatScarp retreat is a geological process through which the location of an escarpment changes over time. Typically the cliff is undermined, rocks fall and form a talus slope, the talus is chemically or mechanically weathered and then removed through water or wind erosion, and the process of undermining resume

backing scarp山麓崖

scarp p悬崖

monoclinal scarp单斜崖

cuesta scarp鬣崖

abrupt slope[公路] 陡坡

英汉例句

• the rock mass physical and mechanical parameters, which are necessary to evaluate the rock mass integrity and strengthen the scarp rock mass of big buddha, are obtained with elastic wave test method.

  对晋阳西山大佛所在陡崖巖体进行弹性波检测，获得评价该巖体完整性所必须的巖体物理力学性质参数，这些参数也是大佛陡崖巖体加固设计所必需的。

• and some relevant geologic data regression equations for fault scarp formed in the past 2700 years have been obtained.

  获得了相应地区断层陡坎的一些资料和距今2700年左右形成的断层陡坎回归方程。

• they can also be used as the pre-reinforcement elements of a scarp to be re-profiled in order to limit hillside decompression associated with cutting.

  乘他们也可以用作预加固元件的轮廓描绘无论是是为了减少减压与切割。

• tectonic topography can reflect the structural deformation feature and active strength of faults, such as the height, length and gradient of a fault scarp as well as its continuity.

  构造地貌能反映断裂的结构变形特征和断层的活动强度。例如断层陡坎的高度、长度和坡度以及断层陡坎的连续程度。

• later-stage block uplift formed new fault scarp, the previous pediment surface and the wide valley were uplifted, and the gully started retrogressive erosion from the scarp to produce a terrace.

  后期的断块隆升形成新的断层崖，原先的麓原面和宽谷被抬升，沖沟从断层崖开始溯源侵蚀形成阶地。

• the courses he teaches at scarp cover the theory and practice of development planning and the social, institutional and environmental aspects of urbanization in developing countries.

  他所教授的课程包括发展规划理论与实践、发展中国家城市化进程中的社会、制度、环境问题。

• the advantages of the diffusion equation feature are gained to discuss the visual process of scarp slope, together with forcasting it's future shape.

  我们初步利用扩散方程的这一特性来探讨断层崖坡面演化过程的可视化方法，同时预测其未来的形态。

• the solution of the diffusion equation can be used to simulate the evolution of some kinds of scarp slopes.

  扩散方程可以用来模拟某些坡地演化形态。

• the frontal riser of the first pediment surface (p1) is the most recent fault scarp or diluvial platform; at the foot of pediment p1 outcrops the fault.

  第1级麓原面（p1）的前缘陡坎为最新断层崖或洪积台地，断层崖的坡脚为断裂带地表出露位置；

• it is feasible to infer the specific shape of a fault scarp with the help of its average diffusion age and origin time of the scarp.

  无论是单一型断层崖还是复合型断层崖，通过断层崖的平均扩散年龄和初始错断时间，就能推断出它在某一时刻的具体形态。

• according to the classic fault scarp evolution theory, a fault block was uplifted to form a fault scarp;

  根据经典的断层崖演化理论，断块隆升形成断层崖；

相似词

cliff(Cliff)人名；(英)克利夫