英语释义

• (of a pain) as if caused by scraping with nails or claws

• a harsh noise made by scraping;

  "the scrape of violin bows distracted her"

片语

start from scratch从头开始；白手起家；从起跑线开始

Scratching Shed故被昵称为鸡棚

scratch the surface只做了肤浅的研究；不深刻，不周详

without a scratch安然无恙

Micro scratching微划痕

mechanical scratching机械刻划

from scratch白手起家；从头做起

pendulum scratching单摆划痕

scratch for oneself关心自己的利益

starting from scratch白手起家；从零开始

scratching post猫抓板

Back Scratching互相利用

scratch test过敏性测验；划痕试验

scratch line起跑线

on scratch準时

scratch resistance抗划伤；[涂料] 耐擦伤性

scratching test过敏性测验；划痕试验

severe scratching严重擦伤

tempo scratching移印刮花

scratch resistant耐划伤性

up to scratch达到标準

英汉例句

• always use a new blade to avoid scratching the glass.

  记住要使用新刀片以防止玻璃刮伤。

• instead of the green grass there was turned up to view the ugly, bare, brown earth; instead of the singing birds there were only a few hens industriously scratching for worms.

  绿色的青草没有了，留着的祇是一片丑陋，光秃的黄土；歌唱的野鸟不见了，却换来了几只抓土啄虫的老母鸡。

• it looks as fragile as glass, but this stuff can endure any amount of scratching and kicking, and is pliant enough for most sitters.

  它看起来宛如玻璃般易碎，但是实际上这种材料能耐受任何程度的刮擦和撞击，而且能承受大部分人的体重。

• if itchy, scaly dandruff has you scratching your head, relief may be no farther away than your refrigerator.

  如果鳞片状的头屑让你不住抓耳挠腮的话，解决的方法就在你的冰箱里。

• but after the itch cells were killed off, their scratching plummeted — in some cases stopped completely — when chen introduced one after another itchy substance.

  但是瘙痒细胞被杀死后，陈教授用一种接一种的瘙痒物质刺激白鼠，但它们搔痒程度骤然降低，有时甚至完全停止。

• personally i found this of virtually no use other than it providing a raised area at the back of the phone which helps stop you scratching the handset when you put it down.

  我个人发现这几乎没有用此外它在手机背面提供了一个抬高的区域以防止你在放下手机时把手机划伤 。

• this [study] gives hope, though not certainty, that we「ve found the primary place where scratching works.

  这项研究尽管不是让我们一定能找出抓挠作用的基本点，却给了我们希望。

• in nature, itching and scratching help animals get rids of parasites, plant material, or other unwanted baggage.

  在自然界中，骚痒和抓挠帮助动物去掉寄生虫，植物或其他有害的东西。

• ask them if they are producing quality writing and they’d start scratching their heads.

  问他们是否写作过高质量的文章，他们便开始搔头了。

• nor was she pecking and scratching in any of the nearby yards.

  也没在附近的任何一家院子里抓抓啄啄。

• some hard drives are dead silent, others make a distracting scratching or clicking noise.

  有些硬盘非常安静，另一些则产生分心的刮擦声和卡塔声。

• she」s tormented by their scratching at night.

  她晚上被它们的抓挠声折磨得要命。

• here is a tokyo with its neon lights out, its digital screens silenced, with cats scratching at rubbish bags, couples twined in doorways and a late autumn moon hanging in the sky 「like a sharp blade」.

  此刻的东京霓虹灯已暗下，数码屏幕的喧嚣已淡去，偶有猫儿抓挠垃圾袋，恋人们在门口出双入对，深秋的月儿悬在夜空中「尖锐如刀锋」。

• you wake in the wee hours because the cat's scratching at the door or you have to use the bathroom, then you toss and turn for three hours before dozing fitfully the rest of the night.

  因为有只猫在抓门或者你忍不住要上厕所，你在凌晨醒来，然后在床上翻来覆去三个时间才在夜里余下的时间断断续续地睡去。

• look for scratching or fiddling with clothing.

  关注抓挠或拨弄衣服的动作。

• while no scarring has been found to be associated with the rash, itching and scratching should be avoided.

  虽然没有找到皮疹和痒后形成瘢痕，但搔抓是应该避免的。

• and if some of you have been scratching the whole time while reading this, he also notes that itching can also be psychogenic.

  如果读者中有人在读本文时一直在抓痒，他也会注意到骚痒也可能由心理引起。

• but chronic itching may respond to scratching only very temporarily or not at all.

  但抓挠对慢性骚痒癥只能暂时止痒，或者根本没用。

• i see the spectators in the pit throwing off their clothes also and scratching each other like monkeys.

  我还看到正厅里的观众也脱掉衣服互相搔痒，活像一群猴子。

• that in turn could lead to new ways of duplicating the benefits of scratching without the drawbacks, which would greatly benefit people with chronic itching.

  这将最终导致发明一种新的方法来获得抓挠的好处同时又能避免其缺点。慢性骚痒癥患者能从中极大受益。

• 「we are literally just scratching the surface, 」 he said.

  「我们基本上只是抓住了表面的东西而已。」他说道。

• the occupants of the rooms are yawning too, or else scratching themselves.

  屋子里注的房客也在打哈欠，或是在替自己搔痒。

相似词

abrade经受磨损；受擦伤

graze放牧；轻擦

scrape刮掉；擦痕；刮擦声；地面空洞处；薄涂在面包上的黄油；鞠躬；困境；刮宫

scuff磨痕，擦痕