the chief coping mechanisms are the informal markets and trading networks that sprang up to cope with the famine and the breakdown of the state food-distribution system.

而最主要的应对机制就是地下市场和交易网络，为应付饑馑、打破国家的食物分配体系，它们如雨后春笋纷纷出现。

many of the sweetest sources of profit sprang up in the cracks between regulatory systems; governments are now filling in these gaps.

很多让银行窃喜的利润源于监管制度的漏洞，政府如今正在堵住这些漏洞。

as uncertain as i was at first, i still took deep pride in the tender shoots that confidently sprang up and thrived because of my care, because of my nurturing.

像开始一样的渺茫，对那些满怀自信蓬勃生长的嫩苗，我为自己的培育和照顾仍然感到深深的自豪。

so nocs sprang up before their countries had institutions strong enough to regulate them, or to manage the money they generate—a recipe for inefficiency and corruption.

所以在国家有足够强大的机构来约束它们或者来控制它们创造的财富之前，它们可以快速地发展。 而这正是低效能和滋生腐败的温床。

he just sprang up to lighten his bike and let the wheels go over what i had been going around.

他只是微微抬起前轮，就这样轻轻松松地越过 了我竭尽全力想要绕过 的障碍。

a ceasefire came in 1994. pipelines sprang up to ship oil and gas from azerbaijan.

1994年双方停火，他们铺设了大量的管道从阿塞拜疆输送油、气。

copycat competitions, using ad slogans and song lyrics, sprang up elsewhere on the internet.

使用广告标语和歌词的模仿秀比赛在互联网上不断涌现。

but they sprang up in asia, too: china discovered 391, indonesia 35—a record.

但是它们在亚洲也快速兴起：中国发现391家，印尼发现35家——创记录的数字。

at apple stores across the world and the company「s headquarters, makeshift shrines quickly sprang up as apple」s legions of fans gathered together to remember the life of a man they revered as a hero.

全世界的苹果商店以及公司总部，临时的悼念牌位迅速的建立起来，大量的苹果粉丝的聚集到了一起，来悼念这位他们心中的英雄不平凡的一生。

so all of these different texts sprang up in early christianity, most of them in the second century.

各种不同的文书在早期基督教中涌现，大部分出现于主后二世纪。

the clover sprang up green and luscious.

芬芳的三叶草冒出了地面。

fauchelevent, who was seated, sprang up as though a bomb had burst under his chair.

割风，原是坐着的，他猛地站起，好象椅子下面响了一个爆竹。

a breeze sprang up and stirred her short hair, which was certainly whiter than the previous year.

微风起来，吹动他短发，确乎比去年白得多了。

「no parking」 signs sprang up around the school campus.

校园里出现一些「不準停车」的路牌。

no wonder money-oriented rivals such as google and yahoo! sprang up all round as the new century dawned, claiming to have invented e-books before him.

有着这么一座宝库也就难怪一些以赚钱为目的的对手像是谷歌和雅虎在新世纪来临时会上窜下跳，争吵着他们在哈特之前发明了电子书。

firms sprang up to offer content and services online, in the hope that they would eventually be able to 「monetise」 the resulting millions of 「eyeballs」 by selling advertising.

各家公司竞相提供在线内容与服务，期望依此引来数以百万计的眼球，进而获取丰厚的广告费。

scientists dismissed hubbard’s book, but hundreds of dianetics groups sprang up across the u.s. and abroad.

科学家们不理会哈伯德的书，但美国和美国之外涌现出了许许多多戴尼提团体。

as relief camps sprang up in marriage halls, schools, and cyclone shelters, volunteers helped pile bodies into mass graves after the consent of families and community.

随着大量帐篷出现在婚礼厅、学校以及龙卷风避难所，志愿者在取得死者家属和社区的同意后帮助将尸体堆入公共墓穴。

as the pastime took off around the world, clubs sprang up in several countries, and the first international stamp exhibition was held in 1881, according to the international federation of philately.

国际集邮联合会称，随着这一爱好在全球的盛行，好几个国家开始出现集邮俱乐部，第一届国际集邮展览会于1881年举行。