英语释义

• a geological process in which one edge of a crustal plate is forced sideways and downward into the mantle below another plate

片语

sided subduction双俯沖

Double subduction双俯沖

Subduction Zones俯沖带（subduction zone的复数）

oblique subduction斜插俯沖

subduction zone[地质] 俯沖带；隐没带；[地物] 消减带

Ampferer Subduction型俯沖

intercontinental subduction陆间俯沖

subduction detail减法

subduction complex俯沖复合体

subduction earthquake隐没式地震

英汉例句

• this type of plate boundary is known as a subduction zone.

  这里是俯沖带。

• the major earthquakes and active volcanoes occurring there are caused by the westward movement of the pacific tectonic plate and other plates leading to subduction under asia.

  由于太平洋构造板块及其他几个板块的向西移动，导致其向亚洲板块之下俯沖，从而会在这一带引发大地震和火山活动。

• subduction zone, where the nazca plate is plowing under the south america plate at an average rate of 80 millimeters (3 inches) per year.

  南美洲西海岸是一个地质俯沖带（asubductionzone），在这里，纳斯卡版块（thenazcaplate）在南美洲版块下面以年均80毫米（3英尺）的速度移动。

• how do earthquakes arise in undersea subduction zones, which account for 90 per cent of all seismic energy released worldwide?

  占全球地震能量释放90%的地震是怎样发生于海底俯沖区的？

• the race is on for the next human return to the deepest point in the ocean: the subduction zone of the pacific「s mariana trench.

  有个比赛正在为选出下一个即将回到大海最深处的人上演：太平洋的马里亚纳海沟的潜没区域。

• the 8.9 magnitude earthquake on friday, the largest ever recorded in japan, occurred in a subduction zone, where one of the earth’s tectonic plates is sliding beneath another.

  这次周五来袭的8.9级地震，也是日本有记录以来最强的一次地震，发生在一个俯沖带里，即一个板块俯沖于另一个板块之下的地带。

• i think a lot of scientists worldwide wondered whether this particular subduction zone — the japan trench, the southern part — could ever produce a great earthquake.

  我想世界上有很多科学家都想知道这一俯沖带——日本海沟南部——是否会发生一次大型地震。

• 「this particular subduction zone has produced very damaging earthquakes throughout its history, 」 said randy baldwin, a geophysicist with the u.s. geological survey (usgs).

  「在其整个历史中，这个特殊的俯沖带已经产生过破坏性非常大的地震。」美国地质勘探局的地球物理学家兰迪·鲍尔温说。

• serpentinite is a dark green mineral used in decoration and jewelry. in nature, it is formed when sea water infiltrates into earth」s upper mantle, at depths that can reach 200 km in subduction zones.

  蛇纹石是一种用来珠宝装饰的深绿色矿物，它形成于俯沖带，当海水渗入到地球上地幔的环境中，形成深度可达200km。

• the west coast of south america is a subduction zone, where the nazca plate is plowing under the south america plate at an average rate of 80 millimeters (3 inches) per year.

  南美洲西海岸是一个地质俯沖带（asubductionzone），在这里，纳斯卡版块（thenazcaplate）在南美洲版块下面以年均80毫米（3英尺）的速度移动。

• because hamaoka sits directly over the subduction zone near the junction of two plates, and is overdue for a major earthquake, it is considered to be the most dangerous nuclear power plant in japan.

  由于滨冈核电站直接坐落在两个板块碰撞的俯沖带上，而且大地震的间隔时间已经超过预期的周期，因此，被认为是日本最具危险的核电站。

• the site of this destruction is another kind of plate boundary: a subduction zone.

  销毁旧巖石圈的地方形成另外一种板块边界：一块潜没的区 域。

• volcanism at sabancaya is fueled by magma generated at the subduction zone between the nazca and south american tectonic plates.

  补充到萨班卡亚火山的巖浆生成于纳斯卡板块与南美洲板块之间的俯沖区域中。

• this is called a subduction zone when one plate subducts beneath another.

  当一个板块向另一个板块下俯沖时，那里就被称为俯沖带。

• and the cascadia subduction fault, which begins off northern california, is thought capable of causing a tsunami.

  从加州北部发源的卡斯卡迪大陆的俯沖断层被认为能引发海啸。

• the chilean earthquake, and the tsunami it spawned, originated on a hot spot known as a subduction zone, where one plate of earth's crust dives under another.

  智利地震及其引发的海啸，起源于一个被称为俯沖带的热点地区。

• in 2007, off the coast of japan, it became the first mission to study subduction zones, the area between tectonic plates that is the birthplace of many earthquakes.

  2007年，在日本沿海，地球号开展了第一项任务：研究俯沖带（地壳构造板块之间的区域，许多地震都发生在这种区域）。

• the geology of this part of the andes is a result of the eastward subduction of the nazca tectonic plate underneath south america.

  该区域安第斯山脉的地质结构是纳斯卡板块向东俯沖，下穿垫在南美版块之下。

• the general region has been keeping some seismologists awake at night because it also contains a section of the subduction zone that has been building strain for more than 200 years.

  这个区域向来是地震学家非常担心的地区，因为它是潜没地带的一部分，而且200多年来一直在积聚压力。

• assuming it had been building that fast since darwin’s day, the gap was 「a likely spot for a major [magnitude-8.0 to 8.5] subduction earthquake in the coming decades, 」 they wrote.

  假设从达尔文勘察的地震起立即开始聚集压力，那么这一地震带「在未来几十年里将很可能再次发生大型（里氏8.0-8.5级）的俯沖地震，」他们写道。

• the levelness may be due to the subduction of a submarine mountain range known as the juan fernández ridge.

  板块的水平程度可能取决于一个被称为胡安 · 费尔南德斯脊的海底山脉的俯沖作用。

• in a subduction earthquake, parts of the fault zone are uplifted, while others dip down.

  俯沖地震中，部分断裂层上升，其他部分则下沉。

• in the past few centuries, the subduction zone off the coast of sendai has generated earthquakes of up to magnitude 8 or so, but nothing as powerful as a 9, which releases 30 times more energy.

  在过去的几个世纪里，仙台沿海地区的俯沖带发生的地震震级最大才达到8级，从未达到过9级，而这次地震释放的能量是8级地震的30倍。

• this is called a subduction zone .

  这被称为俯沖带（subductionzone）。