in the criminal theory of continental law system, crimes can be classified into offense in form and offense in substance according to the relation between act and legal interest.
在大陆法系刑法理论中,以行为与法益的关系为标準,可以将犯罪划分为形式犯和实质犯。
if i analyse a substance according to a ph. eur. monograph, do i also need to demonstrate compliance with the national monograph?