片语

aggregate-supply y curve总供给曲线

supply y curve供给曲线

supply power curve供电曲线

backward bending supply curve向后弯曲供给曲线

demand-and-supply-curve[经]

Supply demand curve供给和需求

market labor supply curve劳动的市场供给曲线

英汉例句

• assume that in an unregulated market (that is; in a market with no licence requirements) the supply curve for taxi rides wouldbe an upward sloping straight line starting at the origin.

  假设在一个不加管制的市场（换句话说，不需要执照），出租车服务的供给曲线会变成一个从原点出发的斜率为正的直线。

• the derivation of aggregate supply curve is one of the most important parts of macroeconomics.

  总供给曲线的推导是宏观经济学中的最重要内容之一。

• of course, if, as might well happen, the supply curve had a positively sloping segment (as in figure 5.13), the final solution would be at an output of oq「.

  当然，一般更可能发生的是：如果供给曲线具有正斜率的部分（如图5.13），最终结果将会在产出为oq”上。

• it should be noted that the 「specific group」 for which a supply curve is constructed need not include all suppliers of the 「specific commodity」 for which it is constructed.

  请注意，供给曲线所指认的「特定供应商群体」，并不需要包括所指认的「特定商品」的全部供应商。

• a supply curve represents the relationship between quantity supplied and price, other things being equal.

  供给曲线给出了供给量和价格的关系，其它因素不变。

• if one of these factors changes, the supply curve shifts.

  如果这些因素中的任何一个发生变化，供给曲线就会移动。

• however, excess imports are likely to fall, and so the supply curve for dollars will shift back toward its original position.

  另一方面，过剩进口很可能会下降，从而使美元供给曲线外移，大体回到危机前的位置。

• why would fiscal policy be effective where the economy is relatively distant from potential output but not in an economy where aggregate supply curve is steep?

  为什么当经济相对远离潜在产出时，而不是在一个经济体在总供给曲线是陡峭的时候财政政策才是有效的？

• bad weather may reduce the amount of coffee produced at all prices, i.e., it shifts the supply curve inward.

  坏天气降低所有价位的咖啡收成，也就是说它向内移动了供应曲线。

• the competitive firm」s long-run supply curve is the portion of its marginal-cost curve that lies above average total cost.

  竞争企业的长期供给曲线是边际成本曲线位于平均总成本曲线之上的那一部分。

• this may be so for precisely the same reasons as are adduced for regarding the supply curve of a factor to an individual firm as horizontal.

  这种情况可能出现，其理由恰与上面关于单个厂商的要素供给曲线为水平线的理由一样。

• the first envelopment line is the maximum supply curve of surplus labors and this curve envelops the peak value of all flowing labors.

  第二条包络线是城镇常住劳动力供给曲线，该曲线将所有流动劳动力的低谷值包络在内。

• what will be the actual point achieved in the market so long as we suppose the supply curve to be sloped negatively everywhere?

  如果我们假设供给曲线始终为负斜率，市场最终会实际到达哪一点呢？

• figure 5.11 illustrates the same point for the case in which external economies affecting marginal cost curves are sufficiently important to yield a negatively sloping supply curve to the industry.

  影响边际成本曲线的外部经济，对于得出一条负斜率的行业供给曲线是非常重要的——图5.11即以这种情况说明上面相同的观点。

• the supply curve of the specific group for the specific commodity is the boundary line between those points that are and those that are not attainable under the given conditions of supply.

  特定供应商群体对特定商品的供给曲线，就是给定供应条件下，在能够达到的点和不能达到的点之间的分界线。

• note also that this definition of a supply curve holds for both short-run and long-run supply curves.

  还有注意，供给曲线的这个定义对短期和长期供给曲线都适用。

• according to the law of supply, as the price of a good rises, the quantity supplied rises. therefore, the supply curve slopes upward.

  根据供给定理，随着一种商品价格上升，供给量增加，因此供给曲线向右上方倾斜。

• this article argues that taxation has its impact on employment. up to now, studies on this field mainly concern the supply curve of labor, the revenue effect and substitutive effect of taxation.

  课税是影响就业的一个重要因素，目前对此的研究主要包括劳动供给曲线以及课税的收入效应与替代效应等。

• this means that mc' is no longer the relevant marginal cost curve of firm 1 or the relevant supply curve of firm 1.

  这意味着mc’不再是厂商1的确当的边际成本曲线或供给曲线。