the charge-statement-only doctrine, reflecting the adversarial system of the common law, has become the spotlight in the discussion of the reform of the criminal legal proceedings.
体现英美法系当事人主义的起诉书一本主义,成为刑事诉讼改革中热议的焦点之一。
ineffective assistance of counsel in the adversarial system is a system to protect the rights of the accused to effective assistance of counsel and to fair trial.