英语释义

• (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;

  "they built it right over a geological fault"

• fracture a bone of;

  "I broke my foot while playing hockey"

• interrupt, break, or destroy;

  "fracture the balance of power"

• the act of cracking something

• breaking of hard tissue such as bone;

  "it was a nasty fracture"

  "the break seems to have been caused by a fall"

• violate or abuse;

  "This writer really fractures the language"

• become fractured;

  "The tibia fractured from the blow of the iron pipe"

• break (a bone);

  "She broke her clavicle"

• break into pieces;

  "The pothole fractured a bolt on the axle"

片语

fracture toughness[力] 断裂韧性

fracture appearance断口外观

fatigue fracture[力] 疲劳断裂；疲劳骨折

fracture mechanics[力] 断裂力学

fracture process断裂过程

fracture zone断裂带；[地质] 破裂带

fracture surface断裂面

fracture criterion断裂判据，[力] 断裂準则；断裂指标

Fracture Types骨折的种类

shear fracture剪断裂；剪切破坏

fracture propagation断裂传播；裂缝延伸

fracture test断口试验

brittle fracture脆性破坏

stress fracture[外科] 应力性骨折

bone fracture[外科] 骨折

comminuted fracture粉碎性骨折

fracture fixation[外科] 骨折固定术

compound fracture有创骨折，哆开骨折

fracture strength[力] 断裂强度；破坏强度

fibrous fracture纤维裂面

hydraulic fracture[力] 水力劈裂

damage and fracture损伤与断裂

vertebral fracture椎骨骨折

ductile fracture[力] 韧性断裂；[高分子] 延性破裂

fracture mechanism断裂机理；断裂机制

creep fracture[力] 蠕变断裂

英汉例句

• and, even if the fall doesn't kill you, you could fracture a hip and then a whole bunch of problems will can cascade over you — limitations on activities, isolation, loss of independence, depression.

  而且，即使摔跤不会导致你的死亡，也可能造成你的股骨颈骨折，随后还会给你带来一大堆问题——行动受限、感到孤独、丧失独立性以及抑郁等。

• he told of visiting them that night and of their concern over their new child. he told them that he had talked to the baby and discovered that he had a greenstick fracture of his arm.

  后来，当邻居来看望他时，他告诉他们那天晚上他们特别地忧心婴孩，还告诉他们他和孩子进行了交谈并发现了孩子手臂上的旁弯骨折。

• fracture of the leg can be very serious in old people.

  老年人腿骨骨折有可能成为严重疾患.

• for more than a century researchers have known the basics of how limestone caves form: a tiny fracture opens in the rock perhaps due to some internal stress and water begins percolating through it.

  超过一个世纪以来，研究者就懂得石灰巖洞形成的基本原理：可能由于内部的压力，石头上出现了微小的裂缝，然后水开始渗透。

• most of us have normal aging bones that are not going to break — about 85 percent of women will never fracture a hip.

  我们大多数人的骨骼是正常老化的，一般不会骨折——大约有85%的女性是不会股骨折的。

• perhaps there is a fracture in the water pipe.

  也许水管有裂缝了.

• high-risk women continued to experience significant loss in bmd during the third year of dmpa use, especially in the hip – the most common fracture site in elderly women.

  高风险的女性在使用dmpa的第三年中仍然遭受着bmd方面的严重损失，尤其是在臀部-年老女性最经常骨折的部位。

• concerns have been raised in many countries about the safety of fracking, a technique in which high-pressure fluids are pumped into shale to fracture the rock and force out natural gas.

  许多国家都对水力破裂法的安全性表示担心，这种技术是把高压液体注入页巖致巖石破裂从而挤出其中存储的天然气。

• he suffered an unexplained hip fracture shortly ahead of the vote, forcing him to campaign with a cane that became a trademark.

  临近投票之前，他的髋部离奇骨折，只能柱着拐杖参加竞选，这也成为他的标志之一。

• wine glasses that look identical to the naked eye could have radically different fracture strengths, enabling some to withstand much higher levels of volume than others.

  在肉眼看来相同的玻璃酒杯，破裂能力可能截然不同，其中一些可能比其他的能够抵抗更高阶的音量。

• the more risk factors you have, the higher your fracture risk.

  以上的这些危险因素，你占得越多，就越有可能骨折。

• fracture is not the only way that a structure can fail.

  断裂并非结构失效的唯一形式.

• we may continue the traction up to three weeks, until the fracture is healed.

  我们可以继续牵引三周, 直到骨折痊愈为止.

• care must be exercised in the choice of fracture patterns.

  必须注意折断图式的选择.

• fracture toughness against pressurised thermal shock, do you know what a pressurised thermal shock is?

  对抗高压热沖击的断裂韧性，你们知道什么是高压热？

• the fact that this instability exists means that very soon after a fracture opens fluid flow begins to focus along tiny ripples and build some bigger channels at the expense of others.

  这种不确定的存在意味着当一个裂缝打开后，流体开始集中为微小的涟漪，在破坏其他通道的条件下形成更大的通道。

• the team found few significant increases in bone mass and none in the two bones which are most vulnerable to fracture - the lower spine and upper part of the thigh.

  研究小组发现，这些人的骨骼质量几乎没有明显的增强，而两处最易骨折的部位——脊骨下部和大腿骨上部的骨骼质量也未得到改善。

• a fracture pattern involving fan modes will generally give lower collapse.

  包括扇型的折断图式一般给出较低的毁坏.

• natural sinkholes generally form when heavy, water-saturated soil causes the roof of an underground limestone cavity to collapse, or when water widens a natural fracture in limestone bedrock.

  一般自然灰巖坑形成机理是由于有份量的水饱和土导致地下石灰巖洞顶层坍塌，或者由于水加宽了石灰巖床的天然裂缝而导致。

• let the junction of the three fracture lines have a virtual displacement.

  令三条折断线的相交处有一虚位移.

• but their findings may one day provide new avenues for fracture repair, as well.

  也许他们将来也会在骨折康复的新途径上有所发现。

• he suffered a hairline fracture of the right index finger.

  他右手食指骨裂。

• a doctor can reduce a fracture or dislocation.

  医生能使骨折或脱臼复位.

• but for some, the decline in density is rapid, as their bones become porous and fracture risk increases.

  但是对一部分人来说，他们的骨密度会很快得降低，导致骨骼变得疏松，增加了骨折的风险性。

相似词

break间断；休息；短假；缺口；破裂；进攻；骨折；结束；机会；（斯诺克）一次连续得分；蓓蕾

crack(Crack) （英、加、美）克拉克克（人名）

rupture破裂；发疝气

chip打缺，弄缺；铲，凿，削；短切（球），踢（高球）；把（土豆等）切成小片（条）

burst(Burst) （美）布尔斯特（人名）

break间断；休息；短假；缺口；破裂；进攻；骨折；结束；机会；（斯诺克）一次连续得分；蓓蕾

rupture破裂；发疝气

burst(Burst) （美）布尔斯特（人名）

crack(Crack) （英、加、美）克拉克克（人名）

chip打缺，弄缺；铲，凿，削；短切（球），踢（高球）；把（土豆等）切成小片（条）

separation分离，分开；间隔，距离；[法] 分居；缺口